Aegean Crossing: A Refugee's Journey
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Questions and Answers

Why did the smugglers choose a cloudy, moonless night?

  • To have a better view of the stars
  • To enjoy the cool breeze
  • To make the journey more romantic
  • To increase their chances of not being seen by the Greek Coast Guard (correct)

What was the main problem the people on the dinghy were facing?

  • They were lost and had no map
  • They were arguing about directions
  • They were running out of snacks
  • The boat was deflating and the motor wouldn't start (correct)

What did Ahmed's father give him?

  • A toy boat
  • A life jacket
  • A map
  • A stainless-steel watch (correct)

What did Ahmed's father sling over his shoulder?

<p>A black inner tube (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Ahmed's concern about his life jacket?

<p>It was too small and possibly defective (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where were the people in the dinghy trying to reach?

<p>The Greek island of Lesbos (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Ahmed's great-grandfather's watch called?

<p>Omega Seamaster (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Ahmed's response to his father's attempt to comfort him?

<p>Questioning the safety of the boat (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Ahmed say that he cannot do?

<p>Swim (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the setting of the story?

<p>A small, inflatable boat at sea (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Ahmed feeling on his sneakers?

<p>Water (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did people throw into the sea?

<p>Bags (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the woman in front of Ahmed holding?

<p>A baby (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Ahmed's father put around Ahmed?

<p>An inner tube (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Ahmed's father do after putting the inner tube on Ahmed?

<p>Jumped into the water (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Ahmed's father ask the passengers?

<p>If anyone else could swim (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the man who could swim take off?

<p>His jacket and shirt (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the woman do with the man's clothes?

<p>Folded them neatly (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the captain's background?

<p>Engineer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the captain receive for his 'thankless duty'?

<p>An orange buoy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What item did Ahmed throw into the sea?

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Why did Ahmed's father not want the inner tube back?

<p>It would make him swim slower (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where did the men swim to on the boat?

<p>The front (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the men use to pull the boat?

<p>A rope (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did passengers do to lighten the boat?

<p>Poured water out of the boat (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What replaced Ahmed's fear as he emptied bottles?

<p>Pride (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What memory did seeing his father lead the swimmers bring back to Ahmed?

<p>Family picnics and dabke (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What caused Ahmed to be jolted from his memories?

<p>The wind and waves picking up (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What started to fall from the sky as the waves grew?

<p>Hard summer rain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happened to the buoy after the sideways wave?

<p>It was ripped off the rope (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Dinghy

A small, inflatable boat often used for short distances.

Panic

The feeling of intense fear or anxiety.

Defective

Not working correctly or having flaws.

Powerlessness

The state of being without power or influence.

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False words of comfort

A false or insincere expression of support or encouragement.

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Lesbos

Located on the eastern edge of Greece, close to Turkey.

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Ironic

Being the opposite of practical or having no chance of success.

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Silhouettes

A dark shape silhouetted against a lighter background.

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Drown

To sink below the surface of water.

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Aegean Sea

A narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water.

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Bailing Water

To lighten or reduce the load, often by throwing excess items overboard.

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"Allahu Akbar"

Common Arabic phrase expressing faith in God, often used in times of distress or awe.

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Inner Tube

An inner tube is a inflatable ring, often used to help someone float in water.

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Treading Water

Moving through water by using arms and legs.

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Medley

A varied collection; a mixture of different things or people.

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Smuggler

A person who illegally transports people across borders, typically for profit.

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Buoy

A floating device used to mark a location or to provide a handhold in the water.

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Life Jacket

A piece of clothing worn around the torso to aid in floating in water.

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Ashamed

Feeling or showing embarrassment caused by awareness of faulty actions

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Overcrowded

Overcrowded with passengers and freight.

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Conferring (hushed tones)

To talk in a low, quiet voice, often to keep a secret.

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Taut

Pulled tight or tense.

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Jerked

A sudden, forceful push or shove.

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Ebb

To fall or drop suddenly and noticeably.

