Aircraft Engine Performance Quiz

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19 Questions

What is the purpose of adjusting rpm before changing boost when increasing power?

To prevent Overboost and potential engine damage

How does increasing the turbine's speed help maintain steady pressure at the turbocharger outlet?

By diverting more exhaust gas through the turbine

What is the function of the wastegate's position in engine performance?

To maintain compressor pressure limits

Why is the wastegate open before starting the engine?

To allow exhaust gases to flow freely for easier starting

When does the APC close the Bleed Valve after engine start?

When there is insufficient exhaust gas to spin the turbine fast enough

What prompts the wastegate to gradually open during throttle opening?

Increase in compressor pressure

Why does the APC progressively close the wastegate during take-off and climb?

To maintain steady pressure at the turbocharger outlet

Why does the wastegate fully shut at Critical Altitude?

To decrease compressor outlet pressure

What does a drop in compressor outlet pressure at Critical Altitude signify?

Drop in engine power output

What is the purpose of the wastegate in a turbocharger system?

To control the boost pressure

How does an Aneroid Capsule play a role in turbocharger operation?

It adjusts the wastegate position based on pressure changes

In a turbocharger system, what effect does increasing turbine speed have on intake air compression?

Increases boost pressure

What happens to boost pressure if the wastegate remains closed during engine operation?

Boost pressure increases uncontrollably

How does the manifold absolute pressure reading change if the boost pressure exceeds atmospheric pressure?

The MAP reading increases

What role does the turbine wheel play in turbocharger operation?

Converts energy from exhaust gases into mechanical energy

If the wastegate fails to open during engine operation, what impact does this have on engine performance?

Increased exhaust smoke

How does shielding protect a turbocharger from external factors?

By preventing heat and fluid damage

What is the significance of comparing boost pressure and manifold absolute pressure in a turbocharged engine?

To approximate engine power output

What impact does excessive backpressure have on a turbocharged engine's performance?

Diminishes engine power output

Test your knowledge on aircraft engine performance concepts related to rated altitude, rated rpm, and rated boost. Learn about the effects of maintaining rated rpm or boost at different climb power settings. Understand the adjustments needed in throttle opening to compensate for changes in compressor output.

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