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Questions and Answers

Most leadership professors and experts in their leadership lectures often quote, "Leadership is self-governance".

True

Self-leadership is the first stage of leadership level.

True

According to John C. Maxwell, what is the only thing that sets a leader different from a great leader?

He never makes the same mistake twice.

Leadership is an inborn trait.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to have a vision?

<p>To have a vision means having a clear purpose and intent for your life. It provides direction and guidance for your actions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a necessary part of life that can help individuals challenge themselves and take on challenging assignments?

<p>Risk-taking</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to "reflect on your life"?

<p>To reflect on your life means taking some time to think about your experiences, compare them to your present situation, and consider your hopes for the future.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Leaders should be intolerant of any suggestions or ideas that don’t suit their vision.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three basic principles that help leaders become effective leaders?

<p>Expert Power</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most people who do not have a strong sense of self-leadership feel like they are in control of their own actions and are able to focus clearly.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The effectiveness of organizational objectives accomplishment depends on the self-leadership of both superiors and subordinates.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in developing effective self-leadership?

<p>Having a clear purpose.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are three main actions that will help you inspire your subordinates?

<p>Be passionate, Involve your subordinates in the decision making process, Know what your organization is about.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The concept of leadership requires that managers understand themselves honestly, what they know and what they can do.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key to successfully leading others?

<p>Persuading your followers that you are worthy of being followed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Leaders should provide information, guidance, and encouragement, but they should not necessarily offer support to their followers.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A great leader is also a great listener.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The same leadership style will work in every situation.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between a boss and a leader?

<p>A boss dictates and orders while a leader inspires and guides. A boss focuses on tasks and objectives, while a leader works to motivate and empower their team to achieve those goals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are three traits of someone who is a leader?

<p>Honesty, integrity and confidence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A self-serving leader is as effective as an ethical leader.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are four ways leaders can demonstrate effective communication with their team?

<p>Sharing information, Helping workers understand how their work contributes to organizational goals, Sharing information about how the organization is performing and how its own group of employees is doing, Conveying a vision of where the organization needs to go.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a leadership principle?

<p>Punish Your Subordinates When They Make Mistakes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Supervising a team involves monitoring the workers to ensure they are completing tasks as scheduled and correcting any major deviations.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three main actions for managers to inspire subordinates?

<p>Be passionate about your work, involve subordinates in the decision-making process, and know what your organization is about.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Training is a structured lesson designed to give people the knowledge and skills to perform a task.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Coaching helps the employee develop more expertise and resolve obstacles to improving job performance.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Coaching is more than simply telling people how to do something.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

To be successful in guiding subordinates, the leader must demonstrate a willingness to learn and engage in the learning process.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the six points of leadership power identified by French and Raven?

<p>Coercive Power, Reward Power, Legitimate Power, Expert Power, Referent Power, Informational Power.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The power to control another person's actions such that they behave according to your wishes is called "power".

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Leadership encourages others to "genuinely" want to attain a goal, while dominance drives others to meet a "target"

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Self-control is a vital factor influencing a leader's ability to successfully guide others.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to John C. Maxwell, what are the three key qualities of a leader?

<p>A leader is someone who knows the way, goes the way, and shows the way.</p> Signup and view all the answers

An effective leader is someone who is born a leader, not someone who develops leadership skills through dedication and hard work.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Integrity is not as important as confidence in being a leader.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Leaders should not seek to inspire others to dream more, learn more, do more, and become more.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A good leader will never take anything for granted and give the benefit of the doubt to individuals.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Leadership is defined as the practice of driving people to achieve goals, which requires them to influence their behaviors, thoughts, and actions.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Leadership is not a learned skill.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A leader's knowledge and skills are enhanced through personal traits like beliefs, values, ethics, and character.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Management involves the efficient and effective utilization of resources to achieve organizational goals.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Management is only concerned with human resources.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Good managers are highly skilled at managing resources, but they do not need to be skilled at managing people.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ability to get things done through and with people in formally organized groups is an essential quality for a successful manager.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a common definition of management?

