12th Biology for NEET: Human Health and Reproductive System
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of a zygote?

  • It is diploid
  • It begins to divide immediately after fertilization
  • It has 23 pairs of chromosomes
  • It is formed by the fusion of two haploid gametes (correct)
  • What is the primary function of the fallopian tube in the female reproductive system?

  • To produce eggs
  • To transport fertilized eggs to the uterus (correct)
  • To produce hormones that regulate the menstrual cycle
  • To store sperm during fertilization
  • What is the main function of the cervix in the female reproductive system?

  • To produce hormones that stimulate ovulation
  • To produce cervical mucus that aids in sperm transport
  • To connect the uterus to the vagina (correct)
  • To regulate the menstrual cycle
  • What is the primary function of the epididymis in the male reproductive system?

    <p>To store and mature sperm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a symptom of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of cryptorchidism in male infants?

    <p>Abnormal hormone production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following diseases is caused by the transmission of Toxoplasma gondii from the mother to the fetus during pregnancy?

    <p>Toxoplasmosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the inflammation of the glans penis, usually caused by poor hygiene and bacterial infection?

    <p>Balanitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a complication of ectopic pregnancy?

    <p>Internal bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the abnormal growth of cells in the cervix that can potentially lead to cancer?

    <p>Cervical dysplasia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Female Reproductive System

    • The primary function of the fallopian tube is to transport the ovum from the ovary to the uterus.
    • The main function of the cervix is to act as a passageway for sperm to enter the uterus and for a fetus to exit during childbirth.

    Male Reproductive System

    • The primary function of the epididymis is to store and mature sperm cells.

    Reproductive Health

    • A symptom of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is abnormal or heavy vaginal bleeding.

    Developmental Biology

    • A characteristic of a zygote is that it is a single cell resulting from the fusion of a sperm and an egg during fertilization.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of human health and diseases, focusing on reproductive health, from the female and male reproductive systems to diseases like PID.

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