Final cb quiz quantative research
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Questions and Answers

What is the main characteristic of quantitative research?

  • Collection of open-ended responses
  • Focus on understanding behavior through emotions
  • Use of numerical data for statistical analysis (correct)
  • Reliance on subjective interpretations

Which of the following is a method of quantitative research?

  • Projective techniques
  • Observational research (correct)
  • Depth interviews
  • Focus groups

What type of data does quantitative research typically collect?

  • Numerical data (correct)
  • Visual interpretations
  • Emotional responses
  • Behavioral anecdotes

Which of the following best describes quantitative research?

<p>Generalizable to larger populations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Observational research involves:

<p>Monitoring consumers without interaction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is a benefit of observational research?

<p>In-depth understanding of consumer behavior (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key challenge of observational research?

<p>Subjectivity in data interpretation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Observational research is especially effective for:

<p>Understanding how consumers interact with products (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The primary goal of experimental research is:

<p>Establish cause-and-effect relationships (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is an example of experimental research?

<p>A/B testing of a website (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In an experiment, controlling all variables except one ensures:

<p>Accurate results for the manipulated variable (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a benefit of experimental research?

<p>Precision in measuring variable impact (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which survey method is most cost-effective?

<p>Online surveys (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A disadvantage of telephone surveys is:

<p>Interviewer bias (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which survey method has the highest response rate?

<p>Personal interviews (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a benefit of online surveys?

<p>Cost-effective and fast (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which survey type minimizes interviewer bias?

<p>Online surveys (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A Likert scale measures:

<p>Levels of agreement or importance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which question type provides the most statistical analysis potential?

<p>Closed-ended (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rank-order scales are used to:

<p>Rank attributes in terms of preference (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a scalar question?

<p>Rate this product from 1 to 5. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Semantic differential scales often:

<p>Use bipolar adjectives (e.g., good/bad) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quantitative research is best suited for:

<p>Measuring customer satisfaction rates (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common quantitative metric?

<p>Purchase frequency (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Statistical analysis in quantitative research helps:

<p>Predict future trends (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is a typical outcome of quantitative research?

<p>Generalized insights for larger populations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Probability sampling ensures:

<p>Equal chance for participants to be selected (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of quantitative research uses existing numerical data?

<p>Secondary quantitative research (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The key advantage of closed-ended questions is:

<p>Facilitating easier data analysis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A question asking respondents to select "Strongly Agree" or "Strongly Disagree" uses:

<p>Likert scales (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quantitative research is preferred over qualitative when:

<p>Seeking large-scale statistical validation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common disadvantage of quantitative research?

<p>Limited depth of individual insights (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term "generalizability" in quantitative research refers to:

<p>Applying findings to broader populations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method is best for measuring the frequency of a specific consumer behavior?

<p>Surveys (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Quantitative Research Main Characteristic

Quantitative research uses numerical data and statistical analysis to understand phenomena.

Quantitative Research Method

Observational research is a quantitative method that involves monitoring consumer behavior without interaction.

Observational Research Benefit

Observational research provides in-depth insights into how consumers interact with products.

Experimental Research Goal

Experimental research aims to establish cause-and-effect relationships by manipulating variables.

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Experimental Research Example

A/B testing of a website is an example of experimental research.

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Experimental Research Benefit

Experimental research allows precise measurement of variable impact.

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Cost-Effective Survey Method

Online surveys are generally the most cost-effective survey method.

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Survey Method with Highest Response Rate

Personal interviews often have the highest response rate.

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Online Surveys Benefit

Online surveys are cost-effective and fast.

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Quantitative Research Application

Quantitative research is suitable for measuring customer satisfaction rates.

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Quantitative Research Outcome

Quantitative research produces generalized insights applicable to larger populations.

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Probability Sampling

Probability sampling ensures each participant has an equal chance of selection.

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Secondary Quantitative Research

Secondary quantitative research uses existing numerical data.

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Closed-Ended Questions Benefit

Closed-ended questions facilitate easier data analysis.

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Likert Scale

A Likert scale measures levels of agreement or importance.

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Scalar Question Example

A question asking to rate a product from 1 to 5 is a scalar question.

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Quantitative Research Preferred Over Qualitative

Quantitative research is preferred when large-scale statistical validation is required.

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Disadvantage of Quantitative Research

A disadvantage of quantitative research is its limited depth of individual insights.

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Generalizability in Quantitative Research

Generalizability refers to the ability to apply findings from a study to broader populations.

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Method for Measuring Consumer Behavior Frequency

Surveys are a good method for measuring the frequency of consumer behavior.

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Study Notes

General Quantitative Research Questions

  • Quantitative research primarily uses numerical data for statistical analysis to understand consumer behavior.
  • It relies on objective, measurable data rather than subjective interpretations or emotional responses.
  • Quantitative research methods include using numerical data, such as from experiments, surveys, and statistical analysis.
  • Focuses on generalizing findings to larger populations.
  • Typically uses controlled experiments and large representative samples instead of in-depth study of small groups of consumers.

Observational Research

  • Involves monitoring consumer behavior without directly interacting with them.
  • It is especially effective for understanding how consumers interact with products, focusing on actions and observations.
  • A benefit of this method is that it provides an in-depth understanding of consumer behavior and interactions.
  • Observational research relies on objectively gathering data without directly impacting consumer responses.

Experimental Research

  • Aims to establish cause-and-effect relationships between variables.
  • This method often uses controlled experiments to isolate variables and determine their impact.
  • A/B testing a website, for instance, can be an example of this kind of research, where a specific variable is manipulated, and other variables are held constant.
  • A key benefit of experimental research is its ability to measure the impact of specific variables in a controlled environment.
  • Researchers try to eliminate factors that could interfere with their research.

Survey Methods

  • Online surveys are known as the most cost-effective survey method.
  • Another benefit of online surveys is that they help to collect large datasets with relative ease.
  • Personal interviews have a high response rate, making them effective at gaining in-depth insights from a sample.
  • Surveys are often used for collecting data for a range of purposes.

Questionnaire Design

  • Likert scales measure levels of agreement or importance.
  • Closed-ended questions are generally preferred for facilitating easier data analysis, compared to open-ended ones.
  • Closed-ended questions are generally more suited for statistical analysis.
  • Rank-order scales are useful for ranking attributes in order of preference.

Quantitative Research Applications

  • Quantitative research is commonly used to measure customer satisfaction rates and understand customer behavior drivers.
  • Quantitative research is best suited for exploring quantitative relationships and factors.
  • Purchase frequency is a common quantitative metric for understanding consumer behavior.
  • Statistical analysis helps predict future trends based on the data analysis.

Advanced Quantitative Concepts

  • Probability sampling ensures that every member of the population has an equal chance of being selected for the study.
  • This method is essential for producing representative data.
  • Secondary quantitative research uses existing numerical data, and this approach can be very cost-effective compared to gathering original data.

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