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Questions and Answers
3 John is written against gnostics.
3 John is written against gnostics.
False
1 John was accepted as authoritative early in church history.
1 John was accepted as authoritative early in church history.
True
The Johannine epistles are among the Catholic Epistles.
The Johannine epistles are among the Catholic Epistles.
True
The Johannine letters emphasize a distinction between genuine and spurious faith.
The Johannine letters emphasize a distinction between genuine and spurious faith.
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The author of 1 John refers to himself as 'the elder.'
The author of 1 John refers to himself as 'the elder.'
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In 1 John, the author specifies the Holy Spirit as the 'paraclete.'
In 1 John, the author specifies the Holy Spirit as the 'paraclete.'
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Most church fathers appear to have known of only one Johannine epistle.
Most church fathers appear to have known of only one Johannine epistle.
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The word 'paraclete' in the fourth gospel typically refers to ___________________.
The word 'paraclete' in the fourth gospel typically refers to ___________________.
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3 John is written to address the problems in the church caused by a man named _______________.
3 John is written to address the problems in the church caused by a man named _______________.
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The Johannine letters were likely written from ____________.
The Johannine letters were likely written from ____________.
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The Johannine letters were likely written in the early ____________.
The Johannine letters were likely written in the early ____________.
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Which of the following church fathers or early Christian writings appear to have made use of 1 John?
Which of the following church fathers or early Christian writings appear to have made use of 1 John?
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Which of the Johannine letters does not address a heresy within the church?
Which of the Johannine letters does not address a heresy within the church?
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Which of the following are arguments against single authorship of the fourth gospel and 1 John?
Which of the following are arguments against single authorship of the fourth gospel and 1 John?
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Which of the following is the most probably identification of Gaius in 3 John?
Which of the following is the most probably identification of Gaius in 3 John?
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Study Notes
Overview of the Johannine Epistles
- The Johannine letters include 1 John, 2 John, and 3 John, categorized as Catholic Epistles.
- Authorship is traditionally attributed to John, often referred to as "the apostle" or "the elder."
Authority and Acceptance
- 1 John was recognized early in church history as an authoritative text.
- Most early church fathers were familiar with multiple Johannine epistles, contradicting the notion of only one being known.
Themes and Content
- Emphasis in the Johannine letters includes the distinction between genuine faith versus spurious faith.
- 3 John addresses church conflicts, specifically problems caused by an individual named Diotrephes.
- 3 John does not tackle any heresy within the church.
Key Terms and Concepts
- The term "paraclete," typically associated with the Holy Spirit, is notably absent in 1 John.
- The authorship debate involves arguments suggesting multiple authorship of the fourth gospel and 1 John.
Historical Context
- The letters were likely written from Ephesus in the early 90s.
- The identity of Gaius in 3 John is presumed to be an otherwise unknown individual, highlighting the specific personal addresses in the letter.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the Johannine epistles with these flashcards covering key concepts and definitions from 1, 2, and 3 John. Whether you're preparing for a class or just want to deepen your understanding, this quiz will help you distinguish between genuine and spurious faith as discussed in these letters.