<p>Management is only focused on achieving organizational goals and not the development of personnel experience, abilities and capacity, or a particular goal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Management is a structured process that continues indefinitely.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Task management involves recording personnel's day-to-day accomplishments in a specific order to optimize efficiency.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ideal activity management label should include the date of the task, to ensure accurate records.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A major benefit of effective activity management is that it increases communication amongst employees but decreases productivity.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Management as a discipline involves learning the procedures and values required to perform administrative duties.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A manager can be effective even if they do not have a strong understanding of the company's policies, regulations, procedures, and values.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A manager who has earned a diploma in management does not need any additional training or certifications.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Management is an art because it requires imagination and expertise.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A good manager can simply memorize the principles of management - no practice or experience is required.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Management is a group activity, with most administrative functions performed by a team of people.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The primary concern for the individuals at the lowest level of management is achieving the company's goals.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The most important skill for a manager at the mid-level is human skill.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Management is not a science as it is an art.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Management is a profession, requiring specialized knowledge and training.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anyone can become a manager, without any specific training or experience.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A manager is a person who directs the activities of others within a company.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Technical skills are often used by managers to solve problems and make informed decisions.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Human skills are only necessary for managers at the lowest levels of the organization.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Conceptual skills are more important for lower-level managers, as they are necessary for understanding the details of individual tasks.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Managers must be responsible for their own actions as well as the success of their team.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Understanding Self-Leadership

  • Self-leadership is crucial for organizational performance
  • It's an ongoing process, not a one-time event
  • Leaders need commitment and willingness to develop
  • Personal leadership involves aligning one's life with values and vision (Stephen Covey)
  • Good governance is not a replacement for self-governance (Gandhi)
  • Leadership is self-governance; leading oneself first before others (Noble)
  • Self-awareness and goal-setting are important aspects of self-leadership
  • Self-leadership is important for all staff members; managers and subordinates

Significance of Self-Leadership

  • Self-leadership enables leaders to set goals and manage themselves effectively with little or no supervision
  • It helps subordinates become effective and efficient employees in differing leadership styles
  • It empowers individuals to become proactive, focused, and autonomous
  • Self-leadership reduces frustration and improves concentration

Ways of Developing Self-Leadership

  • Clarity of purpose: Defining one's vision and purpose is the foundation of self-leadership
  • Aim for success, take reasonable risks: Challenging oneself with appropriate risks and learning from past failures
  • Reflect on life: Examining oneself objectively through reflection and comparison with hopes for the future
  • Don't tolerate anything that doesn’t align with one's vision: intolerance of negative factors, like laziness and anxiety
  • Know one's values and adhere to them: Establishing core values and ideals guides decision-making
  • Move towards purpose: Setting and pursuing a clear intent to inspire and guide others
  • Continuously improve oneself: Seeking knowledge and skills to stay current and evolve
  • Make mistakes, but never make the same mistake twice: Learning and growing by recognizing mistakes

Leadership

  • Leadership is practiced not so much in words as in the attitude and actions.
  • It is important to be an influencer and/or be influenced, as everyone has influence in their lifetimes
  • Leaders shape the action of subordinates and are a cohesive force towards a goal,
  • Effective leadership stems from knowledge of skills and traits, including beliefs, values, ethics, and character
  • Key factors of leadership are the leader, followers, communication, and the situation

Theories of Leadership

  • Trait theory: Certain personality traits naturally guide people into leadership roles
  • Great events theory: Crises or significant events bring out leadership in ordinary people
  • Transformational/Process theory: Leadership abilities are teachable, adaptable and transferable

Leadership Roles

  • Leaders set visions, motivate, and guide workers
  • Leaders use the cycle of self-study, education, training, and experience for continuous development
  • Leadership vs. Bossing: Leading motivates, while bossing dictates
  • Total leadership considers feedback, good direction, and a clear vision of the future

Ethical Leadership

  • Ethical leadership follows values, keeps people accountable, fosters environments of trust, and respects rights
  • It's a key tool in an ethical system promoting ethical conduct
  • Ethical leaders have honesty, sincerity, consideration, beauty, and fairness
  • Ethical leaders consider their role as both personal and community-centric

Understanding Management

  • Management is a set of principles managing resources (physical, financial, human) for organizational objectives
  • Management is about effective resource utilization and efficient planning, coordinating, directing, and regulating
  • Management involves problem-solving, achieving goals using scarce resources in changing environments

Managerial Skills

  • Leaders must possess technical, human, and conceptual skills, which are essential for effective work performance

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