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Questions and Answers
What type of immunity is acquired through vaccination or exposure to a pathogen?
What type of immunity is acquired through vaccination or exposure to a pathogen?
- Innate immunity
- Passive immunity
- Cellular immunity
- Adaptive immunity (correct)
Which cells are responsible for the production of antibodies in the immune system?
Which cells are responsible for the production of antibodies in the immune system?
- T cells
- Macrophages
- Natural killer cells
- B cells (correct)
What is the primary function of memory cells in the immune system?
What is the primary function of memory cells in the immune system?
- To phagocytose pathogens
- To recognize and respond to previously encountered antigens (correct)
- To produce antigens
- To initiate inflammation
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Study Notes
Immunity and Antibody Production
- Active immunity is acquired through vaccination or exposure to a pathogen, providing long-term protection against specific diseases.
Antibody Production
- B cells, also known as B lymphocytes, are responsible for the production of antibodies in the immune system.
Memory Cells
- The primary function of memory cells in the immune system is to remember specific pathogens, allowing for a rapid and more effective response upon subsequent exposure.
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