Aircraft Classification Number (ACN) and Pavement Classification Number (PCN)
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Aircraft Classification Number (ACN) and Pavement Classification Number (PCN)

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of an Airport Certification Manual (ACM)?

  • To provide guidelines on designing airport signs and markings
  • To guide airports on developing a Snow and Ice Control Plan
  • To link the requirements of Part 139 to its application at each airport (correct)
  • To provide complete instructions on how to perform a particular job
  • What is the purpose of Advisory Circular 150/5210-22?

  • To provide regulations for snow and ice control
  • To outline airport lighting plans
  • To provide guidelines for airport signage
  • To guide airports on developing an Airport Certification Manual (ACM) (correct)
  • What should the Airport Certification Manual (ACM) include?

  • Only the Signs/Markings/Lighting Plan
  • Only the Snow and Ice Control Plan
  • Additional plans, such as the Pedestrian and Ground Vehicle Operations Plan (correct)
  • None of the above
  • What should be the tone of the Airport Certification Manual (ACM)?

    <p>Written in plain language, for easy understanding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of the Airport Certification Manual (ACM) in terms of regulatory compliance?

    <p>To achieve and maintain airport regulatory compliance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the level of detail be in the Airport Certification Manual (ACM)?

    <p>Comprehensive yet conservative, including only necessary details</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the ACN-PCN classification system?

    <p>To provide a standardized international airplane/pavement rating system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum bearing strength required for the ACN-PCN system to apply?

    <p>12,500 pounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If an aircraft's ACN is equal to or less than the PCN, what is the restriction on its operation on the pavement?

    <p>It can operate without restriction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often should an airport conduct periodic maintenance inspections?

    <p>At least twice a year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the daily inspections required by Pavement Inspection Part 139?

    <p>To ensure thorough checking of the pavement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can happen if minor maintenance issues are postponed?

    <p>They can become major repair projects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of TALPA?

    <p>To rectify the discrepancy between airport-reported friction measurements and pilot-reported braking actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What tool is used by airport operators to categorize runway conditions and friction measurements?

    <p>RCAM</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information is used to generate the RCAM?

    <p>Airplane performance data from manufacturers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will replace Mu numbers in the FAA's NOTAM system?

    <p>Runway Condition Codes (RwyCC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are Runway Condition Codes (RwyCC) determined?

    <p>Based on contaminant type and depth categories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will pilots use to conduct pre-landing and pre-departure assessments?

    <p>Flight computers with standard format reported information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the frequency of training required for individuals with necessary access to the Movement Area under Part 139?

    <p>Every 12 consecutive calendar months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum duration for which airfield inspection records must be retained under Part 139?

    <p>12 consecutive calendar months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is required to be trained in self-inspection duties under Part 139?

    <p>Those with airfield self-inspection responsibilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of maintaining records on training, inspection, condition, and incident data under Part 139?

    <p>To comply with regulatory requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often should training records for personnel who are allowed to operate in the Movement Area be retained under Part 139?

    <p>24 consecutive calendar months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum duration for which airports must retain the regularly scheduled inspection checklist under Part 139?

    <p>12 consecutive calendar months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of Part 139 regulations?

    <p>To establish minimum safety and maintenance standards for airports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a requirement of Part 139?

    <p>Snow and ice control, signs, marking and lighting, and wildlife hazard management plans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might a general aviation airport elect to apply for Part 139 certification?

    <p>To achieve higher safety standards and reduce insurance premiums</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who inspects an airport before allowing commercial flight operations?

    <p>The FAA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Airport Operating Certificate Part 139?

    <p>To govern the certification and operation of airports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of airport is required to demonstrate compliance with Part 139 regulations?

    <p>Commercial service airports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following types of airports must meet all the requirements of Part 139?

    <p>Class I airports</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of developing an Airport Certification Manual (ACM)?

    <p>To obtain regulatory compliance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is exempt from federal airport certification requirements?

    <p>Alaskan airports that serve air carrier aircraft with fewer than 30 seats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often does the FAA conduct inspections to ensure airports meet federal standards?

    <p>At any time, announced or unannounced</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of operations does Part 139 not consider?

    <p>General aviation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is issued once the ACM is approved by the FAA?

    <p>Airport Operating Certificate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    TALPA and RCAM

    • TALPA addresses inconsistencies between airport-reported friction and pilot-reported braking actions.
    • The Runway Condition Assessment Matrix (RCAM) aids in categorizing runway conditions and friction measurements for airport operators and pilots.
    • RCAM is based on standardized airplane performance data from manufacturers, linked to contaminant types and depths.
    • It eliminates subjective judgments of runway conditions, providing objective assessments for better operational understanding.
    • Runway Condition Codes (RwyCC) replace Mu numbers in the NOTAM system and can vary by runway third based on contaminant presence.
    • Pilots utilize RwyCC data for pre-landing and pre-departure assessments, inputting information into flight computers.

    Airport Certification and Management

    • Part 139 outlines airport operation regulations but lacks detail on specific operational procedures.
    • The Airport Certification Manual (ACM) serves as an extension of federal regulations, tailored to each airport's specific needs.
    • The ACM includes plans for Snow and Ice Control, signs/markings/lighting, and pedestrian and ground vehicle operations.
    • Advisory Circular 150/5210-22 aids airports in developing their ACMs, ensuring regulatory compliance through plain language guidance.

    ACN-PCN Classification System

    • The ACN-PCN system standardizes airplane and pavement ratings, superseding various older systems.
    • PCN indicates the airport pavement's relative bearing strength; ACN shows the plane's relative impacts on the pavement.
    • The system applies only to pavements with bearing strengths of 12,500 pounds or higher, maintaining the older system for lower strengths.
    • An aircraft's ACN equal to or under PCN allows unrestricted operations, marking PCN as the maximum for safe use.

    Pavement Inspection and Maintenance

    • Part 139 mandates daily inspections of airport pavements in the Movement Area, supplemented by periodic maintenance inspections at least biannually.
    • Immediate corrective actions are essential to avoid minor issues escalating into significant repairs.
    • The self-inspection program incorporates thorough checks of paved surfaces, boosting overall safety standards.

    Safety and Accident Prevention Measures

    • Part 139 encompasses minimum safety and maintenance standards for commercial service airports, promoting accident prevention.
    • Key provisions include snow and ice control plans, wildlife hazard management, and emergency response services.
    • Some general aviation airports opt for Part 139 certification to enhance safety levels and potentially lower insurance premiums.

    Training and Record-Keeping Requirements

    • Each individual with Movement Area access must undergo training every 12 consecutive calendar months (CCM).
    • Self-inspection personnel are also required to maintain training updates every 12 CCM.
    • Various records including airfield inspections, NOTAMs, and incident reports must be retained for 12 CCM, while training records for Movement Area operators must be kept for 24 CCM.
    • Local record-keeping laws may impose longer retention periods.

    Airport Classes and Regulatory Compliance

    • Class I airports comply fully with Part 139; Classes II, III, and IV adhere to varying standards according to their capabilities.
    • Part 139 does not regulate general aviation or military operations but focuses on airfield rather than terminal or landside activities.
    • Developing and obtaining FAA approval for an ACM is crucial for regulatory compliance, with ongoing FAA inspections ensuring continued adherence to standards.
    • Alaskan airports serving small carrier aircraft are exempt from certain federal certification requirements.

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    Description

    Learn about the ACN-PCN system, a standardized international airplane/pavement rating system. Understand how it works and its application in airport pavements.

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