Podcast
Questions and Answers
What delineates the functional perimeter within which the AACA-owned National Standard of Competency for Architects is applicable, considering the interplay between state-based regulatory authority and national standardization?
What delineates the functional perimeter within which the AACA-owned National Standard of Competency for Architects is applicable, considering the interplay between state-based regulatory authority and national standardization?
- AACA's direct statutory authority over architectural practice, superseding state and territory regulations.
- The geographic boundaries of Australia, uniformly enforced across all jurisdictions without variance.
- The convergence of architectural program accreditation and individual architect registration, varying by state legislation. (correct)
- The scope of continuing professional development mandates, as determined by AACA's national guidelines.
In the context of the Australian Building Codes Board (ABCB) and its role in the creation and maintenance of the National Construction Code (NCC), what is the legally defensible position of a design professional when utilizing derivative material under the CC BY 4.0 license?
In the context of the Australian Building Codes Board (ABCB) and its role in the creation and maintenance of the National Construction Code (NCC), what is the legally defensible position of a design professional when utilizing derivative material under the CC BY 4.0 license?
- Complete indemnity from liability, as the ABCB assumes all responsibility for errors or omissions.
- A discretionary use allowance that absolves the professional of liability, provided the use aligns with industry best practices.
- Reliance on the ABCB's express warranty of accuracy for all derivative uses, provided attribution is maintained.
- An obligation to independently verify the suitability of the derivative material for a specific application, acknowledging the ABCB's copyright. (correct)
How should the 2021 National Standard of Competency for Architects (NSCA) Performance Criteria be integrated within architectural practice?
How should the 2021 National Standard of Competency for Architects (NSCA) Performance Criteria be integrated within architectural practice?
- Applying the criteria selectively, based on project-specific needs identified by client stakeholders, to ensure financial efficiency.
- Delegating responsibility for compliance with specific criteria to external consultants, thereby ensuring specialised expertise.
- Treating each criterion as a discrete, isolated task to be addressed independently during project phases.
- Utilising the criteria as overarching principles that inform decision-making across all aspects of architectural service, from initial advice to final documentation. (correct)
What strategic implications arise from utilizing the National Construction Code (NCC) online portal (ncc.abcb.gov.au) concerning version control, jurisdictional amendments, and real-time updates in architectural practice?
What strategic implications arise from utilizing the National Construction Code (NCC) online portal (ncc.abcb.gov.au) concerning version control, jurisdictional amendments, and real-time updates in architectural practice?
What critical factors should be considered when balancing the Understanding the NCC (Volume One, Two and Three) with the 'performance-based nature of the NCC'?
What critical factors should be considered when balancing the Understanding the NCC (Volume One, Two and Three) with the 'performance-based nature of the NCC'?
How would you interpret the 'minimum necessary standards' when integrating them into a building's design, specifically concerning accessibility, sustainability, and fire safety?
How would you interpret the 'minimum necessary standards' when integrating them into a building's design, specifically concerning accessibility, sustainability, and fire safety?
How does the National Construction Code (NCC) navigate technical and administrative interactions in building regulation?
How does the National Construction Code (NCC) navigate technical and administrative interactions in building regulation?
Why does Australia have a primary focus to regulate building and plumbing work to 'protect people'?
Why does Australia have a primary focus to regulate building and plumbing work to 'protect people'?
According to the NCC, how do the Building Code of Australia and the Plumbing Code of Australia relate to NCC Volumes One, Two, and Three?
According to the NCC, how do the Building Code of Australia and the Plumbing Code of Australia relate to NCC Volumes One, Two, and Three?
What role do Performance Requirements, Deemed-to-Satisfy (DTS) Solutions, Performance Solutions, and Assessment Methods have in meeting the requirements of the NCC?
What role do Performance Requirements, Deemed-to-Satisfy (DTS) Solutions, Performance Solutions, and Assessment Methods have in meeting the requirements of the NCC?
How would you describe the correlation between 'Assessment Methods' and 'Explanatory information'?
How would you describe the correlation between 'Assessment Methods' and 'Explanatory information'?
How do the Governing Requirements, Various other Sections, and Schedules relate to the three volumes of the NCC?
