Agricultural Engineering Finals Review

False (B)

Assigning monetary values to ecosystem goods and services.

<p>chemical</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Chemical Pollution = Introduction of hazardous substances into the environment Biological Pollution = Introduction of harmful non-indigenous organisms Environmental Pollution = Contamination that negatively impacts ecosystems Pollution = Any harmful substance in the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Disease prevention and cures (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Extinction of species and degradation of ecosystems.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Humans are considered as computer systems. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Concerns about economic power of companies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Quality jobs</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Biodiversity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Allergenicity</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>peace</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Roundup</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Human Dignity = Recognizing human rights and faculties Popular Participation = Involving people in development planning and implementation Reduced Inequalities = Universal policies addressing needs of disadvantaged populations Climate Action = Addressing the global challenge of climate change</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A stage in life where individuals fulfill their physical, social, political, economic, moral-spiritual, emotional/psychological, and intellectual needs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>survival</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Affordable and Clean Energy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Increased yields = Job displacement Environmental Impact = Pollution concerns Allergenicity = New food allergies Monsanto = Economic power</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ensuring opportunities for all</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Decreased biodiversity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Biodiversity = The variety of life in all its forms Empowerment = Providing skills for self-reliance Healthy Society = Ensuring access to education and healthcare Partnerships = Revitalizing global partnerships for sustainable development</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Limited nutrition (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>High costs and job displacement</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Internet Explorer and Firefox</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Enhanced Nutritional Value (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Allergic reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>crop yields</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Allergic Reactions = Possible negative health effects Increased Crop Yields = More food produced per acre Reduced Pesticides = Lower chemical usage in farming Resistance to Sickness = Increased immunity in plants against diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Decreased market access (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Enhanced nutritional value</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They release harmful nanoparticles. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Climate change and water scarcity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>air</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Drought-resistant crops = Help secure food supply during dry conditions Early warning systems = Alert communities to impending climate threats Sea walls = Protect coastal areas from flooding Sustainable processes = Minimize environmental impact while utilizing resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Dependence on fossil fuels (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Inhalation, ingestion, or skin absorption leading to health issues.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Important for a peaceful and prosperous world.

Essential for a healthy world.

Important for tackling global challenges.

Quality jobs are part of sustainable development.

Policies addressing the needs of disadvantaged groups.

Creating cities where everyone has opportunities.

Focus on using resources carefully and ethically.

Addressing global climate change concerns.

Marketing tactics that downplay or misrepresent product risks.

Ethical issues like cloning, genome modification, and assisted reproduction.

Increased crop yields can lead to job loss and high costs for farmers.

Challenges faced by farmers regarding seed saving and corporate influence.

The possibility of introducing new allergens by transferring genes across species.

Potential changes to ecosystems due to genetic modification of organisms.

Potential increase in pesticide use with pest-resistant GMOs.

Genetically modified crops engineered for resistance to Roundup herbicide.

Excessive use of natural resources, leading to problems like overfishing, illegal wildlife trade, and deforestation.

Providing skills for self-reliance.

Assigning monetary values to the benefits nature provides : like clean air, water, and pollination.

A stage in life where individuals fulfill physical, social, political, economic, moral-spiritual, emotional/psychological, and intellectual needs.

Events like earthquakes, floods, and wildfires that impact biodiversity and ecosystems.

The variety of life in all its forms, supporting essential elements for our survival.

A healthy society ensures residents have access to quality education, safe homes, employment, transportation, physical activity, nutrition, and healthcare.

Harmful substances introduced into the environment, causing damage to ecosystems.

Introducing non-native organisms that negatively impact ecosystems and biodiversity.

Software to access and navigate the World Wide Web.

Using biodiversity for medicine, food security and more.

Tools to find information on the internet.

Negative effects of resource depletion, like species extinction and ecosystem damage.

Managing forests, combating desertification, and preserving biodiversity.

Biotechnology improving crops, pest resistance, and nutrition.

Access to justice, building effective institutions.

Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are plants or animals whose genetic material has been altered to enhance specific traits, such as increased yields or pest resistance.

GMOs offer potential advantages like increased crop yields, enhanced nutritional value, and reduced reliance on pesticides, contributing to food security and sustainability.

Potential drawbacks of GMOs include the possibility of allergic reactions, antibiotic resistance, harm to organisms, and unintended consequences for ecosystems.

Gene therapy aims to cure genetic diseases by altering the faulty genes responsible for these conditions.

Gene therapy has the potential to cure various diseases by replacing faulty genes, enhancing immune systems, or providing disease resistance.

Governmental regulations and policies impact GMO development and adoption, including trade, market access, and environmental protection.

GMOs influence agricultural practices by promoting reduced pesticide use, enhancing nutritional value, and influencing biodiversity concerns.

Organic gardening practices prioritize natural approaches, avoiding synthetic pesticides and fertilizers, promoting soil health and biodiversity.

Nanotechnology, a powerful tool, holds the potential for both beneficial and harmful applications. Ensuring responsible use is critical to avoid unintended consequences.

The use of nanotechnology can have both positive and negative effects on the environment. It can contribute to pollution reduction but also pose risks to marine life and ecosystems.

Exposure to nanoparticles, due to their small size, poses potential toxicity concerns. Inhalation, ingestion, or skin absorption can lead to health issues.

Climate change refers to a long-term shift in global weather patterns, primarily caused by increased Earth temperatures due to greenhouse gas emissions.

Human activities like reliance on fossil fuels, excessive consumption, and resource extraction for clean energy contribute to negative climate change impacts.

Technological advancements in areas like drought-resistant crops, early warning systems, and sea walls help mitigate the negative impacts of climate change.

Eric Drexler is a prominent figure in the field of nanotechnology, known for his visionary work and influential book 'Engines of Creation'.

The interplay between science, technology, and society plays a crucial role in understanding and addressing climate change challenges and opportunities.