Airport Infrastructure and Aerodrome Operations Quiz

Airport Functions and Components

• Going through customs and immigration checkpoints at an international airport allows a person to clear legal requirements for entry or exit from a country.

Aerodrome Functions

• The main function of an aerodrome is to facilitate air travel, providing a location for aircraft to take off, land, and maneuver on the ground.

Control Tower Functions

• The purpose of a Control Tower at an airport is to monitor and control air traffic, ensuring safe distances between aircraft and efficient air traffic flow.

Aerodrome Apron Functions

• An Aerodrome Apron is a designated area where aircraft are parked, loaded, and unloaded, serving as a transitional point between air travel and ground transportation.

International Airport Functions

• An International Airport allows a person to travel to and from different countries, facilitating global connectivity and exchange.

Airport Terminal Functions

• The main function of airport terminals is to provide facilities for passengers to check-in, drop off baggage, and proceed to security checkpoints before boarding flights.

Apron Functions

• The purpose of an apron in a land aerodrome is to provide a designated area for aircraft parking, loading, and unloading of passengers, cargo, and fueling.

Runway Characteristics

• A runway's main characteristic is its designated surface, length, and width, allowing for safe takeoffs and landings of aircraft.

Hangar Functions

• The primary function of a hanger in an airport is to provide a protected area for aircraft maintenance, repair, and storage.

Taxiway Functions

• The primary function of a taxiway in a land aerodrome is to allow aircraft to move between the runway and the apron, or to other areas of the airport.

Terminal Building Functions

• The primary function of a terminal building in an airport is to provide a central location for passengers to check-in, access gates, and proceed to their flights.

Control Tower Roles

• The main role of a control tower in an airport is to maintain safe distances between aircraft, ensuring efficient air traffic flow and preventing collisions.

Runway Design Factors

• One of the factors considered for the design of a runway is the direction and strength of prevailing winds, affecting aircraft takeoff and landing performance.

Fencing Barriers

• Fencing barriers are provided on an aerodrome primarily for safety and security purposes, preventing unauthorized access and protecting aircraft and passengers.

Apron Design Considerations

• Characteristics such as size, shape, and layout are considered while designing an apron to ensure safe and efficient movement of aircraft and ground vehicles.

Runway Lighting

• One significance of specially provided lightings on a runway is to enhance visibility, allowing for safe takeoffs and landings during nighttime or low-visibility conditions.

Test your knowledge on airport infrastructure, aerodrome design, operations, and ground aids. Explore topics such as runway, terminals, control towers, electrical systems, and more.