How do the Governing Requirements, Various other Sections, and Schedules relate to the three volumes of the NCC?
If the NCC and the referenced document are in conflict, which takes precedence?
If the NCC and the referenced document are in conflict, which takes precedence?
What should an architect know when comparing schedules 1, 2 , and 3 with schedules 4-11?
What should an architect know when comparing schedules 1, 2 , and 3 with schedules 4-11?
If an architect is requested to use the NCC, what should the architect take into account?
If an architect is requested to use the NCC, what should the architect take into account?
What are the roles and responsibilities an architect must undertake when using the NCC?
What are the roles and responsibilities an architect must undertake when using the NCC?
What is the compliance level of the provisions cited within the Governing Requirements?
What is the compliance level of the provisions cited within the Governing Requirements?
What is the process for maintaining the NCC?
What is the process for maintaining the NCC?
Referring to NCC Volume One, which building classes are summarised?
Referring to NCC Volume One, which building classes are summarised?
When creating a NCC compliant design, how are the governing requirements in Volumes 1-3 applied?
When creating a NCC compliant design, how are the governing requirements in Volumes 1-3 applied?
Why is a performance-based code chosen?
Why is a performance-based code chosen?
How can a performance solution improve architecture?
How can a performance solution improve architecture?
How to describe the 'Assessment Methods' best?
How to describe the 'Assessment Methods' best?
What should the designer know, concerning Verification?
What should the designer know, concerning Verification?
What should you know concerning determining building classification?
What should you know concerning determining building classification?
True or false: a Class 1a house can exist at any structure.
True or false: a Class 1a house can exist at any structure.
What are the factors that determine whether a boarding house is Class 1b or Class 3?
What are the factors that determine whether a boarding house is Class 1b or Class 3?
What key requirements are needed in multi-unit Class 4-9 NCC Volume One buildings?
What key requirements are needed in multi-unit Class 4-9 NCC Volume One buildings?
How is it best practice to approach NCC Volume One?
How is it best practice to approach NCC Volume One?
What does NCC Volume one contain?
What does NCC Volume one contain?
When defining 'Rise in storeys', what must be considered?
When defining 'Rise in storeys', what must be considered?
In an NCC Volume One certified design, what should be done with Section B?
In an NCC Volume One certified design, what should be done with Section B?
When approaching NCC Volume Two effectively, what is the best method?
When approaching NCC Volume Two effectively, what is the best method?
Of the following, which is needed for NCC Volume two?
Of the following, which is needed for NCC Volume two?
What is best practice when there are unique plumbing regulations?
What is best practice when there are unique plumbing regulations?
Given the AACA's ownership of the National Standard of Competency for Architects, how does this influence the reciprocity of architectural registration across international jurisdictions with differing competency standards?
Given the AACA's ownership of the National Standard of Competency for Architects, how does this influence the reciprocity of architectural registration across international jurisdictions with differing competency standards?
Considering the CC BY 4.0 license attribution requirement, what liability mitigation strategies should be implemented by an architectural practice that extensively reuses and remixes ABCB material into a proprietary design guidance system?
Considering the CC BY 4.0 license attribution requirement, what liability mitigation strategies should be implemented by an architectural practice that extensively reuses and remixes ABCB material into a proprietary design guidance system?
How does the 'integration of life cycle' considerations within the 2021 NSCA Performance Criteria PC 45 challenge conventional architectural practice concerning material selection and building system design?
How does the 'integration of life cycle' considerations within the 2021 NSCA Performance Criteria PC 45 challenge conventional architectural practice concerning material selection and building system design?
In the context of digitally augmented architectural practice, what are potential ramifications of utilizing the NCC online portal (ncc.abcb.gov.au) for real-time updates, version control and jurisdictional amendments?
In the context of digitally augmented architectural practice, what are potential ramifications of utilizing the NCC online portal (ncc.abcb.gov.au) for real-time updates, version control and jurisdictional amendments?
How must design professionals reconcile seemingly contradictory imperatives in the built environment when balancing 'Understanding the NCC' with the 'performance-based nature of the NCC'?
