Abdominal Organs Examination Techniques
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Questions and Answers

What component of the present illness involves gathering information about the chief complaint and relevant data?

  • Region Or Radiation
  • Investigation of symptoms (correct)
  • Introduction
  • Severity scale

Which aspect of the symptom focuses on where it occurs in the body?

  • Severity scale
  • Region Or Radiation (correct)
  • Timing
  • Quality Or Quantity

Under timing, what does 'onset' refer to?

  • Duration
  • Introduction date (correct)
  • Type of onset
  • Frequency

Which factor in the severity scale focuses on how bad the symptom is at its worst?

<p>Severity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might be considered in assessing the course of a symptom?

<p>Course (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can a symptom's 'quality' be described?

<p>How it feels, looks, or sounds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in the planning process as per the text?

<p>Set priorities of care (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of short-term goals according to the text?

<p>Can take a few hours to a few days to achieve (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect to consider when setting goals according to the text?

<p>Using measurable and observable verbs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes a long-term goal as per the text?

<p>Achievable in weeks or months (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of restating the problem clause in the context of planning?

<p>To describe improvement, control, or absence of the problem (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When setting goals, why is it important to involve the client?

<p>To ensure goals are mutually agreed upon and realistic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of percussion in a health assessment?

<p>To denote the location, size, and density of underlying structures (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the direct method of percussion performed?

<p>By striking the body surface directly with one or two fingers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes the intensity of physiological sound during percussion?

<p>It is low in intensity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method of percussion involves striking the base of the distal joint of the pleximeter?

<p>Indirect method (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of physiologic sound does frequency relate to?

<p>Pitch (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it necessary to use quick and sharp strokes during percussion?

<p>To denote the location and density of underlying structures (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a normal finding in children from birth to early adolescence during the assessment process?

<p>Protest or uncooperative attitude (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it recommended to divide the physical assessment into parts for older clients?

<p>To avoid fatigue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What equipment is needed for vital signs and general assessment in elderly clients?

<p>Balance scale, tape measure, thermometer, sphygmomanometer, stethoscope (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to provide a room with a comfortable temperature and no drafts during assessments?

<p>To ensure accurate readings of vital signs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be allowed to determine the elderly client's optimum potential during assessment?

<p>Performing normal activities of daily living (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of data should be observed from head to toe to note any gross abnormalities in appearance or behaviors?

<p>Objective Data (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the lithotomy position not used for abdominal assessment?

<p>It promotes contracture of abdominal muscles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which position is the flexion of hip and knee utilized to improve exposure of the rectal area?

<p>Sims’ position (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the knee-chest position intolerable for a client with respiratory difficulties?

<p>It hinders the ability to breathe comfortably (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which position is mainly used for assessing the musculoskeletal system by focusing on the extension of the hip joint?

<p>Prone position (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main rationale behind using the lithotomy position?

<p>To facilitate insertion of vaginal speculum (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might a client with severe arthritis be unable to assume the lithotomy position?

<p>The client may be unable to bend hip and knee (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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