Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which anticoagulant medication is NOT included in the list provided?
Which anticoagulant medication is NOT included in the list provided?
What is the minimum systolic blood pressure that indicates a patient should be transported to a Trauma Center under the Red Criteria?
What is the minimum systolic blood pressure that indicates a patient should be transported to a Trauma Center under the Red Criteria?
Under the Blue Criteria, which of the following indicates that a patient should be transported to a Trauma Center?
Under the Blue Criteria, which of the following indicates that a patient should be transported to a Trauma Center?
Which scenario would allow for Paramedic Judgment to be used in deciding to transport a patient to a Trauma Center?
Which scenario would allow for Paramedic Judgment to be used in deciding to transport a patient to a Trauma Center?
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According to the Pediatric Trauma Alert Criteria, which of the following injuries does NOT qualify for the Red Criteria?
According to the Pediatric Trauma Alert Criteria, which of the following injuries does NOT qualify for the Red Criteria?
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What characteristic is considered when assessing a patient for the Blue Criteria involving loss of consciousness?
What characteristic is considered when assessing a patient for the Blue Criteria involving loss of consciousness?
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Which condition is specifically listed under the Red Criteria for trauma transport?
Which condition is specifically listed under the Red Criteria for trauma transport?
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What should happen once a Trauma Alert is declared?
What should happen once a Trauma Alert is declared?
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What criterion regarding airway assistance indicates a need for transport to a Trauma Center?
What criterion regarding airway assistance indicates a need for transport to a Trauma Center?
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Which combination of signs and symptoms meets the Red Criteria for a Trauma Alert?
Which combination of signs and symptoms meets the Red Criteria for a Trauma Alert?
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What condition would still necessitate Trauma Center transport regardless of the patient's age?
What condition would still necessitate Trauma Center transport regardless of the patient's age?
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Which combination of factors constitutes the Blue Criteria for Trauma Center transport?
Which combination of factors constitutes the Blue Criteria for Trauma Center transport?
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What injury is classified under the Red Criteria for immediate transport?
What injury is classified under the Red Criteria for immediate transport?
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Which factor is NOT included in the criteria for patients with a GCS < 12?
Which factor is NOT included in the criteria for patients with a GCS < 12?
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Which of the following represents a major injury that mandates Trauma Center evaluation?
Which of the following represents a major injury that mandates Trauma Center evaluation?
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Which of the following scenarios does NOT require transport to a Trauma Center?
Which of the following scenarios does NOT require transport to a Trauma Center?
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Study Notes
Adult Trauma Alert Criteria
- Criteria apply to individuals aged 16 years and older.
- Trauma Alert patients are transported to the nearest appropriate Trauma Center.
Red Criteria (any one criteria met requires transport)
- Active airway assistance required beyond supplemental oxygen.
- Best Motor Response (BMR) ≤ 4, Glasgow Coma Score (GCS) < 12, paralysis, or loss of sensation.
- Absence of radial pulse with sustained heart rate > 120 bpm or systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg.
- Two or more long bone fractures (e.g., humerus, femur, etc.).
- 2nd or 3rd degree burns covering > 15% of total body surface area (TBSA), or amputations, or penetrating injuries to vital areas.
- Patients on anticoagulants experiencing head trauma with GCS < 15.
Blue Criteria (two or more criteria met require transport)
- Patients aged > 55 years.
- Respiratory rate > 30 breaths per minute.
- BMR ≤ 5.
- Sustained heart rate > 120 bpm.
- Long bone fractures from motor vehicle collisions (MVC) or falls > 10 feet.
- Major degloving injuries, avulsions > 5 inches, or gunshot wounds to extremities.
- Ejection from motor vehicle or related severe impacts.
Pediatric Trauma Alert Criteria
- Criteria apply to individuals under 16 years of age.
- Trauma Alert patients are transported to the nearest appropriate Trauma Center.
Red Criteria (any one criteria met requires transport)
- Assisted or intubated trauma patients.
- Altered mental status.
- Paralysis or suspected spinal injuries.
- Non-palpable radial or femoral pulse and/or systolic blood pressure < 50 mmHg.
- Open long bone fractures, multiple fractures, or pelvic fractures.
- Major tissue disruption or amputations.
- 2nd or 3rd degree burns covering > 10% TBSA.
- Penetrating injuries to the head, neck, or torso.
Blue Criteria (two or more criteria met require transport)
- Patients weighing < 11 kg (24 lbs) with distress indicated by weight-based tape.
- Amnesia or known loss of consciousness.
- Palpable carotid or femoral pulses with absent radial pulse, indicating systolic blood pressure between 50-90 mmHg.
- A single, closed long bone fracture.
- Ejection from a motor vehicle or death of an occupant in the same vehicle.
Paramedic Judgment
- Paramedic discretion may override established criteria for transport.
- Situations involving prolonged extrication, penetrating wounds without distal pulses, or unknown exit paths on gunshot wounds qualify for Trauma Center transport.
- Once declared, a Trauma Alert cannot be downgraded by any personnel.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the Adult Trauma Alert Criteria as outlined in Appendix 3. This quiz focuses on the criteria necessary for transporting patients aged 16 and older to a Trauma Center. Understand the requirements for handling trauma patients effectively.
