20XX General Effects of Organic Solvents on Health

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17 Questions

What is the half-life of absorbed nickel in the body?

20-60 hours

Which term best describes organic solvents?

Chemicals capable of dissolving oils and fats

What is the primary route of excretion for absorbed nickel?

In urine

According to the US EPA, how are pesticides often categorized?

By the type of pest they control

What is the characteristic feature of organic solvents?

Ability to dissolve oils and fats

What term is typically used to describe a substance that is in the gaseous state at room temperature and pressure?

Gas

Which of the following is NOT a common health hazard associated with organic solvents?

Respiratory issues

What term is used to describe a relatively stable suspension of solid particles or liquid droplets in air?

Aerosol

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of volatile liquids at room temperature, according to the text?

They are highly flammable

What term is used to describe solid particles formed by combustion, sublimation, or condensation of vaporized material?

Fume

What is a key characteristic of fibres that distinguishes them from dusts and other aerosols?

They are solid particles with a high aspect ratio

Which of the following is NOT one of the two main types of contaminants mentioned in the text?

Radioactive materials

Which of the following statements is true about dissolved contaminants?

They can reach and have effects in all parts of the respiratory system.

What is the primary purpose of the Chemical Classification system mentioned in the text?

To categorize chemicals based on their physical, health, and environmental hazards

How many hazard classes are there under physical hazards according to the text?

16

What is the purpose of the "List of Classified Chemicals" mentioned in the text?

To specify the hazard classification and labeling requirements for listed chemicals

Which of the following is considered a suspended contaminant according to the text?

Aerosols

Learn about the important physical characteristics and health effects of volatile liquids commonly found at room temperature. Explore the risks of liver damage, kidney damage, and various types of cancer associated with exposure to organic solvents. Understand the distinctions between gases, vapours, and particulates in relation to health hazards.

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