How must design professionals reconcile seemingly contradictory imperatives in the built environment when balancing 'Understanding the NCC' with the 'performance-based nature of the NCC'?
When integrating 'minimum necessary standards' into a building design, what multi-objective optimization strategies must be employed to reconcile potential conflicts among the competing demands of accessibility, sustainability, and fire safety?
When integrating 'minimum necessary standards' into a building design, what multi-objective optimization strategies must be employed to reconcile potential conflicts among the competing demands of accessibility, sustainability, and fire safety?
How does the National Construction Code (NCC) negotiate the inherent tensions between prescriptive (Deemed-to-Satisfy) and performance-based (alternative solution) approaches in building regulation, specifically concerning innovative technologies?
How does the National Construction Code (NCC) negotiate the inherent tensions between prescriptive (Deemed-to-Satisfy) and performance-based (alternative solution) approaches in building regulation, specifically concerning innovative technologies?
Considering the regulatory focus on 'protecting people' through building and plumbing regulations, what ethical obligations extend to architects regarding the specification of novel materials with limited long-term health and safety data?
Considering the regulatory focus on 'protecting people' through building and plumbing regulations, what ethical obligations extend to architects regarding the specification of novel materials with limited long-term health and safety data?
In the context of correlating 'Assessment Methods' and 'Explanatory information' within the NCC, how should architects navigate scenarios where the explanatory information suggests a less stringent interpretation of a Performance Requirement than the Assessment Methods imply?
In the context of correlating 'Assessment Methods' and 'Explanatory information' within the NCC, how should architects navigate scenarios where the explanatory information suggests a less stringent interpretation of a Performance Requirement than the Assessment Methods imply?
In light of the Governing Requirements, Various other Sections, and Schedules of the NCC, what measures for quality assurance and risk management must architectural practices implement to address discrepancies? Choose the MOST suitable answer.
In light of the Governing Requirements, Various other Sections, and Schedules of the NCC, what measures for quality assurance and risk management must architectural practices implement to address discrepancies? Choose the MOST suitable answer.
Considering the dynamic update cycle of the NCC and referenced documents, what protocol should architects instate to address version control?
Considering the dynamic update cycle of the NCC and referenced documents, what protocol should architects instate to address version control?
Bearing in mind the performance-based nature of the NCC, which approach would MOST promote architectural design innovation while maintaining compliance?
Bearing in mind the performance-based nature of the NCC, which approach would MOST promote architectural design innovation while maintaining compliance?
What is essential for a designer to understand regarding 'Verification Methods' when approaching a building design under the NCC?
What is essential for a designer to understand regarding 'Verification Methods' when approaching a building design under the NCC?
In what way does the NCC encourage creative design solutions through the use of performance-based approaches?
In what way does the NCC encourage creative design solutions through the use of performance-based approaches?
What primary factors should a designer consider to determine the correct building classification under the NCC for a complex, mixed-use structure?
What primary factors should a designer consider to determine the correct building classification under the NCC for a complex, mixed-use structure?
Under what conditions can a Class 1a house be legally situated above or below another structure of a different classification according to the NCC?
Under what conditions can a Class 1a house be legally situated above or below another structure of a different classification according to the NCC?
What are critical distinguishing benchmarks to classify a residential occupancy as either Class 1b or Class 3, within the scope of the NCC?
What are critical distinguishing benchmarks to classify a residential occupancy as either Class 1b or Class 3, within the scope of the NCC?
While approaching NCC Volume One for the first time, which practices are most suited?
While approaching NCC Volume One for the first time, which practices are most suited?
Specifically, what type of building projects are covered in NCC Volume One?
Specifically, what type of building projects are covered in NCC Volume One?
When approaching Section B for NCC Volume One, what primary consideration should you take?
When approaching Section B for NCC Volume One, what primary consideration should you take?
To approach NCC Volume Two in the most effective way, which is the most important?
To approach NCC Volume Two in the most effective way, which is the most important?
When approaching NCC Volume Three's plumbing requirements which requirements must be met?
When approaching NCC Volume Three's plumbing requirements which requirements must be met?
Given Jenna Rowe's experience across both public and private sectors, how might her insights uniquely inform the interpretation and application of the NCC, especially in projects with complex public-private partnerships?
