Aircraft Ice Detection System

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Questions and Answers

What method is preferred for ice control on propellers?

  • Centrifugal force
  • Insulating material
  • Electrical heating (correct)
  • Rubber boots

How does the anti-icing fluid reach the propeller blades?

  • Through rubber boots
  • By electrical current
  • Using insulating material
  • Via centrifugal force (correct)

What component controls the sequence of current to heater mats for propeller de-icing?

  • Rubber boots
  • Insulating material
  • Timer unit (correct)
  • Centrifugal force

Which part of the propeller blades has embedded heater wires for ice control?

<p>Leading edges (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the sequence of heating important in propeller de-icing?

<p>To ensure effective ice removal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What purpose do electric elements serve on propellers?

<p>De-icing by heat generation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when ice forms on the diaphragm?

<p>The contacts close, supplying current to an ice warning light. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the crew know that ice has formed on the probe?

<p>By the activation of an ice warning light. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes the motor to twist slightly in its mount?

<p>Ice forming on the rotor. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the micro-switch activate the warning light?

<p>By sensing an increase in current draw. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the warning light when ice stops forming?

<p>It turns off. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is icing detected in the system?

<p>By sensing increased current draw of the motor. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What will happen if the temperature reaches 55°C according to the text?

<p>The windshield elements will stop receiving current flow. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the magnetic indicator show when the windshield system is operating under normal conditions?

<p>NORM (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does leaving the windshield heat set on low affect the windshield's service life based on the information provided?

<p>Increases the windshield's impact resistance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are pitot static probe heaters provided on aircraft approved for flight into known icing conditions?

<p>To eliminate ice formations that could affect airspeed and altitude readings (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the overheat thermistor in the context of the windshield temperature controller?

<p>To cut off current flow to the windshield elements at high temperatures (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What forces must a jet aircraft's windshield withstand, according to the text?

<p>Forces from air acting on it at speeds up to 1000 km/h (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is embedded in an inner layer of vinyl in some windshields?

<p>Fine wire elements (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the temperature of the windshield maintained at approximately 45 °C?

<p>By passing 28-V DC current through the wire element (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What controls the DC current to regulate the temperature of the windshield?

<p>Thermistor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should windshield heat not be operated on the ground for extended periods?

<p>To prevent damage to the windshield or heating element (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of testing in accordance with the aircraft's maintenance manual?

<p>To prevent possible damage to the aircraft's windshield or heating element (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of power source is illustrated in the diagram for windshield temperature control?

<p>Three-phase 200-V AC source (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to relay R7425 during flight operation?

<p>It is deenergised (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are the head and strut of the probe powered in flight?

<p>115-V AC power (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What provides information to EICAS if power is not supplied through the heater?

<p>Current sensor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can the operation of the probe heater be checked on the ground?

<p>Central Maintenance Computer (CMC) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to relay R8268 in flight operation?

<p>It is energised (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is each total air temperature probe anti-iced?

<p>By an electric heater (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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