ACP 329: Farm Enterprise Management Midterm Examination Reviewer
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of proper recording in farm management?

  • To define basic accounting terms
  • To avoid overestimation and underestimation of financial reports (correct)
  • To assess farm performance through income statements
  • To track investment activities in the business

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a sample farm record in the lesson?

  • Asset valuation reports (correct)
  • Employee records
  • Inventory reports
  • Transaction journals

According to the passage, which of the following is the definition of net farm income?

  • Total revenue minus total expenses (correct)
  • Profit minus debit
  • Total revenue plus total expenses
  • Total assets minus total liabilities

What is the main purpose of a balance sheet in an accounting system?

<p>To show the financial condition of the business at a specific time (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a depreciable asset mentioned in the passage?

<p>Has an increasing market value (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a depreciation schedule in farm accounting?

<p>To record annual depreciation on depreciable assets (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the equity/asset ratio measure?

<p>The proportion of a business's assets that are financed by owners' equity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of analyzing liquidity and solvency based on the balance sheet?

<p>To assess the financial health and stability of the business (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered a revenue on an income statement?

<p>Both a and c (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is Return on Investment (ROI) calculated?

<p>ROI = Net Farm Income / Total investment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a negative Net Farm Income indicate?

<p>The farm enterprise is experiencing losses (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The learning outcome of this lesson is to compute the ___ of a farm enterprise.

<p>Total Investment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a challenge in farm management in the 21st century?

<p>Decrease in productivity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the four general business strategies for farmers in the 21st century?

<p>Diversified product portfolio (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technology is mentioned as aiding in efficient yield monitoring?

<p>Global Positioning System (GPS) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an 'undifferentiated' agricultural product?

<p>An item that is identical regardless of source (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an essential skill for human resources management in modern farm operations?

<p>Salesmanship (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant concern regarding environmental and health issues in modern agriculture?

<p>Effects of agricultural waste on air and water quality (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary objective of farming as a business?

<p>Increasing production and productivity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the lesson, which of the following is NOT one of the roles of a manager?

<p>Agricultural roles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the implementation process in farm management?

<p>To adapt to unforeseen changes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following characterizes farming according to the lesson?

<p>It is characterized in terms of its main process, biological, and subject to high risk and uncertainty (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of obtaining various information about the farm for better farm management?

<p>To enhance agricultural productivity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the learning outcome of the Acquiring and Organizing Management Information lesson?

<p>Explaining the purposes and uses of records (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for calculating annual depreciation using the Straight-Line Method (SLM)?

<p>Annual Depreciation = (Cost - Salvage Value) / Useful Life (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the Declining Balance method of depreciation, what happens when depreciation stops?

<p>The book value becomes equal to the salvage value (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using the Partial-Year Depreciation method?

<p>To calculate depreciation for assets purchased during the year (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which valuation method values an asset at its original cost?

<p>Cost Method (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a balance sheet?

<p>To estimate the net worth or owner equity of a business (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the current ratio calculated?

<p>Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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