Given Jenna Rowe's experience across both public and private sectors, how might her insights uniquely inform the interpretation and application of the NCC, especially in projects with complex public-private partnerships?
Considering the AACA's role as the 'national voice' for architect registration and its ownership of the National Standard of Competency, how would the organisation likely respond to proposals for radical deregulation of the architectural profession?
Considering the AACA's role as the 'national voice' for architect registration and its ownership of the National Standard of Competency, how would the organisation likely respond to proposals for radical deregulation of the architectural profession?
In which section of the Governing Requirements would you anticipate finding crucial details on unified buildings?
In which section of the Governing Requirements would you anticipate finding crucial details on unified buildings?
According to Table C2D2, what construction type is needed for a Class 3 building of less than 2 storeys?
According to Table C2D2, what construction type is needed for a Class 3 building of less than 2 storeys?
According to Table C3D3, what is the maximum floor area for a Type B construction?
According to Table C3D3, what is the maximum floor area for a Type B construction?
NCC Volume 2 is most related to which building classes?
NCC Volume 2 is most related to which building classes?
The Housing Provision can be used as a complete manual for the design of a design.
The Housing Provision can be used as a complete manual for the design of a design.
What is the role of the ABCB (Australian Building Codes Board) in the context of the National Construction Code (NCC)?
What is the role of the ABCB (Australian Building Codes Board) in the context of the National Construction Code (NCC)?
In the context of building design and compliance with the NCC, what is the primary difference between a 'Performance Requirement' and a 'Deemed-to-Satisfy (DTS) Solution'?
In the context of building design and compliance with the NCC, what is the primary difference between a 'Performance Requirement' and a 'Deemed-to-Satisfy (DTS) Solution'?
When does the 10% rule not apply?
When does the 10% rule not apply?
What documents would best assist with NCC Volume One?
What documents would best assist with NCC Volume One?
Which document best assist with using the NCC?
Which document best assist with using the NCC?
If a classification is unknown, who should the architect contact?
If a classification is unknown, who should the architect contact?
Where are building classifications found?
Where are building classifications found?
What is the purpose of the rise in storeys?
What is the purpose of the rise in storeys?
Under what highly specific condition, considering fire-resistance levels (FRLs) and the utilization of Performance Solutions, might a designer justifiably deviate from the imperative that fire-rated walls extend to the underside of the roof or floor above in a Class 2 building requiring Type A construction?
Under what highly specific condition, considering fire-resistance levels (FRLs) and the utilization of Performance Solutions, might a designer justifiably deviate from the imperative that fire-rated walls extend to the underside of the roof or floor above in a Class 2 building requiring Type A construction?
In a complex multi-use building where a clear classification is not evident, what multifaceted protocol should be followed by the appropriate authority, considering the ramifications for compliance pathways and the application of the 'most stringent' performance requirements?
In a complex multi-use building where a clear classification is not evident, what multifaceted protocol should be followed by the appropriate authority, considering the ramifications for compliance pathways and the application of the 'most stringent' performance requirements?
How should an architect navigate the conflicting mandates of NCC 2022's Volume One Sections C, D, E, F, G, I, and J when designing a mixed-use high-rise building subject to specific State or Territory variations, considering the potential for cascading effects on project feasibility, insurance liabilities, and long-term operational costs?
How should an architect navigate the conflicting mandates of NCC 2022's Volume One Sections C, D, E, F, G, I, and J when designing a mixed-use high-rise building subject to specific State or Territory variations, considering the potential for cascading effects on project feasibility, insurance liabilities, and long-term operational costs?
Given the ABCB Housing Provisions Standard and its relationship to Volume Two, under what circumstances must a designer abandon reliance on the Housing Provisions and revert to direct application of the DTS provisions within Section H of NCC Volume Two?
Given the ABCB Housing Provisions Standard and its relationship to Volume Two, under what circumstances must a designer abandon reliance on the Housing Provisions and revert to direct application of the DTS provisions within Section H of NCC Volume Two?
