Acid-Base Balance Chapter 6

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10 Questions

What is the primary response of the body to respiratory acidosis?

Depressing the respiratory center

What is the effect of high dose penicillin on potassium levels?

Hypokalemia

What is the primary cause of respiratory alkalosis?

Increased rate of alveolar ventilation

Which of the following is a cause of metabolic alkalosis?

Ingestion of large quantities of milk and antacids

How do the kidneys compensate for respiratory alkalosis?

Excreting bicarbonate and retaining H+ ions

What is the definition of mixed acid-base disorders?

A combination of two or more acid-base disorders

Which of the following is not a cause of respiratory alkalosis?

Hypothyroidism

What is the effect of citrate toxicity on the body's acid-base balance?

Metabolic alkalosis

What is the primary mechanism by which the body regulates acid-base balance?

Both respiratory and renal systems

What is the effect of gram negative septicemia on the body's acid-base balance?

Respiratory alkalosis

Learn about acid-base balance, the strength of acids and bases, and how buffers resist pH changes in this chapter 6 quiz.

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