1.-Instrumentation-Maintenance-Fundamentals
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Questions and Answers

What is the main goal of planned maintenance?

  • Optimize equipment functioning (correct)
  • Increase repair costs
  • Minimize worker participation
  • Maximize downtime
  • In which type of environment is corrective or breakdown maintenance quite justified?

  • Small factories with non-critical downtimes and low repair costs (correct)
  • Factories with high financial justifications for scheduling
  • Large factories with critical downtime
  • Factories with high repair costs
  • What does planned maintenance aim to minimize?

  • Worker participation
  • Downtime and maintenance costs (correct)
  • Equipment functioning
  • Repair efficiency
  • Which type of maintenance involves putting predictive and preventative strategies into action?

    <p>Planned maintenance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the major goal of creating a proactive system in maintenance procedures?

    <p>To take care of possible problems before they become serious</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key aspect of planned maintenance strategies to improve industrial machinery's dependability?

    <p>Implementing predictive and preventative actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage of reactive maintenance identified in the text?

    <p>Increased Downtime Costs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does reactive maintenance affect labor costs according to the text?

    <p>Leads to Tight Labor Budgets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor may lead to breakdowns in reactive maintenance as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Neglected Basic Conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of reactive maintenance on equipment repair expenses?

    <p>Higher Repair or Replacement Expenses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does reactive maintenance impact staff resource utilization based on the text?

    <p>Frequently Utilizes Staff in a Less-than-Ideal Manner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one potential root cause of breakdowns in reactive maintenance according to the text?

    <p>Maintenance Crew Member Experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of preventive maintenance?

    <p>Reduce equipment degradation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered a technique for preventive maintenance?

    <p>Periodic reviews of equipment performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the essence of preventive maintenance in terms of repair strategy?

    <p>Replacing components before they show signs of wear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does planned maintenance differ from preventive maintenance?

    <p>Preventive maintenance takes proactive measures to fix minor problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor justifies the higher labor costs associated with preventive maintenance?

    <p>Reducing energy consumption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does lubrication play in preventive maintenance?

    <p>Reduce friction and wear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the benefits of outsourcing preventive maintenance services?

    <p>Avoiding major repairs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity is NOT an example of Preventive Maintenance for conveyor belt systems?

    <p>Emergency Repairs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is proper belt tension important in conveyor belt maintenance?

    <p>To prevent slippage or excessive wear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Preventive Maintenance contribute to cost savings?

    <p>By preventing major repairs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the role of outsourcing in maintenance practices?

    <p>It optimizes costs and provides specialized expertise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key benefit of Preventive Maintenance for equipment?

    <p>Operational Continuity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information is typically included in the 'Pre-Service Evaluation' section of a maintenance service report?

    <p>Findings from the initial assessment before maintenance work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which section of a maintenance service report provides details about the actions taken to address and rectify identified issues?

    <p>Corrective Action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should no two units from the same manufacturer have the same serial number?

    <p>To ensure traceability and unique identification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What purpose do 'Notes/Remarks' serve in a maintenance service report?

    <p>Offer recommendations or remarks regarding the service</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which section of a maintenance service report is responsible for providing the results of the post-service inspection?

    <p>Post-Service Evaluation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Avoiding Reactive Maintenance

    • Assessing possible outcomes and influence on operational efficiency is crucial to avoiding reactive maintenance.

    Corrective or Breakdown Maintenance

    • Corrective or breakdown maintenance occurs when repairs are made after equipment failure.
    • Justified in small factories where downtime is non-critical and repair costs are less than other types of maintenance.
    • Financial justification for scheduling is not felt.

    Planned Maintenance

    • Objective is to minimize downtime and lower total maintenance costs while optimizing equipment performance.
    • A methodical approach involving all workers to improve output quality, increase uptime, and lower maintenance costs.
    • Involves putting predictive and preventative planned maintenance strategies into action to improve dependability and efficiency.
    • Aims to create a proactive system to address potential problems before they become serious.

    Disadvantages of Reactive Maintenance

    • Increased downtime costs due to unexpected equipment failures.
    • Higher labor costs, especially with overtime.
    • Elevated repair or replacement expenses due to delayed responses to problems.
    • Potential secondary damage to other machinery or processes.
    • Inefficient staff resource utilization.

    Root Causes of Reactive Maintenance

    • Neglected basic conditions due to ignored routine inspections and basic maintenance.
    • Inadequate skills of maintenance crew members.

    Preventive Maintenance

    • Definition: actions carried out according to a time- or machine-run schedule to identify, stop, or mitigate a system's degradation.
    • Essence: early component identification, replacement, and repair to prevent failures.
    • Significantly decreases the possibility of large repairs and improves productivity and reliability.

    Techniques for Preventive Maintenance

    • Periodic reviews of equipment performance and condition.
    • Routine lubrication to reduce friction and wear.
    • Calibrations to maintain accuracy and optimal functionality.
    • Inspections to identify potential issues.

    Costs of Preventative Maintenance

    • Higher labor costs for scheduled equipment inspections.
    • Justified by prevention of major repairs and reduction in energy consumption from machines operating at peak efficiency.
    • Outsourcing provides a cost-effective solution with specialized expertise.

    Example of Preventive Maintenance in Action

    • Conveyor belt maintenance in a manufacturing setting.
    • Regular inspections, belt tension checks, cleaning and lubrication, and replacement of worn components.

    Benefits of Preventive Maintenance

    • Cost savings from preventing major repairs.
    • Operational continuity by minimizing downtime.
    • Extended lifecycle of equipment, reducing the need for frequent replacements.

    Maintenance Service Report

    • Description of the problem that prompted the maintenance service request.
    • Pre-service evaluation of the equipment's condition before maintenance work.
    • Corrective action taken to address and rectify the issues.
    • Post-service evaluation to verify the maintenance actions were successful.
    • Notes and remarks regarding the service and any special instructions for the client.

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