In what precise manner should an architectural firm, seeking to leverage the CC BY 4.0 licensed derivative material from the ABCB, meticulously balance the imperative for robust quality assurance with the need to stimulate innovative design solutions, especially given obligations outlined in the 2021 NSCA?
In what precise manner should an architectural firm, seeking to leverage the CC BY 4.0 licensed derivative material from the ABCB, meticulously balance the imperative for robust quality assurance with the need to stimulate innovative design solutions, especially given obligations outlined in the 2021 NSCA?
Flashcards
What is the National Construction Code (NCC)?
What is the National Construction Code (NCC)?
The national regulatory code for building and construction throughout Australia, providing the technical basis for design and construction of most building types.
What is the ABCB's role?
What is the ABCB's role?
The Australian Building Codes Board, responsible for writing and maintaining the National Construction Code.
What is a Performance Solution?
What is a Performance Solution?
A method of complying with performance requirements that is not a Deemed-to-Satisfy solution. It must comply with the relevant Performance Requirements.
What are Deemed-to-Satisfy (DTS) Solutions?
What are Deemed-to-Satisfy (DTS) Solutions?
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What are Assessment Methods?
What are Assessment Methods?
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What is Explanatory information?
What is Explanatory information?
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NCC Volume One
NCC Volume One
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NCC Volume Two
NCC Volume Two
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Performance Solutions
Performance Solutions
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Verification Method
Verification Method
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Classifications Obscure
Classifications Obscure
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Class 1b or Class 3
Class 1b or Class 3
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NCC Volume Three
NCC Volume Three
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NCC Definition: Storey
NCC Definition: Storey
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NCC Definition: Rise in Storeys
NCC Definition: Rise in Storeys
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Type of Construction Dependancy
Type of Construction Dependancy
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What is a fire compartment?
What is a fire compartment?
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Study Notes
Understanding the NCC
- Jenna Rowe, a registered architect in NSW, presents information on understanding the National Construction Code (NCC).
About the Presenter
- Jenna Rowe is an architect with First Class Honours from the University of Tasmania in 2011.
- She has worked in public and private sectors and as a sole practitioner since 2019.
- Rowe has tutored Professional Practice and Construction, and led studios at the University of Technology Sydney and the University of New South Wales.
- In 2014, she was awarded a position on the Dulux Study Tour.
- She has been involved with the Australian Institute of Architects, including as a Chapter Councillor in NSW, on the NSW education committee, Co-Chair of EmAGN NSW and TAS, a PALS presenter/tutor since 2017, and a Fellow since 2021.
AACA's Role
- AACA is the national voice representing architect registration boards in Australia.
- It owns the National Standard of Competency for Architects.
- This standard underpins assessment and accreditation processes for architecture programs in Australia that lead to architect registration.
ABCB's Role
- The Australian Building Codes Board (ABCB) authors the National Construction Code.
- The presentation content is derived from ABCB material under the CC BY 4.0 license.
2021 NSCA Performance Criteria
- PC 12: Provide impartial advice on building codes, standards, specifications, and planning regulations, including climate change.
- PC 20: Assess project budget and timeframe against project requirements, legislation, building codes, and standards.
- PC 45: Integrate quality and performance standards for materials, considering environmental impact and life cycle.
- PC 46: Produce documentation compliant with contract, regulations, building standards, and planning approvals.
- PC 58: Complete documentation, such as specifications, drawings, and approvals, as required by contract and authorities.
NCC Access
- The NCC can be accessed online at ncc.abcb.gov.au.
Presentation Overview
- The presentation covers understanding the NCC (Volumes One, Two, and Three), its performance-based nature, building classifications, Volume One (commercial), and Volume Two (residential).
NCC Learning Objectives
- Attendees will learn about the NCC's content and organization.
- The presentation will cover key terms, the NCC's three volumes, and how the Australian Building Codes Board (ABCB) maintains the code.
NCC Definition
- The NCC is a national regulatory code for building and construction in Australia.
- It provides the technical basis for design and construction of most buildings.
- It is a performance-based code and a single source for on-site construction requirements.
- Establishes the minimum necessary standards for safety, health, amenity, accessibility, and sustainability.
- The NCC can be accessed and downloaded from the ABCB website.
