Adrenal Glands and Hormones

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Questions and Answers

Which region of the adrenal cortex is primarily responsible for producing androgens?

  • Zona glomerulosa
  • Adrenal medulla
  • Zona reticularis (correct)
  • Zona fasciculata

Which of the following hormone groups is produced by the zona glomerulosa of the adrenal cortex?

  • Mineralocorticoids (correct)
  • Catecholamines
  • Androgens
  • Glucocorticoids

Which part of the adrenal gland produces catecholamines?

  • Adrenal cortex
  • Zona fasciculata
  • Zona reticularis
  • Adrenal medulla (correct)

Which region of the adrenal cortex produces glucocorticoids to a lesser extent?

<p>Zona reticularis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex?

<p>Catecholamines (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Adrenal Glands Structure

  • Each adrenal gland consists of two separate endocrine organs: adrenal medulla and adrenal cortex

Adrenal Cortex Functions

  • Produces steroid hormones
  • Divided into three zones: zona glomerulosa, zona fasciculata, and zona reticularis

Types of Steroid Hormones

  • Mineralocorticoids
    • Produced by zona glomerulosa
  • Glucocorticoids
    • Produced by zona fasciculata
    • To a lesser extent by zona reticularis
  • Androgens
    • Produced by zona reticularis
    • To a lesser extent by zona fasciculata

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