32 Mineralocorticoid Deficiency
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following conditions can cause hypoaldosteronism?

  • Prolonged heparin administration
  • Unilateral adrenalectomy (correct)
  • Excessive mineralocorticoid production
  • High sodium intake

What is the main cause of symptoms in patients with mineralocorticoid deficiency?

  • Hypertension
  • Hypovolemia
  • Hyperkalemic acidosis (correct)
  • Hypernatremia

Which of the following can exacerbate hypoaldosteronism in patients with renal insufficiency?

  • Sodium restriction
  • Mineralocorticoid administration
  • Diuretic drugs
  • Prostaglandin synthesis inhibitors (correct)

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