Agile, Scrum, Kanban, WIP(Work in Progress)
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary responsibility of the Scrum Master?

  • Prioritizing the product backlog
  • Facilitating the Scrum process and ensuring the team follows the framework (correct)
  • Developing and delivering working product increments
  • Defining the sprint goals and objectives

What is the purpose of WIP limits in Agile frameworks?

  • To measure the velocity of the team
  • To help teams avoid overcommitting and reduce waste (correct)
  • To increase the amount of work being processed at a given time
  • To prioritize tasks based on their complexity

What is the key element of the Kanban system that represents the stages of work?

  • Board
  • Columns (correct)
  • WIP limits
  • Cards

What is the primary goal of the daily Scrum meeting?

<p>To review the progress of the sprint and discuss obstacles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between Scrum and Kanban?

<p>Scrum has predefined roles, while Kanban does not (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Agile Frameworks

Scrum

  • Iterative and incremental framework for managing and completing complex projects
  • Core values: Focus, Commitment, Courage, Openness, Respect
  • Three roles:
    • Product Owner: responsible for product backlog and prioritization
    • Scrum Master: facilitates Scrum process and ensures team follows framework
    • Development Team: develops and delivers working product increment
  • Three artifacts:
    • Product Backlog: prioritized list of features or requirements
    • Sprint Backlog: set of tasks to be completed during a sprint
    • Increment: sum of all product backlog items completed during a sprint
  • Timeboxed sprints: 2-4 weeks, with daily Scrum meetings and sprint reviews

Kanban

  • Visual system for managing work, emphasizing continuous flow and limiting WIP
  • Core principles:
    • Visualize the workflow
    • Limit WIP
    • Focus on flow
    • Continuously improve
  • Key elements:
    • Board: visual representation of workflow
    • Columns: stages of work (e.g., to-do, in-progress, done)
    • Cards: individual tasks or items
    • WIP limits: constraints on the number of tasks in each column
  • No predefined roles or ceremonies, unlike Scrum

Work In Progress (WIP)

  • Measure of the amount of work being processed at a given time
  • Important in Agile frameworks, as it helps teams:
    • Manage workload and capacity
    • Identify bottlenecks and areas for improvement
    • Make informed decisions about prioritization and resource allocation
  • WIP limits:
    • Help teams avoid overcommitting and reduce waste
    • Encourage continuous flow and delivery of working products
    • Enable teams to focus on a manageable amount of work at a time

Agile Frameworks

Scrum

  • Scrum is an iterative and incremental framework for managing complex projects
  • Core values: Focus, Commitment, Courage, Openness, and Respect
  • Three roles: Product Owner, Scrum Master, and Development Team
  • Product Owner: responsible for product backlog and prioritization
  • Scrum Master: facilitates Scrum process and ensures team follows framework
  • Development Team: develops and delivers working product increment
  • Three artifacts: Product Backlog, Sprint Backlog, and Increment
  • Product Backlog: prioritized list of features or requirements
  • Sprint Backlog: set of tasks to be completed during a sprint
  • Increment: sum of all product backlog items completed during a sprint
  • Timeboxed sprints: 2-4 weeks, with daily Scrum meetings and sprint reviews

Kanban

  • Kanban is a visual system for managing work, emphasizing continuous flow and limiting WIP
  • Core principles: Visualize the workflow, Limit WIP, Focus on flow, and Continuously improve
  • Key elements: Board, Columns, Cards, and WIP limits
  • Board: visual representation of workflow
  • Columns: stages of work (e.g., to-do, in-progress, done)
  • Cards: individual tasks or items
  • WIP limits: constraints on the number of tasks in each column
  • No predefined roles or ceremonies, unlike Scrum

Work In Progress (WIP)

  • WIP is a measure of the amount of work being processed at a given time
  • Importance of WIP in Agile frameworks:
    • Managing workload and capacity
    • Identifying bottlenecks and areas for improvement
    • Making informed decisions about prioritization and resource allocation
  • WIP limits:
    • Help teams avoid overcommitting and reduce waste
    • Encourage continuous flow and delivery of working products
    • Enable teams to focus on a manageable amount of work at a time

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Learn about the Scrum framework, its core values, roles, and artifacts in managing complex projects

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