Abnormal Psychology: Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

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CapableLawrencium
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What is Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) characterized as?

A syndrome of emotional reactions to extremely stressful events

What percentage of individuals exposed to natural disasters get PTSD?

Less than 10%

What is the term given to PTSD during World War I?

Shell Shock

What type of disasters have a higher percentage of individuals getting PTSD?

<p>Human-engineered disasters</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the assumed cause of PTSD during the Industrial Revolution?

<p>Twisting or concussion of the spine</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an evolutionary perspective on PTSD?

<p>PTSD is a disease of modern life</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be seen as a susceptibility to stress that overwhelms our normal defense against threats?

<p>PTSD</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a required symptom for a Major Depressive Episode?

<p>Either depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is suggested by Nesse (1991, 2000) to be the purpose of depression?

<p>To keep us from spending energy on activities that are unlikely to contribute to our fitness</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the idea that people who are depressed have a lower opinion of themselves and of their prospects for success?

<p>Depressive Realism</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Evolutionary Psychology, what is necessary for depression to be effective?

<p>Proper calibration of the depression threshold</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for depression that is more common in the winter?

<p>Seasonal Affective Disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

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