NCC Regulatory Role
- Powers and responsibilities, registration and licensing, assessment procedures, inspection and certification, penalties, and appeals fall under administrative regulation.
- Building site, design, and construction requirements fall under technical regulation.
- Both are overseen by State/Territory Acts and Regulations, leading to the National Construction Code and influence on other government legislation.
Regulation Purpose
- Regulating building and plumbing work primarily protects people.
- These regulations mitigate risks, increase building resilience to extreme weather, and aid the government in maintaining acceptable risk levels. The regulations establish minimum necessary standards.
NCC Organization
- The National Construction Code consists of three volumes: Volume One, Volume Two, and Volume Three.
- Volume One and Two comprise the Building Code of Australia. Volume Three includes the Plumbing Code of Australia.
- Referenced documents support all volumes.
Key Terms in the NCC
- Performance Requirements define the required level of performance for building design, construction, plumbing, or drainage to comply with the code.
- A Performance Solution demonstrates compliance with Performance Requirements, differing from Deemed-to-Satisfy (DTS) Solutions. It must comply with relevant Performance Requirements, using Assessment Methods to demonstrate compliance.
- Deemed-to-Satisfy (DTS) Solutions are acceptable methods for meeting Performance Requirements. They use common practices and reference Australian Standards, requiring testing/evidence to verify correct installation.
- Assessment Methods determine if a Performance or DTS Solution complies with Performance Requirements and include evidence of suitability, verification methods, expert judgement, and comparison with DTS Provisions.
- Explanatory information is non-mandatory guidance accompanying technical provisions in the NCC, distinguished via shaded boxes.
Organization of the NCC Volumes
- Each volume contains Governing Requirements, Various other Sections, and Schedules.
- Governing Requirements contain operation and application information.
- Various other Sections contain all Performance Requirements, Verification Methods, and Deemed-to-Satisfy Provisions.
- Schedules contain information, such as State and Territory variations and Definitions.
- All volumes have identical content.
Governing Requirements
- The parts within the Governing Requirements are Part A1 Interpreting the NCC, Part A2 Compliance with the NCC, Part A3 Application of the NCC in States and Territories, Part A4 NCC Referenced Documents, Part A5 Documentation of Design and Construction, Part A6 Building Classification, and Part A7 United Buildings.
- United buildings include multiple buildings. Multiple buildings can be treated as unified if they are connected through openings in division walls, and are used as a single building and must then comply with all NCC requirements.
How Architects Use the NCC
- Architects use the NCC for project briefs, iterative design development, acting as lead consultants/project managers, cost estimation and project planning.
- The NCC also informs the the procurement methods and appropriate contractor.
- The code is used in obtaining design approval, acting as project superintendent and post-occupancy evaluation.
Architect Roles
- Architects must comply with relevant regulations.
- Ethically, they have to act according to their profession.
- Their building designs must be made for its designated purpose.
- Architects must confirm measures guaranteeing correct construction and compliance.
NCC Priority
- The NCC takes precedence over referenced documents should any differences occur.
Schedules
- Schedule 1 provides definitions and meanings to symbols and abbreviations.
- Schedule 2 is listing of referenced standards and is uniform in all volumes.
- Schedule 3 applies to legislative Commonwealth instruments all all volumes.
- Schedule 4 outlines the territory and state additions
Governance
- Compliance is mandatory for Governing Requirements provisions.
NCC Updates
- The ABCB amends and reissues the NCC every three years.
- The Board and its committees (government and industry reps) create and maintain the NCC.
- October 2022 saw the introduction of a new NCC edition.
- A major NCC edition is due in 2025.
NCC Summary
- Volume One has Section A governing requirements, other sections are provisions for class 2-9 buildings, and schedules.
- Volume Two has Section A governing requirements, Section H Class 1 & 10 Buildings, ABCB Housing Provisions Standard, and schedules.
- Volume Three has Section A governing requirements, other sections cover plumbing and drainage provisions for all building classes, and schedules.
NCC key points
- The NCC is maintained by the ABCB and download is possible from ABCB website.
- Content varies by section, but governing requirements have mandatory and Volume wide elements.
- Mandatory performance requirements can affect volume sections of the code.
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