Adult Health: Perioperative Care and Preop Assessment

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the patient interview in the preoperative care process?

  • To schedule the surgery date
  • To obtain health information and clarify details (correct)
  • To provide post-operative care instructions
  • To perform psychological assessments

Which psychological state may lead to impaired decision-making and coping abilities in a preoperative patient?

  • Hope
  • Stress
  • Anxiety (correct)
  • Fear

What is one of the key elements of the preoperative nursing assessment?

  • Identifying risk factors and planning for patient safety (correct)
  • Assessing post-operative pain management
  • Scheduling follow-up appointments
  • Reviewing postoperative dietary restrictions

What type of surgery involves same-day admission and discharge for the patient?

<p>Ambulatory surgery (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of performing a history and physical (H&P) prior to or on the day of surgery?

<p>To identify any substance abuse issues and allergies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the preoperative teaching for a patient?

<p>To involve the patient in their care and prepare them for surgery (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of surgical care, what does 'TIME OUT' involve?

<p>A step to review and confirm the correct patient, procedure, and site before surgery (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of applying intermittent pneumatic devices (IPCs) prior to surgery?

<p>To minimize the risk of blood clots forming during surgery (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of anesthetic adjuncts in general anesthesia?

<p>To enhance pain relief during and after surgery (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of using an incentive spirometer in respiratory nursing management?

<p>To promote deep breathing and prevent atelectasis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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