Advantages and Disadvantages of Communism

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Questions and Answers

In a communist system, who owns and controls goods and services?

  • Private individuals
  • The government (correct)
  • Non-profit organizations
  • Foreign investors

What is one advantage of communism?

Everyone is guaranteed a job and there is a fair distribution of wealth.

What is one disadvantage of communism?

Personal freedom is lost and there are no incentives to work hard.

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Study Notes

Communist System Overview

  • In a communist system, the government holds ownership over all goods and services.
  • Centralized control aims to eliminate private property in favor of communal ownership.

Advantages of Communism

  • Employment is guaranteed for everyone, reducing unemployment rates.
  • Wealth is distributed more equally among the population, aiming to minimize economic disparity.
  • Basic needs such as healthcare, education, and housing are provided universally.

Disadvantages of Communism

  • Personal freedoms and individual choices are often restricted under state control.
  • Lack of incentives can lead to reduced motivation for hard work and innovation.
  • Economic stagnation may occur due to the absence of competition and personal profit motivations.

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