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Understanding Philippine Traditional Arts and Folk Crafts
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Understanding Philippine Traditional Arts and Folk Crafts

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the National Living Treasures Award (GAMABA)?

  • To identify and honor high artists in the Philippines.
  • To bridge the gap between traditional craft and high art. (correct)
  • To promote international collaborations in traditional arts.
  • To showcase the status of individual artists in the country.
  • Which organization launched the National Living Treasures Award in 1992?

  • Cultural Center of the Philippines
  • National Museum of the Philippines
  • National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) (correct)
  • Rotary Club of Makati-Ayala
  • What was the perception of high artists compared to folk artists before the National Living Treasures Award?

  • High artists were seen as anonymous and obscure.
  • High artists were known for their anonymity.
  • High artists were considered less skilled than folk artists.
  • High artists were praised as masters and geniuses. (correct)
  • What was the precursor to the National Living Treasures Award?

    <p>National Folk Artist Award</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which government agency was involved in overseeing the selection process of the National Folk Artist Award?

    <p>Department of Trade and Industry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key objective of the National Living Treasures Award besides honoring folk artists?

    <p>Revitalizing traditional arts at risk of disappearing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why was the National Living Treasures Award created?

    <p>To recognize folk artists who are dedicated to their craft and traditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a typical characteristic associated with high artists before the creation of the National Living Treasures Award?

    <p>Genius and seer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did the National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) play in relation to traditional arts?

    <p>Launching the Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan (GAMABA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group was formed to oversee the selection process of the National Folk Artist Award?

    <p>Cultural Center of the Philippines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What encouraged the creation of the National Living Treasures Award?

    <p>The desire to preserve and revitalize traditional arts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact did the GAMABA have on the perception of folk artists?

    <p>Elevated recognition and appreciation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Philippine Traditional Arts and Folk Crafts

    • Philippine traditional arts and folk crafts are exquisite testimonies to the country's national cultural wealth and heritage.
    • The distinction between traditional craft and high art has led to a perception of high artists as masters, geniuses, seers, and path breakers, while folk artists have remained anonymous and obscure.

    The National Living Treasures Award (GAMABA)

    • The National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) launched the Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan (GAMABA) or National Living Treasures Award in 1992.
    • The award aims to identify the finest folk artists of the land who are dedicated to their craft, using skills and indigenous methods and materials.
    • Apart from honoring traditional artisans and culture bearers, the award aims to preserve and revitalize traditional arts threatened with extinction.

    Origin of the GAMABA

    • The origin of the GAMABA can be traced to the National Folk Artist Award, established by the Rotary Club of Makati-Ayala in 1987.
    • In 1988, an advisory group was formed to oversee the selection process, comprising representatives from government and private organizations, including the Cultural Center of the Philippines, the Department of Trade and Industry, and the Department of Education, Culture and Sports.

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    Description

    Explore the rich cultural heritage of the Philippines through traditional arts and folk crafts. Learn about the distinctions between traditional craft and high art, as well as efforts to bridge the gap between individual artists. Discover the initiatives of the National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) in recognizing and promoting these art forms.

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