2nd Quarterly Exam Reviewer - Mathematics 3
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Questions and Answers

Which property of addition is represented by the equation (6 + 2) + 10 = 6 + (2 + 10)?

  • Identity
  • Associative (correct)
  • Commutative
  • Which property of addition is represented by the equation 13 + 12 = 12 + 13?

  • Associative
  • Commutative (correct)
  • Identity
  • Which property of addition is shown in the equation 858 + 0 = 858?

  • Commutative
  • Identity (correct)
  • Associative
  • Fill in the blank: 10 + 52, 52 + 10 = ___

    <p>62</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fill in the blank: 2 + (3 + 5) = (2 + 3) + ___

    <p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the estimated sum of 1,837 and 4,349 when rounded to the nearest ten?

    <p>6,190</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the estimated sum of 4,859 and 4,585 when rounded to the nearest hundred?

    <p>9,500</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much money did the Animal Shelter receive in total on Monday and Tuesday?

    <p>4,242 pesos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Estimate the difference of 5,264 - 1,847 by rounding each number to the nearest ten. What is the estimated difference?

    <p>3,410</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    2nd Quarterly Exam Reviewer - Mathematics 3

    • Math Prayer: A prayer focusing on multiplying grace, subtracting sins, adding wisdom and understanding, and sharing blessings with others.

    Second Quarter Topics

    • Properties of Addition: Concepts related to addition are reviewed.
    • Addition (Actual and Estimated Sum): Actual sums and estimated sums area covered.
    • Mental Addition: Mental math strategies for addition are discussed.
    • Addition Word Problems: Real-world addition problems.
    • Subtraction (Actual and Estimated Difference): Actual differences and estimated differences.
    • Mental Subtraction: Mental math strategies for subtraction.
    • Subtraction Word Problems: Real-world subtraction problems.
    • Two-step Word Problems involving Addition and Subtraction: Word problems requiring two steps for both addtion and subtraction.

    Addition

    • Addition Sentence: Demonstrates the parts of an addition sentence (addends, plus sign, equal sign, sum). Includes illustration of specific elements in an equation.

    Properties of Addition

    • Commutative Property of Addition: The order of addends does not change the sum.
      • Example: 7 + 8 = 8 + 7
    • Associative Property of Addition: The grouping of addends does not change the sum.
      • Example: (7 + 8) + 4 = 7 + (8 + 4)
    • Identity Property of Addition: Adding zero to any number results in the original number.
      • Example: 45 + 0 = 45

    Identifying Properties of Addition

    • Practice identifying the operations.
      • (6+2)+10=6+(2+10) => Associative
      • 13+12=12+13 => Commutative
      • 858+0=858 => Identity

    Filling in Blanks with Missing Numbers

    • Practice applying properties in equations.
      • 52+10=10+52
      • 2+(3+5)=(2+3)+5 => Associative
      • 125+0=125 => Identity

    Addition Within 10 000

    • Estimated Sums:
      • Rounding to nearest ten or hundred before adding to estimate.
        • Example: Rounding for estimate sum is shown in examples

    Subtraction

    • Subtraction Sentence: Includes the parts (minuend, subtrahend, minus sign, equal sign, difference).

    Solving for Actual and Estimated Differences

    • Rounding to the nearest ten or hundred before subtracting to estimate.
      • Demonstrated in examples included.

    Mental Subtraction

    • Practice mentally subtracting various numbers.
      • Examples included to demonstrate the technique include: 97 - 45 = 52, 100 - 37 = 63, 89 - 32 = 57, 81 - 46 = 35, 500 - 451 = 49.

    Subtraction Word Problems

    • Solving Steps:
      • Read and analyze the word problem
      • Draw and label the bar model
      • Write the subtraction sentence
      • Write the solution and the complete answer.

    Two-Step Word Problems Involving Addition and Subtraction

    • Examples are presented that have addition and subtraction in a combined operation process.

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    Description

    This quiz covers key topics from the second quarter of Mathematics 3, including properties of addition and subtraction, mental strategies, and real-world applications through word problems. Review essential concepts to prepare for your upcoming exam effectively.

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