RZL023 PRELIMS (1) PDF

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ProgressiveAqua9998

Uploaded by ProgressiveAqua9998

Colegio de San Juan de Letran

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Filipino history Rizal Philippine education Filipino culture

Summary

This document is about Rizal, a Filipino national hero, and the general education curriculum in Philippine Universities.

Full Transcript

RZL023 Upang magamot ang mga sakit ng bayan gaya ng kahirapan, Ang Buhay at mga Akda ni Rizal korapsyon at neo-kolonyalismo, ay kursong minamandato ng dapat tayong matutong maging...

RZL023 Upang magamot ang mga sakit ng bayan gaya ng kahirapan, Ang Buhay at mga Akda ni Rizal korapsyon at neo-kolonyalismo, ay kursong minamandato ng dapat tayong matutong maging Commission on Higher Education ○ edukado sa ilalim ng General Education ○ panatiko Curriculum. ○ maka Rizal ○ True ○ makabayan ○ False Ito ay bahagi ng Ang batas ay instrumento ng Neo-kolonyalismo na nagdulot ng pamahalaan upang bigyang suliranin sa bayan gaya ng solusyon ang mga suliraning paglaganap ng prostitusyon sa kinahaharap ng bayan. kababaihan, epidemya ng ○ True sexually transmitted diseases at ○ False pagdami ng mga batang ulila sa magulang. Ito ang pinakamataas at ○ US Military Bases pinakamakapangyarihang batas ○ Commonwealth sa isang bansa. ○ Bell Trade Act ○ Saligang Batas ○ Parity Rights Anong taon nilagdaan ang batas Ito ay bahagi ng hinggil sa pag-aaral ng Buhay at Neo-kolonyalismo na nagdulot ng mga Akda ni Rizal? malawakang pagkasira ng ○ 1956 kalikasan dulot ng pagmimina ng mga korporasyong internasyunal Siya ang Pangulo ng Pilipinas na sa Pilipinas. lumagda sa Batas Rizal. ○ Military Bases ○ Emilio Aguinaldo ○ Parity Rights ○ Manuel L. Quezon ○ Bell Trade Act ○ Ramon Magsaysay ○ Commonwealth ○ Diosdado Macapagal Ito ay bahagi ng Ang pangarap ni Rizal na "Bukas Neo-kolonyalismo na nagdulot ng ay magiging mamamayan tayo ng pagiging materyalistiko ng mga Pilipinas, kung saan ang Pilipino na may mataas na kapalaran niya ay magiging pagtingin sa imported goods. maganda sapagkat nasa ○ Parity Rights mapagkalinga siyang kamay" ay ○ Bell Trade Act matatagpuan sa ____________ ○ Commonwealth ○ El Filibusterismo ○ Military Bases RA 1425 - June 12, 1956 - para sa ikalalaya ng Rizalian section Pilipino, July 4, 1946 (indepence - Library day) - Flipiniana (Filipino authors) - Diosdado Macapagal (independence day) Sen. Jose P. Laurel - Ramon Magsaysay (lumagda) - called “ collaborator” by Mcarthur - The gold standard of the - Manuel A. Roxas - Forgave Philippine presidency - 1950s presidency - death by plane crash (from Cebu) Claro M. Recto - only president that opened - Principal author of Rizal Law the Malacanang (presidents' - Supported by Jose P. Laurel museum) to the public. - many opposed (as works of Rizal are anti-clergy) CHED - all properties of the Catholic schools - Virtue of a Republic Act will be all properties of the Gloff. - no power to delete the Rizal course - to monitor and to ensure Rizal SLU course is still implemented - Belgian national Repulsion ADMU - to delete the previous RA by another - Jesuit (Spaniards) RA CSJL & UST GEC - Spanish Dominican Fathers - prosocial awareness - UST - big rally after the paring of Haim Ginott Rizal Law - Sea (Germany) - Pagpapaalis sa Foreign - Concentration camps - innocent administrators - no foreign national should head a RIZAL university - Freemasonry —------------------------------------------------------- - banned from the catholic church Andres Bonifacio - ex-communicated - not