World War I (First 50 Questions)

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Questions and Answers

Which event directly triggered the start of World War I?

  • Germany's invasion of Belgium
  • Russia's mobilization of troops
  • The formation of the Triple Alliance
  • The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand (correct)

What was the main purpose of the alliances formed in Europe before WWI?

  • To expand colonial empires
  • To isolate certain countries
  • To promote peace
  • To increase military strength (correct)

How did militarism contribute to the outbreak of WWI?

  • It encouraged diplomatic solutions
  • It glorified war and increased arms races (correct)
  • It promoted international cooperation
  • It reduced military spending

Which of the following was NOT a major alliance in pre-WWI Europe?

<p>Quadruple Alliance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary goal of Pan-Slavism?

<p>To promote Slavic unity and independence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was the Balkan region often referred to as the 'powder keg of Europe'?

<p>It was a region of intense nationalist tensions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the 'blank check' given by Germany to Austria-Hungary?

<p>A promise of unconditional support in case of war (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Serbia respond to Austria-Hungary's ultimatum following the assassination?

<p>They accepted most demands but rejected some (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did Russia begin to mobilize its troops in support of Serbia?

<p>To protect its Slavic ally (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the Schlieffen Plan?

<p>A German plan to quickly defeat France before turning to Russia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Britain become involved in the war?

<p>They were honoring their commitment to defend Belgian neutrality (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the "Rape of Belgium"?

<p>German atrocities committed against Belgian civilians (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did nationalism contribute to the outbreak of WWI?

<p>It fostered extreme patriotism and a sense of superiority (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role did imperialism play in causing WWI?

<p>It caused competition for colonies and resources (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did young men initially rush to enlist when the war began?

<p>They saw it as an exciting adventure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary reason for Austria-Hungary's anger towards Serbia?

<p>Serbian nationalists had assassinated the Austrian heir (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did family relationships between European monarchs affect the outbreak of war?

<p>They complicated alliances and decision-making (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the Dardanelles for Russia? (Select one)

<p>It provided access to the Black Sea (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the assassination of Franz Ferdinand affect Austria-Hungary's approach to Serbia?

<p>It made Austria-Hungary take a hardline stance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main flaw in the Schlieffen Plan?

<p>It underestimated the speed of Russian mobilization (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason for the stalemate on the Western Front?

<p>Trench warfare and modern weapons (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which new technology made crossing 'no man's land' extremely deadly?

<p>Machine guns (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary goal of the Battle of the Somme?

<p>To divert German attention from Verdun (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Approximately how many casualties resulted from the Battle of the Somme?

<p>1.2 million (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What psychological condition affected many soldiers due to constant bombardment?

<p>Shell shock (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which new weapon blinded, burned, and choked soldiers in the trenches?

<p>Poison gas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was "Big Bertha"?

<p>A German howitzer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the Allies defend against U-boat attacks? (Select one)

<p>By organizing ship convoys (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did Germany choose to produce Zeppelins instead of sausages? (Select one)

<p>For long-range bombing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a major problem for Russian soldiers at the beginning of the war?

<p>Poor training and equipment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country switched from the Central Powers to the Allies in 1915?

<p>Italy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was the Ottoman Empire considered a desirable ally? (Select one)

<p>Its large army and strategic location (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the war impact women in many countries? (Select one)

<p>Women gained the right to vote (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did the United States initially remain neutral in the war?

<p>It was geographically distant from Europe (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the Zimmerman Telegram contribute to the U.S. entering the war?

<p>It promised Mexico land in the U.S. if it attacked America (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of propaganda during WWI?

<p>To boost morale and support for the war (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the Battle of Verdun?

<p>It was a long, costly battle with no decisive winner (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the war change the role of the U.S. in the world?

<p>It established the U.S. as a global military power (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the result of the Treaty of Versailles for Germany?

<p>It forced Germany to accept full responsibility for the war (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following was NOT a consequence of World War I?

<p>It relied more on cavalry charges (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What year did World War I begin?

<p>1914 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which event is considered the immediate cause of World War I?

<p>The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which countries were part of the Triple Entente during World War I?

<p>France, Russia, Britain (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nations formed the Triple Alliance?

<p>Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the leader of Germany during World War I?

<p>Kaiser Wilhelm II (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following countries switched sides during World War I?

<p>Italy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of warfare was primarily used on the Western Front?

<p>Trench warfare (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main goal of the Schlieffen Plan?

<p>To avoid a two-front war (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which battle is considered the largest land battle of World War I?

<p>Battle of the Somme (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the Battle of the Marne?

<p>It stopped the German advance into France (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a main reason the United States entered World War I?

<p>The Zimmermann Telegram (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Capital of France (example flashcard)

Paris

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