Session 3 - Politics And Institutions PDF
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Sorbonne University
S. Gueldry-Chenot
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Summary
This document presents a lecture on Politics and Institutions, focusing on American political institutions and founding documents. It includes an overview of the different levels of government, the importance of the bicameral legislature, and the role of the judicial branch. It explains founding principles and gives a recap of these ideas.
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POLITICS AND INSTITUTIONS Session 3 S. Gueldry-Chenot I- FOUNDING DOCUMENTS a) The Constitution Politics and Institutions 1/2 b) The Bill of Rights II- BRANCHES O...
POLITICS AND INSTITUTIONS Session 3 S. Gueldry-Chenot I- FOUNDING DOCUMENTS a) The Constitution Politics and Institutions 1/2 b) The Bill of Rights II- BRANCHES OF GOVERNMENT a) The Legislative Branch: Congress II- BRANCHES OF GOVERNMENT a) The Legislative Branch: Congress Politics and Institutions 2/2 b) The Executive Branch: Presidency c) The Judicial Branch: Supreme Court Founding principles and structure of American government, political institutions, political INTRODUCTION processes, etc. How national institutions operate How they shape law and public policy Who has a voice in American politics Study the American political system: - the different levels of government - the importance of the bicameral legislature - the role of the President - the role of the judicial branch L1LAANCI Politics and Institutions 4 FOUNDING DOCUMENTS I- Founding Documents a) The Constitution Republic Federation of states Separation of power: Checks and Balances L1LAANC Politics and Institutions 6 I I- Founding Documents a) The Constitution 6 articles Founding Fathers Constitution and Declaration of Independence L1LAANC Politics and Institutions 7 I I- Founding Documents b) The Bill of Rights Basic political and civil rights No economic or social rights 10 amendments L1LAANC Politics and Institutions 8 I THE BILL OF RIGHTS Freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition Right to bear arms Quartering of soldiers Arrests and searches Rights of persons accused of crimes Rights of persons on trial for crimes Jury trials in civil cases Limitations on bail and punishments Rights kept by the people Powers kept by the states or the people L1LAANCI Politics and Institutions 9 RECAP: FOUNDING PRINCIPLES LIMITED GOVERNMENT FEDERALISM CHECKS AND BALANCES & SEPARATION OF POWERS POPULAR SOVEREIGNTY REPUBLICANISM CHECKS AND BALANCES L1LAANC Politics and Institutions 11 I CHECKS AND BALANCES L1LAANC Politics and Institutions 12 I HOMEWORK Read the corresponding articles in the syllabus Watch the videos on Moodle