Advertising and Public Relations
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of advertising according to the text?

  • To set clear target, task, and timing objectives
  • To engage consumers and inform them about product benefits (correct)
  • To evaluate the results of advertising
  • To create good relations with the company's various publics

What is the least used major promotion tool according to the text?

  • Public relations (correct)
  • Setting clear objectives
  • Evaluation of results
  • Budgeting

How much do American marketers spend annually on advertising?

  • $563 billion
  • $420 billion
  • $373 billion
  • $210 billion (correct)

Which decision making process involves deciding about the advertising objectives, budget, messages, media, and evaluation of results?

<p>Advertising decision making (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of advertising according to the text?

<p>To engage consumers and inform them about product benefits (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool has great potential for building consumer awareness and preference but is the least used?

<p>Public relations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does advertising involve setting in terms of objectives?

<p>Clear target, task, and timing objectives (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which promotion tool is used by a wide range of not-for-profit organizations, professionals, and social agencies?

<p>Advertising (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool involves engaging the company’s various publics and building good relations with them?

<p>Public relations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does advertising aim to move consumers through according to the text?

<p>Awareness stages (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which promotion tool has the most potential for building consumer awareness and preference?

<p>Public relations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is involved in advertising decision making according to the text?

<p>Setting clear target, task, and timing objectives (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two major elements of advertising strategy?

<p>Creating advertising messages and selecting advertising media (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it mentioned that setting the advertising budget is no easy task?

<p>Because top management is increasingly interested in evaluating the return on advertising investment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the merging of advertising and entertainment aim to achieve?

<p>Reduced clutter in advertising messages (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why has public relations (PR) become increasingly important in the digital age?

<p>To engage and build good relationships with consumers, investors, and the media (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important characteristic of today’s advertising messages, according to the text?

<p>Being better planned and more imaginative (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some tools used by PR professionals to communicate with their publics?

<p>Preparing news and special events (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has become an increasingly important PR channel in the digital age?

<p>Websites, blogs, and social media (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one reason why PR can have a strong impact on public awareness at a lower cost than advertising?

<p>Because PR results can sometimes be spectacular (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do message and media decisions need to be closely coordinated?

<p>For maximum campaign effectiveness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does public relations (PR) play in today’s marketing environment?

<p>An increasingly important brand-building role (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do companies use PR to promote products according to the text?

<p>By contributing money and time to public service activities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a hot issue for most companies according to the text?

<p>Evaluating communication and sales effects of advertising (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Purpose of Advertising

  • To persuade consumers to buy a company's products or services
  • To build brand awareness and preference

Advertising Spending

  • American marketers spend billions of dollars annually on advertising

Advertising Decision Making

  • Involves making key decisions about:
    • Advertising objectives
    • Budget allocation
    • Message creation
    • Media selection
    • Evaluation of results

Advertising Strategies and Tools

  • Public relations (PR) has significant potential for building awareness and preference, but is the least used major promotion tool
  • Sales promotion is a widely used tool for building short-term sales and encouraging trial, but is less effective for building long-term brand loyalty
  • Direct marketing involves communicating directly with individual customers, sending direct mail, emails, and catalogues
  • Personal selling involves direct interaction between salespeople and customers, and is crucial for complex sales processes
  • Digital marketing includes a wide range of tools like search engine optimization (SEO), content marketing, social media, and email marketing

Advertising and Entertainment

  • Merging advertising with entertainment aims to create more engaging and memorable messages

Public Relations (PR)

  • PR is becoming increasingly important in the digital age due to the rise of online media and social media
  • PR professionals use various tools to communicate with the public:
    • News releases
    • Press conferences
    • Events
    • Social media
    • Public service announcements
  • Content marketing has become a crucial channel for PR
  • PR can have a strong impact on public awareness at a lower cost than advertising because it focuses on building relationships with the media

Importance of Coordination in Advertising

  • Message and media decisions need to be closely coordinated to ensure that the right message is delivered to the right audience at the right time

Role of PR in Marketing

  • PR plays a vital role in shaping public perception and building lasting brand loyalty
  • Companies use PR to promote products by generating positive news coverage, building influencer relationships, and managing crises

Key Takeaways

  • Advertising faces challenges in attracting consumer attention in a cluttered media landscape
  • Companies are increasingly focused on engaging with consumers in a more authentic and engaging way
  • Public relations is a crucial tool for building trust and credibility with consumers

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Learn about the importance of advertising and public relations in engaging consumers, informing them about product benefits, and positioning products effectively in the market. Explore the use of paid media and persuasive communication in the promotion of products and organizations.

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