Adapting to Data Format Changes
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Questions and Answers

What is the main challenge faced by the system after the client changed the data structure?

  • Discarding months of work and starting over
  • Updating all the dependent classes
  • Accommodating the new data format while preserving the integrity of the original code
  • Modifying the method signatures to fit the new data structure (correct)
  • What principle suggests subclassing the existing classes to accommodate the new data structure?

  • Single Responsibility Principle
  • Open/Closed Principle (correct)
  • Interface Segregation Principle
  • Dependency Inversion Principle
  • What is the main advantage of using the Adapter design pattern?

  • It requires modifying the method signatures to fit the new data structure
  • It suggests discarding months of work and starting over
  • It allows objects with incompatible interfaces to collaborate (correct)
  • It allows objects with compatible interfaces to collaborate
  • When is the Adapter design pattern used?

    <p>When you want to use an existing class but the interface is not compatible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of modifying the method signatures to fit the new data structure?

    <p>Updating all the dependent classes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the alternative approach to using the Adapter design pattern?

    <p>Discarding months of work and starting over</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the Adapter class in the Adapter design pattern?

    <p>To implement a new method that meets the client's new specifications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of not using the Adapter design pattern in the given scenario?

    <p>The client's requirements are not met</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Adapter class in terms of the Adaptee?

    <p>It maintains a reference to the Adaptee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of using the Adapter design pattern?

    <p>It enables the reuse of existing functionality without modification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the initial misunderstanding in the given scenario?

    <p>The ArrayList of integers was supposed to be sorted, but the requirement was to sort an array of integers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Adapter class do to the incoming data?

    <p>It transforms the incoming data to align with the Adaptee's requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Adapter Design Pattern Overview

    • The Adapter pattern allows objects with incompatible interfaces to collaborate
    • Used when you want to use an existing class but the interface is not compatible
    • Enables cooperation with unrelated or unseen classes without subclassing each one

    Problem

    • Need to adapt an existing class to fit a new data structure or interface
    • Modifying method signatures to fit the new data structure would require updating all dependent classes, which is impractical
    • Starting over would mean discarding months of work, which is unacceptable

    Adapter Structure

    • The class that currently holds the necessary functionality is termed the Adaptee
    • A new class, called the Adapter, is introduced to adapt the Adaptee to the new interface
    • The Adapter maintains a reference to the Adaptee
    • The Adapter implements a method that meets the client's new specifications, transforming the incoming data to align with the Adaptee's requirements

    Example

    • You have a class that sorts an ArrayList of integers, but the client wants to sort an array of integers instead
    • The Adapter pattern allows you to adapt the existing class to fit the new data structure without rewriting core functionalities

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    Description

    Test your understanding of how to modify a system to accommodate changes in data format. Learn how to adapt to new data structures while maintaining the system's functionality. Identify the key elements of a system that need to be revised when data formats change.

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