21st-Century Literature and Critical Reading
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Questions and Answers

What does the idea underscore about knowing another person's inner life?

  • It is often easy to know another's feelings.
  • Inner lives can be fully understood through observation.
  • Admiration or envy does not give true insight into others. (correct)
  • People's struggles are more visible than their successes.
  • Which of the following best defines a critique?

  • A set of reasons to support a statement.
  • An informal conversation about a text.
  • A brief summary of a literary work.
  • A detailed analysis and evaluation of something. (correct)
  • What is the purpose of annotating a text?

  • To discuss the text with others without notes.
  • To summarize the main ideas for quick review.
  • To memorize the text for later use.
  • To provide critical explanatory notes or comments. (correct)
  • How does 21st century literature primarily reflect its time?

    <p>By highlighting a shift to digital formats and media.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main feature of responding to a text?

    <p>Extracting meaning and presenting it through writing or discussion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes the writings from the Pre-Qin period?

    <p>Profuse expression of feelings and flexible formats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following poets is known as the 'Poet Immortal' from the Tang dynasty?

    <p>Li Bai</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What genre did poetry evolve into during the Song dynasty?

    <p>Ci</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a notable work during the Yuan dynasty?

    <p>Autumn in the Han Palace</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the portrayal of Richard Cory primarily convey about external appearances?

    <p>They can be deceptive and hide inner turmoil.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary use of the musicality in Song Ci poetry?

    <p>To convey aesthetic information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately describes the poetry of the Tang dynasty?

    <p>Renowned for its conciseness and expressive language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theme critiques the belief that wealth guarantees emotional well-being?

    <p>The Illusion of the 'Ideal' Life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Richard Cory's suicide signify in relation to social dynamics?

    <p>Personal suffering is universal, regardless of social standing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which dynasty did prose further develop into a new format called 'Fu'?

    <p>Pre-Qin period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the poem characterize the emotional state of the elite?

    <p>They often face loneliness despite outward success.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Yuan Qu' refer to in the context of Chinese literature?

    <p>Poetic drama from the Yuan dynasty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abrupt ending of Richard Cory's story emphasize?

    <p>The randomness of human suffering and experiences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What literary genre is highlighted for its prevalence during a specific historical period?

    <p>Novels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the four great classical novels of ancient China?

    <p>The Tale of Genji</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key structural component of a Haiku?

    <p>A syllabic pattern of 5-7-5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theme is depicted in the film 'Grave of the Fireflies' regarding the effects of war?

    <p>The innocence of childhood vs. the brutality of war</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theme in 'Mulan' addresses the importance of individual character over societal expectations?

    <p>Identity and Self-Discovery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the title 'Grave of the Fireflies' symbolize in the context of the film?

    <p>The briefness of life and happiness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In 'Mulan', which of the following themes illustrates the importance of loyalty to family?

    <p>Courage and Sacrifice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What overarching theme does Edwin Arlington Robinson's 'Richard Cory' explore?

    <p>Social class and appearance versus reality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of 'Grave of the Fireflies' emphasizes emotional connections lost because of war?

    <p>The Impact of War on Family</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theme in 'Mulan' highlights the importance of teamwork and friendship?

    <p>Transformation and Resilience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    21st-Century Literature

    • 21st-century literature encompasses new works from recent decades.
    • It reflects contemporary authors' perspectives on technology.
    • It's characterized by a focus on technological culture.
    • 21st-century readers primarily utilize technology for learning.
    • They interpret information in digital formats.

    Critical Reading Strategies

    • Previewing: Gather information about the text before reading.
    • Annotating: Highlight key ideas and make notes within the text.
    • Contextualizing: Understand historical, cultural, or biographical context.
    • Analyzing: Examine supporting information and arguments within the text.
    • Rereading: Repeatedly examine the text to enhance comprehension.
    • Responding: Draw meaning from the text and communicate it.

    Critical Reading Terms

    • Critique: In-depth analysis and assessment of something.
    • Arguments: Supporting reasons for a statement or position.
    • Infer: Form an opinion based on available evidence.
    • Annotate: Write explanatory notes or comments.
    • Defiant: Refusing to follow something or someone.

    Modes of Analysis

    • Restatement: Rephrasing the text's core ideas.
    • Description: Summarizing the text's structure and elements.
    • Interpretation: Unveiling the text's underlying meaning.

    Goals of Critical Reading

    • Author's purpose: Understanding the author's intentions.
    • Tone and persuasion: Recognizing the author's emotional approach and persuasive techniques.
    • Bias: Acknowledging and evaluating potential biases present in the text.

    Chinese Representative Texts

    • Pre-Qin Period: Prose emphasized emotional expression. Writings were flexible.
    • Han Dynasty: Prose evolved further; a "fu" format emerged.
    • Tang Dynasty: Poetry focused on conciseness, expressing thoughts and emotions.
    • Song Dynasty: Poetry evolved into "Ci" (song poems), typically for banquets. Song Ci followed two key schools: "Bold and Unconstrained" and "Graceful and Restrained".
    • Yuan Dynasty: Drama (Yuan Qu), including poetic drama and various songs, became prominent.
    • Ming & Qing Dynasties: Novels were popular, driven by increased cultural demand; famous novels emerged.

    Japanese Literature (Haiku)

    • Traditionally structured, often capturing natural beauty or human experience.
    • Follows a 5-7-5 syllable pattern.
    • Common in Japan.

    Themes

    • Grave of the Fireflies: Focuses on the devastating effects of war, childhood innocence, and the struggle for survival during World War II.
    • Mulan: Highlights honor, duty, and a struggle against societal expectations for women; Explores gender roles and empowerment. Discusses the theme of transformation and resilience as well as teamwork and friendship.
    • Richard Cory: Examines the illusion of a perfect life; appearance versus reality; social class, and the complexities of the human condition.
    • Road Not Taken: Explores choices, regret, and the impact of different paths in life.

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    Description

    This quiz explores 21st-century literature, focusing on how contemporary authors address technological culture and how readers engage with digital information. Additionally, it covers critical reading strategies and essential terms that enhance comprehension and analysis of texts. Test your understanding of both these important facets of modern literacy.

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