Air Medical Criteria for Trauma Assessment
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following injuries qualifies as a Code Red (P1 Criteria) when assessing air medical urgency? (Select all that apply)

  • Suspected spinal injury with motor loss (correct)
  • Active bleeding requiring continued pressure (correct)
  • Stable pelvis with normal blood pressure
  • Amputation proximal to the wrist (correct)
  • A chest wall instability indicating flail chest does not classify as a P1 Criteria injury.

    False (B)

    What is the minimum GCS score that indicates a patient should be classified as Code Red?

    10

    An active bleeding situation that requires a __________ after wound packing with continuous pressure fails qualifies for Code Red.

    <p>tourniquet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the scenarios with their corresponding Code Red criteria:

    <p>Skull fracture = Suspected skull fracture or deformity Burns = Burns in conjunction with trauma Pelvis injury = Unstable pelvis with hypotension Child abuse suspicion = Suspicion of child abuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Air Medical Criteria (Code Red)

    • Injuries: Penetrating trauma, suspected skull fracture, suspected spinal injury (new motor/sensory loss), chest wall instability/deformity/flail chest, unstable pelvis (with hypotension), suspected fracture of two or more proximal long bones, crushed/degloved/mangled/pulseless extremity, amputation proximal to wrist/ankle, active bleeding requiring a tourniquet (after wound packing/continuous pressure fail).

    Mental Status

    • Unable to follow commands (GCS < 10 in all ages)

    Vital Signs

    • Hypotension (low blood pressure).

    EMS Judgement

    • Low-level falls in children (< 65 years) with significant head impact.
    • Anticoagulant use (blood thinners).
    • Suspicion of child abuse.
    • Special/high-resource healthcare needs.
    • Pregnancy > 20 weeks.
    • Burns in conjunction with trauma.
    • Children should be triaged preferentially to pediatric capable centers.

    Physiologic or Anatomical Criteria

    • Open or depressed skull fracture.
    • Chest wall instability (flail chest).

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    Description

    This quiz tests your knowledge on air medical criteria for assessing trauma patients. It covers critical injuries, mental status evaluations, vital signs, and EMS judgment guidelines regarding transport decisions. Ensure you understand the priority protocols for severely injured patients.

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