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Dabke

A traditional folk dance often performed in a line.

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Choppy waves

Agitated or disturbed water with small, breaking waves.

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Whitecaps

The crest of a wave.

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Pitched

To plunge or dip suddenly; to rock violently.

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Bucked

To rise and fall alternately.

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Study Notes

  • The story takes place on a cloudy, moonless July night in the Aegean Sea.
  • Smugglers are transporting eighteen men, three women, and four children in an inflatable rubber dinghy.
  • The dinghy has lost air and is sitting low in the water, only about 10 centimeters above the surface.
  • The passengers are crammed together, with ill-fitting life jackets, and few know how to swim.

Ahmed's Fears

  • Ahmed, a fourteen-year-old boy, remembers stories of defective life jackets that cause people to sink.
  • He notices the smell of unwashed bodies, sweat, terrified gazes, and the sickly tossing of the sea.
  • Ahmed realizes the boat is deflating and fears they will drown if the motor doesn't start.

Distance and Despair

  • They are less than ten kilometers from the Greek island of Lesbos.
  • Ahmed cannot see any lights from land, boats, or stars.
  • Ahmed wears his great-grandfather's Omega Seamaster watch.
  • The name of the watch seems ironic given the situation.
  • Ahmed confesses to his father that he cannot swim.

Sacrifices to Lighten the Load

  • Water soaks Ahmed's sneakers as the boat takes on water.
  • People throw bags overboard to lighten the load, and some try to bail water with plastic bottles.
  • A woman in front of Ahmed begins to cry, revealing she is holding a baby in a sling.

Father's Reassurance and Sacrifice

  • Ahmed's father reassures the woman and tells her not to cry.
  • He gives Ahmed his inner tube and tells him he must leave him for a moment.
  • Ahmed's father jumps into the water to help pull the boat.

Seeking Help

  • Ahmed asks his father where he is going.
  • His father asks if anyone else can swim.
  • The passengers are from Syria, Afghanistan, and Iraq.
  • None of them can swim.
  • A man speaks up in Iraqi-accented Arabic and says he can swim.

More Join the Effort

  • The wiry man takes off his jacket and shirt and hands them to the woman beside him.
  • The engineering student from Homs, chosen to pilot the boat, says he can swim.
  • The captain seemed ashamed about the stalled motor.
  • The captain was given an orange buoy and he dives in after it.

Pulling Together

  • The swimmers loop the boat's towrope around the buoy and grab onto the rope.
  • They kick and paddle with their free arms.
  • Ahmed's father swims in front, with the other two men behind him.
  • The passengers cheer and shout, "Praise be to God!".
  • Those in the center of the boat use bottles to scoop water and pour it out.

Memories of Better Times

  • Ahmed remembers weekends before the war in Aleppo, barbecuing, picnicking, and dancing the dabke with his family.
  • His father would be in charge leading the line of dancers.

Storm and Loss

  • The wind picks up and choppy waves rock the dinghy.
  • A hard summer rain begins, stirring up the sea even more, and drenching them.
  • The swimmers pull the dinghy straight into the waves.

The Sideways Wave

  • The boat is hit by a sideways wave causing a shock.
  • Thinking they will be flipped Ahmed sucks in air.
  • Instead, the wave sweeps over the swimmers, who vanished completely.
  • The wave rips the buoy off the rope and tosses it away.
  • Passengers shine lights across the water asking where they went.
  • The Iraqi surfaces holding the rope.

Disappearance

  • The captain sputtered to the surface.
  • Ahmed looks for his father.
  • He thinks he sees his father's head bobbing to the surface.
  • He shouts "Baba!".
  • There is no response.
  • Only whitecap waves are visible.

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Description

A refugee dinghy navigates the Aegean Sea, carrying men, women and children to Lesbos. Ahmed, a young boy, confronts the immediate dangers of the journey, including a deflating boat and inadequate safety equipment. He reflects on the irony of his great-grandfather's Omega Seamaster watch amidst their perilous situation.

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