AE 475 Rainwater Drainage Systems Quiz

A system that collects and stores rainwater for various uses like irrigation, flushing toilets, or even drinking after proper purification.

The part of a rainwater harvesting system that captures rainwater from the roof and directs it to the storage tank.

A screen filter that traps large debris like leaves and twigs before they enter the storage tank.

A device that diverts the initial flow of rainwater, often containing impurities, away from the storage tank.

A container used to store the collected rainwater.

A safety mechanism that releases excess rainwater if the storage tank is full.

A system that purifies rainwater to make it suitable for different uses, like drinking.

A device that pumps water from the storage tank to where it's needed.

Directing runoff away from land surfaces to prevent water accumulation and erosion.

A network of pipes and channels underground that redirects stormwater and sewage away from buildings and roads.

The depth at which drain pipes are buried can vary depending on climate, soil type, building codes, and pipe use. 12-36 inches is commonly used for residential purposes.

A well-designed drainage system effectively removes excess water from a building, preventing water damage and promoting a healthy environment.

A drainage system prevents water damage to building structures, foundations, walls, and interior spaces.

By removing wastewater, drainage systems minimize the risk of stagnant water accumulation and associated health hazards.

Proper drainage systems efficiently manage stormwater runoff, preventing flooding within and around the building.

Drainage systems are essential for maintaining a healthy and safe environment both within buildings and on land surfaces.

A system that collects and stores rainwater for later use.

The use of rainwater for specific purposes, like watering plants or washing cars.

Considering the amount of rainfall in a location when designing a rainwater harvesting system.

Selecting a location for a rainwater harvesting system that supports various uses of the collected water.

The size of the area that collects rainwater, typically a roof.

The capacity of tanks used to store collected rainwater.

The angle and material of a roof affect how much rainwater is collected.

Areas with expensive water rates benefit more from rainwater harvesting.

The removal of wastewater from toilets, sinks, showers, and other plumbing fixtures in a building.

Collecting and directing rainwater and surface runoff away from a building using gutters, downspouts, and drainage pipes.

Combines sanitary wastewater and stormwater into a single pipe network, discharging into a wastewater treatment plant or a natural water body.

Prevents water buildup in the soil surrounding a building's foundation using perforated pipes or drains installed underground.

It collects water from basement sump pits and pumps it outside, preventing water damage.

Drainage systems are the design and infrastructure that control the flow of water, both surface and subsurface, to prevent flooding.

Drainage systems include drainage pipes, culverts, catch basins, and stormwater management facilities.

Drainage systems can be found in roads, buildings, and other civil engineering structures.

A device that prevents water from flowing backward into the water supply system when there is a negative pressure.

A meter used to measure the amount of water produced by a system.

The source of energy that powers the water system, which can be conventional electricity or alternative sources like solar.

A device that monitors the level of water in a storage tank.

A method of collecting rainwater that flows on the ground and directs it to an underground tank for various uses.

A technique of collecting rainwater from rooftops and storing it in tanks for domestic or commercial use.

Storing rainwater in tanks or underground layers to make it available for future use, and improve groundwater quality.

The benefits of rainwater harvesting include: increased water security, easy installation and maintenance, natural irrigation, energy and water conservation, flood control, and reduced water pollution.