Aircraft Categories and Recognition ATB 14
29 Questions
100 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What category do helicopters fall under?

cat 1

What category do turbojet engine aircraft fall under?

cat 3

A small twin engine, turboprop aircraft weighing 12,500 lbs or less will fall under which category?

cat 2

An aircraft capable of 300,000 pounds of takeoff weight, but currently only has a takeoff weight of 225,000 pounds, would fall into what weight class?

<p>heavy</p> Signup and view all the answers

An aircraft in the small weight class has a maximum certified takeoff weight of _______ pounds or less.

<p>41,000 lbs or less</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an aircraft has a 250,000 pound maximum certified takeoff weight, what would its weight class be?

<p>Large</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the general speed range for CAT II aircraft?

<p>160-250 knots (KTS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the nine generally-accepted identification features of aircraft?

<ol> <li>Size 2. Engine location and number 3. Engine type 4. Wing placement 5. Wing configuration 6. Tail configuration 7. Windows 8. Fuselage shape 9. Landing gear</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

What are two types of engines that use propellers?

<p>Reciprocating and Turboprop</p> Signup and view all the answers

Turbojet engines are limited to what weight class of aircraft?

<p>All of them</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the basic wing placement positions?

<p>a. High-wing b. Low-wing c. Mid-wing</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the basic wing shapes or configurations?

<p>Straight-wing, Swept-wing, and Delta-wing</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many basic tail configurations are there? What are they?

<p>Six: 1. Conventional Tail 2. Forward Slant Vertical Stabilizer 3. Horizontal Stabilizer above the fuselage 4. 'T' Tail (swept or straight) 5. 'V' Tail 6. Twin Boom Tail</p> Signup and view all the answers

Teardrop, oval, round, and square are what type of identifying features of an aircraft?

<p>Windows</p> Signup and view all the answers

Aircraft designed function, type of engine power plant used, and type of materials used affect what type of aircraft feature?

<p>the fuselage</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three basic types of landing gear?

<p>Tricycle, Conventional (aka 'tail dragger'), and Tandem</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the 3 categories of aircraft?

<p>Cat 1, 2, 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

A small business jet will fall into which aircraft category?

<p>Cat 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

Helicopters do not fall into a category because they are not fixed wing aircraft.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the weight classes of aircraft?

<p>Small, Large, Heavy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for ensuring the uniform designations of aircraft throughout the world aviation community?

<p>ICAO</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most Cat 1 aircraft will generally operate within the 300-550 kts speed range.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three basic types of engines found on aircraft today?

<p>Reciprocating, turboprop, and turbojet</p> Signup and view all the answers

High-wing, mid-wing, and low-wing are the three basic wing placements found on aircraft.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Generally what are the three basic types of landing gear?

<p>Tricycle gear, conventional gear, and tandem gear</p> Signup and view all the answers

The two configurations of landing gear are fixed and retractable.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

An aircraft with a certified takeoff weight of ________ pounds or less will fall into the small weight class.

<p>41,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one factor that affects aircraft performance.

<p>Weather conditions, load, pilot's ability, aircraft configuration, aircraft speed, aircraft altitude, aircraft climb rate, and aircraft weight class.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name four aircraft identification features.

<p>Size, engine location and number, engine type, wing placement, wing configuration, tail configuration, windows, fuselage shape, and landing gear.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Aircraft Categories

  • Helicopters fall under Category 1 (Cat 1).
  • Turbojet engine aircraft are classified as Category 3 (Cat 3).
  • Small twin-engine turboprop aircraft weighing 12,500 lbs or less are categorized as Category 2 (Cat 2).
  • Three main aircraft categories: Cat 1, Cat 2, Cat 3.
  • A small business jet is classified under Category 3 (Cat 3).

Weight Classes of Aircraft

  • Heavy category includes aircraft with a takeoff weight of over 255,000 pounds.
  • Small weight class: maximum certified takeoff weight of 41,000 lbs or less.
  • Large weight class: aircraft with a maximum certified takeoff weight exceeding 41,000 lbs and up to 255,000 lbs.
  • Total weight classifications: Small, Large, Heavy.

Speed and Performance

  • General speed range for Category II (Cat II) aircraft is 160-250 knots (KTS).
  • Most Category 1 aircraft operate around 300-550 knots but this is subject to operational conditions.

Identification Features

  • Nine identification features of aircraft:
    • Size
    • Engine location and number
    • Engine type
    • Wing placement
    • Wing configuration
    • Tail configuration
    • Windows
    • Fuselage shape
    • Landing gear
  • Windows can be identified as teardrop, oval, round, or square shapes.

Engine Types

  • Two types of engines utilizing propellers:
    • Reciprocating engines
    • Turboprop engines
  • Three basic engine types in aircraft:
    • Reciprocating
    • Turboprop
    • Turbojet
  • Turbojet engines can be found in all weight classes of aircraft.

Wing and Tail Configurations

  • Basic wing placements:
    • High-wing
    • Low-wing
    • Mid-wing
  • Basic wing shapes include:
    • Straight-wing
    • Swept-wing
    • Delta-wing
  • Six basic tail configurations:
    • Conventional Tail
    • Forward Slant Vertical Stabilizer
    • Horizontal Stabilizer above the fuselage
    • "T" Tail (swept or straight)
    • "V" Tail
    • Twin Boom Tail

Landing Gear

  • Three basic types of landing gear:
    • Tricycle
    • Conventional (also called 'tail dragger')
    • Tandem
  • Landing gear configurations can be fixed or retractable.

Regulatory Oversight

  • The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) is responsible for ensuring uniform designations of aircraft worldwide.

Aircraft Performance Factors

  • Key factors affecting aircraft performance include weather conditions, aircraft load, pilot's ability, aircraft speed, altitude, climb rate, and weight class.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

Test your knowledge of aircraft categories and recognition with these flashcards based on ATB 14. Learn the classification of various aircraft types including helicopters, turbojets, and turboprop engines. Perfect for aviation students and enthusiasts looking to deepen their understanding.

More Like This

Aircraft Categories and Designators Quiz
19 questions
ATC - Aircraft Characteristics Quiz
27 questions

ATC - Aircraft Characteristics Quiz

SustainableAntigorite1088 avatar
SustainableAntigorite1088
Aircraft Categories Quiz
13 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser