AIDS and Peritonitis Pathology

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason why AIDS patients are at extreme risk for opportunistic infections?

  • Their immune system is compromised (correct)
  • They are critically ill patients
  • They have a high fever
  • They have a history of diabetes

What is the primary cause of peritonitis?

  • Contamination of the peritoneal cavity by bacteria or irritating chemicals (correct)
  • Elevation of WBC in the CBC
  • Inflammation of the peritoneum
  • Paralytic ileus

What is the primary focus for preventing Pressure Injuries?

  • Treating diabetes
  • Monitoring CBC
  • Administering antibiotics
  • Patient education and plan of care (correct)

What is a common risk factor for Pressure Injuries?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of Stage 1 Pressure Injuries?

<p>Non-blanchable erythema of intact skin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of Stage 3 Pressure Injuries?

<p>Full thickness tissue loss with subcutaneous tissue visible (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary concern for patients with type 1 DM?

<p>Receiving insulin therapy to survive (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of a stage 4 pressure ulcer?

<p>Tissue loss with involvement of muscle/tendon/ligament/cartilage/or bone (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common symptom of uncontrolled type 2 DM?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of post-operative care?

<p>Maintaining the patient's airway (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of hypernatremia?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the treatment for hypernatremia?

<p>Both C and D, depending on the situation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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