汉语问候与自我介绍
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Questions and Answers

在对话中,大卫的国籍是什么?

  • 加拿大 (correct)
  • 中国
  • 日本
  • 法国
  • 以下哪个句子使用了“是”字句的否定形式?

  • 我叫大卫。
  • 她是老师。
  • 我不是学生。 (correct)
  • 你是中国人吗?
  • 以下哪种情况使用“吗”来构成疑问句是正确的?

  • 她也叫安妮。
  • 你叫大卫吗? (correct)
  • 我叫大卫。
  • 他们是教师。
  • “他是法国人吗?”这句话的正确回答是?

    <p>是,我是法国人。</p> Signup and view all the answers

    在以下句子中,哪个表示我不是法国人的意思?

    <p>我不是法国人。</p> Signup and view all the answers

    副词“也”在句子中通常放置在什么位置?

    <p>动词前面</p> Signup and view all the answers

    当‘不’出现在四声音节前时,应以什么音调发音?

    <p>第二声</p> Signup and view all the answers

    以下哪种结构不是汉字的基本结构?

    <p>圈结构</p> Signup and view all the answers

    下列哪个偏旁与‘女性’有关?

    <p>女</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ‘我也不是学生’中‘也’的功能是什么?

    <p>表示否定</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Greetings and Introductions

    • Basic greetings: Nǐ hǎo (你好) means "hello" or "good day".
    • Self-introduction: Wǒ jiào [your name] (我叫[你的名字]) means "My name is [your name]".
    • Asking nationality: Nǐ shì [country] rén ma? (你是[国家]人吗?) means "Are you from [country]?"
    • Responding "yes": Shì (是) means "yes".
    • Responding "no": Bú shì (不是) means "no".

    Identifying People and Places

    • Identifying people: Tā shì [country] rén (他是[国家]人) means "He is from [country]". Tā jiào [name] (她叫[名字]) means "Her name is [name]"
    • Identifying places: Rìběn (日本) means "Japan", Făguó (法国) means "France", Jiānádà (加拿大) means "Canada".

    Vocabulary

    • Basic words: nǐ (你) - you (singular), wǒ (我) - I, jiào (叫) - to call/name, shì (是) - is/am/are, rén (人) - person, tā (他/她) - he/she, bù (不) - not, hão (好) - good/well/fine.
    • Nouns: Riběn (日本) - Japan, Făguó (法国) - France, Jiānádà (加拿大) - Canada
    • Other words: ma (吗) - interrogative particle, lǎoshī (老师) - teacher, xuésheng (学生) - student

    Sentence Structures

    • Subject-verb-object (SVO): Basic sentence structure (e.g., Nǐ hǎo! means "Hello!")
    • Interrogative sentence: Add "ma" (吗) to the end of a statement to make it a question (e.g., Nǐ shì Făguó rén ma? "Are you French?")

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    Lesson 1-١ PDF

    Description

    这个测验将帮助你了解汉语中的基本问候语和自我介绍方法。你将学习如何询问国籍以及如何介绍自己及他人。这是学习汉语交流的基础。

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