Acidic Precipitation, Rocks, and Mine Drainage Terms
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for a positively charged particle emitted by certain radioactive materials?

  • Gamma ray
  • Beta ray
  • Alpha ray (correct)
  • Delta ray

Which term refers to any physical or chemical change in a rock or mineral that occurs after its formation, but is milder and more localized than metamorphism?

  • Alteration (correct)
  • Amortization
  • ANFO
  • Amorphous

What type of coal contains a high percentage of fixed carbon and a low percentage of volatile matter?

  • Anthracite (correct)
  • Peat
  • Lignite
  • Bituminous

Which term represents an arch or fold in rock layers resembling the crest of a wave?

<p>Anticline (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of grinding ore using large pieces of the ore itself in a rotating cylinder instead of steel balls or rods?

<p>Autogenous grinding (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the inorganic residue left after coal ignition?

<p>Ash (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of acidic precipitation?

<p>Industrial activity releasing sulphur dioxide and nitric oxide gases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of rock carries a high proportion of silica?

<p>Acidic rock (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does acid mine drainage refer to?

<p>Acidic run-off water from mine waste dumps (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an adit used for in mining?

<p>To access a mineral deposit (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of an aerial magnetometer?

<p>To measure magnetic field strength from an airplane (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of an alloy?

<p>To form a compound of two or more metals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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