1920s Canada: Culture, Economy, and Change

The Chanak Crisis showed Canada's growing independence as it refused to support Britain, although it had a minimal long-term impact.

The Halibut Treaty was Canada's first international agreement signed without Britain, highlighting its autonomy in foreign affairs.

The King-Byng Crisis tested the power of the Governor General and represented Canada's struggle for greater political independence.

<p>The 1927 Imperial Conference confirmed Canada's equal status within the British Empire, paving the way for its legal independence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Balfour Report and Statute of Westminster formalized Canada's equality with Britain and gave Canada full control over its laws and governance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Literature and art, particularly works by Canadian writers and artists like the Group of Seven, highlighted the beauty and uniqueness of Canada, fostering national pride among its citizens.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Post-war, Canada's economy experienced rapid growth in manufacturing, mining, and agriculture, leading to increased job opportunities and consumer spending.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Many women fought for and gained the right to vote by 1918, as they sought equal rights and the opportunity to continue working after the war.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Indigenous Peoples faced oppressive laws that restricted their rights and were subjected to residential schools aimed at erasing their culture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>New political parties emerged as a response to farmers' and workers' feelings of neglect, advocating for fair treatment and better policies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hockey became a central aspect of Canadian life, capturing public interest and national pride through the excitement of games and celebrated athletes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Consumer culture shifted lifestyles as Canadians adopted new goods and technologies, and shopping became a significant part of daily life.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Strikes and worker movements advocated for better pay, shorter hours, and improved workplace safety, pushing for significant labor reforms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Winnipeg General Strike demonstrated the growing strength of the labor movement in Canada and highlighted tensions between workers and business owners.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The economic disparity indicated that while the rich prospered, many workers and farmers struggled, foreshadowing the difficulties that led to the Great Depression.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The King-Byng Crisis tested the powers of the Governor General and marked a pivotal moment in Canada’s path toward greater independence from Britain.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Women gained rights like the federal vote, while Indigenous peoples faced oppressive policies like residential schools, facing significant barriers to equality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Chanak Crisis is least important as it showed limited independence in foreign policy, whereas the Halibut Treaty asserted Canada's ability to negotiate international agreements independently.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The 1927 Imperial Conference was significant as it reinforced Canada’s push for equal status within the British Empire, paving the way for greater autonomy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Balfour Report recognized Canada as constitutionally equal to Britain, while the Statute of Westminster legally affirmed Canada's control over its laws and governance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Indigenous peoples faced prolonged challenges under colonial policies, resulting in delayed recognition and rights that would take decades to address.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Halibut Treaty marked Canada’s first international agreement made without British consent, showcasing its growing autonomy in foreign affairs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The economic slowdown refers to the decline in economic growth that occurred towards the end of the 1920s, leading to the Great Depression.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Winnipeg General Strike illustrated the rising discontent among workers towards poor working conditions and low wages, revealing stark class divisions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sports and art thrived in the 1920s Canada, serving as important outlets for cultural expression and national pride among the populace.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Great Depression was a result of the unsustainable economic practices and disparities that were evident during the 1920s.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The tensions revealed the complexities of Canadian governance, especially regarding the relationship between elected officials and the appointed Governor General.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Women made significant strides in securing voting rights and public participation, while Indigenous peoples faced systemic barriers and were largely disenfranchised.</p> Signup and view all the answers