BIOL 101 The Cell (Part 1) Notes PDF
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These are notes on cells, outlining learning objectives, cell discovery, cell theory, prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell characteristics, and cell parts. The learning objectives involve comparing prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, illustrating the relationship between structure and function of a cell, understanding how the plasma membrane regulates material movement, describing the functions and features of organelles, and summarizing cellular respiration in ATP generation.
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BIOL 101 The Cell (Part 1) (Pp. 43-62) https://www.istockphoto.com/photos/cell-structure Learning objectives (be able to ….) compare prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells provide examples that show the relationship between the structure and function of a cell exp...
BIOL 101 The Cell (Part 1) (Pp. 43-62) https://www.istockphoto.com/photos/cell-structure Learning objectives (be able to ….) compare prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells provide examples that show the relationship between the structure and function of a cell explain how the structure of the plasma membrane regulates the movement of materials in and out of the cell describe the function and structural features of each of the following organelles: nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi complex, lysosomes, mitochondria briefly describe cellular respiration in the generation of ATP 2 The Cell Discovery 3 https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/history-cell-discovering-cell The Cell Theory The cell theory is a fundamental organizing principle of biology that states the following: ____________________________ Are the smallest unit of life _________________________________ Make up all living things, multi cellular and unicellular organisms _____________________ New cells can arise only from preexisting cells _________________________ There are two tbasic types of cells Prokaryotic Eukaryotic What is a Cell? __________of The structural unit living things Protoplasm __________bounded by a plasma membrane Contains ____________ Genetic material (DNA) 5 http://www.webset-lms.com/vtct/Course.aspx?id=3885 6 Prokaryotic Cells Identifying Prokaryotic Cells New _____________ cells can only come from pre-existing cells http://scienceblogs.com/digitalbio/2009/01/01/how-well-do-you-know-your-bact/ 8 Prokaryotic Cells Prokaryotes are unicellular (consist of only one cell) Examples: bacteria and Archaea domains prokaryotes do ___ not a nucleus instead contain it has a_______ nucleoid region 9 https://www.nature.com/scitable/definition/prokaryote-procariote-18/ Prokaryotic Cells _______________________________ Do not have a membrane nound nucleus _______________________________ Are enclosed by a cell membrane _______________________________ Enclosed by a cell-wall Christian Gram 10 1. The cell theory is a fundamental organizing principle of biology that states all of the following, except _____. a) the cell is the smallest unit of life b) cells make up all living things c) new cells can arise only from preexisting cells d) living things are made of at least two cells © 2017 Pearson Education, Inc. 2. You are observing a cell through a microscope and see a membrane-bound nucleus. Which type of cell is it? a) A bacterium b) A prokaryotic cell c) A eukaryotic cell d) There is not enough information © 2017 Pearson Education, Inc.