Acute Limb Ischemia Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a common cause of acute limb ischemia?

  • Compartmental syndrome
  • Atherosclerotic plaque (correct)
  • Iliofemoral venous thrombosis
  • Tight cast
  • What is acute massive iliofemoral venous thrombosis also known as?

  • Embolus
  • Thrombus
  • Phlegmasia (correct)
  • Atherosclerosis
  • What is acute limb ischemia?

  • A genetic disorder affecting the limbs
  • Sudden interference with blood flow to a limb or organ (correct)
  • Inflammation of the joints in the limbs
  • Chronic disease affecting the limbs
  • Which of the following is NOT a common cause of acute limb ischemia?

    <p>Infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common cause of acute limb ischemia?

    <p>Embolus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the medical term for marked limb swelling due to acute massive iliofemoral venous thrombosis?

    <p>Phlegmasia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Acute Limb Ischemia

    • Acute limb ischemia is a sudden decrease in blood flow to a limb, often resulting in tissue damage.
    • Common symptoms include pain, pallor, pulselessness, paralysis, and numbness.
    • It is a critical condition that requires immediate medical attention to avoid irreversible damage.

    Common Causes

    • Common causes include embolism, thrombosis, and trauma.
    • The most frequent cause of acute limb ischemia is an embolism, often originating from the heart or major arteries.

    Acute Massive Iliofemoral Venous Thrombosis

    • Acute massive iliofemoral venous thrombosis is also referred to as phlegmasia cerulea dolens.
    • This condition leads to marked limb swelling due to venous obstruction and subsequent venous congestion.

    Not Common Causes

    • Certain conditions, such as peripheral neuropathy or chronic venous insufficiency, are not typical causes of acute limb ischemia.
    • Understanding the distinctions between venous and arterial issues is critical in diagnosis and treatment.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on acute limb ischemia, its causes and symptoms with this quiz. Learn about the differences between embolic and thrombotic causes and how to identify this sudden interference with blood flow.

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