Abel Tasman's Southern Hemisphere Expedition
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Questions and Answers

Who was Abel Tasman?

  • A navigator from Portugal
  • An explorer from Spain
  • A sailor from England
  • A Dutch sailor (correct)
  • What was the name given to the anticipated large land mass in the southern hemisphere?

  • Terra Nova
  • Terra Incognita
  • Terra Australis (correct)
  • Terra Firma
  • Where did Abel Tasman set sail from on his expedition?

  • Jakarta, Indonesia (correct)
  • Lisbon, Portugal
  • Cape Town, South Africa
  • Amsterdam, Netherlands
  • Which island did Abel Tasman eventually reach on his expedition?

    <p>South Island of New Zealand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Abel Tasman's first encounter with the local Māori people go?

    <p>They were hostile towards him</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Abel Tasman

    • A Dutch explorer and navigator known for being the first European to reach New Zealand and the first known European to see the islands of Tonga and Fiji.
    • His voyages in the 17th century contributed to European knowledge of the Pacific region.

    Anticipated Large Land Mass

    • The large land mass in the southern hemisphere was referred to as "Terra Australis Incognita," which means "unknown southern land."
    • This mythical land was hypothesized to exist to balance the northern continents.

    Departure Point

    • Abel Tasman set sail from Batavia, now known as Jakarta, Indonesia.
    • His expedition began in 1642, aiming to explore and map the southern seas in search of new territories.

    Destination Reached

    • On his expedition, Tasman eventually reached the islands of New Zealand in December 1642.
    • He named the places he discovered, including the region now known as Golden Bay.

    Encounter with Māori

    • Tasman's first encounter with the Māori people was hostile and resulted in conflict.
    • The interaction involved a skirmish, leading Tasman to conclude that relations with the local tribes would be complex and challenging.

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    Exploring the Unknown: Test Your Knowledge of Abel Tasman's Southern Hemisphere Expedition

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