ACE Inhibitors Indications and Mechanism

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11 Questions

What is a potential fetal complication of ACE inhibitor use during pregnancy?

Fetal harm

What is a common comorbid condition in patients who may benefit from ACE inhibitor therapy?

Diabetes

Which of the following is a rare but life-threatening side effect of ACE inhibitors?

Angioedema

What is an important aspect of patient monitoring during ACE inhibitor therapy?

Regular monitoring of renal function, electrolytes, and blood pressure

What is a benefit of ACE inhibitor therapy in patients with heart failure and post-myocardial infarction?

Reduced morbidity and mortality

What is the primary mechanism of action of ACE inhibitors?

Inhibiting the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II

What is a common side effect of ACE inhibitors?

Dry cough

In which patients are ACE inhibitors contraindicated?

Patients with a history of angioedema related to previous ACE inhibitor use

What is the effect of ACE inhibitors on systemic vascular resistance?

Decreased systemic vascular resistance

What is the effect of ACE inhibitors on bradykinin?

Inhibit the breakdown of bradykinin

In which patients should ACE inhibitors be used cautiously?

Patients with severe renal impairment

Test your knowledge on the indications and mechanism of action of ACE inhibitors, commonly used in hypertension, heart failure, and cardiovascular conditions. Learn more about their role in treating diabetic nephropathy and delaying renal dysfunction progression.

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