recognized as the First PH - Piso (Peso) president - Ph currency - ayaw niya ng name "Pilipinas / - symbolic (That’s why Rizal is Filipinas” placed there) - Haring Bayang Katagalugan Fidel V. Ramos Br. Armin Luistro - required to have Rizal Course - DepEd secretary (Aquino - Describes what law is (symbolism of administration) law) - Transition of the old curriculum to - Symbols K-12 - weighing scale - lasalle brothers (head) - (equality) (judice) - Unconstitutional laws - sword (justice) - hindi nangangalaga - kapangyarihan (power) RA 1425 - to bestow a position - mandates the study of Rizal (knighthood) - private or public at all levels - monarchy - Elementary to tertiary level - Blindfold - (no biases) Pag-aaral ng Asignaturang Rizal - (impartiality - Mandato ng Batas Republlika 1425 - lady o kilala sa tawag na Batas Rizal - (nature of femininity) - Ang Kursong Rizal ay Mandatong - (caring) Asignatura - Ipinag-uutos ng batas na ituro sa Katarungan lahat ng antas ng paaralan sa buong - tarung (cebuano word) Pilipinas ang buhay at mga gawa ni - Tuwid, taong matuwid (mabuti) Jose P. Rizal Supreme court Batas - neighing scale - Instrumento o sistema ng pagpapanatilli ng kaayusan sa Mga uri ng Batas lipunan - patakaran (principle) - Nagbibigay ng karapatan sa - nagpapahayag ng pagkaka mamamayan at hangganan ng kilanlan kalayaan at kapangyarihan - Hindi naguutos - Sa pamamagitan ng batas, - kautusan (rule) sinisiguro ng lipunan na makakamit - Commands, orders ng lahat ang katarungan, pantay na - Alituntunin (regulation) proteksyon at pagkakataong - procedure, may parusa umunlad at mamuhay ng payapa at - roads (regulated by DOT, maligaya LTD) - Fair (just, powerful) - licenced by LTO - para mangalaga - Registered vehicles - for everyone's happiness - Traffic rules - Fair and equal administration of the - professionals (PRC) law without corruption, favor, greed, - Pamantayan (standard) or prejudice - Panuntunan (guidelines) - Karapatan (dapat) - gabay, no punishment Lady Justice Exclusive Schools - Female or male-only school - RA1425 - whereas Pinagmulan ng batas - (1) - heroes - Saligang Batas - (2) - heroes - highest - (3) - patriotism - laws should be according to ___________________________________ the constitution (basic law) - basic rights Whereas - Republic act - rationale of the law - legislative body (congress) - signed by the president Context of RA 1425 limited to the executive - saan nagmumula ang mga branch kongresista o mambabatas - Legislation - Batas Republika Mandato ng batas Rizal - Kautusang ehekutibo - Executive order Designated survivor - Kautusang administratibo - GMA successor of Jaceph Estrada - Administrative order - Parliamentary form of government - Resolution [President & prime minister) - polygaal bodies (congress, Pambarangay) PRRD - kautusan / hatol ng korte - death penalty (limitasyon ng batas) - search warrant - Bad federalism - arrest warrant - intensyon ng batas - Verdict - mabuhay ng payapa at - Obstruction of justice masaya (paghadlang) - Ordinansa Claro M. Recto - Kontrata Jose P. Laurel Ramon Magsaysay Batas - gamot sa malaking sakit ng lipunan Jose Bayani Laurel - low access to health services : - Speaker of the house universal health care act (RA 11223) - supports the Rizal Law 2019 - son of Jose P. Laurel - cybercrime prevention act 2012 - Anti Bullying Act (RA 10627) 2015 Amang Rodriguez - Data privacy Act (10173) 2012 - Senator [identity & personal data theft] - isa sa pinaka matagal na senate - Ph disaster risk reduction & president management Saligang Batas (Rizal) [bakit isinabatas, 1956] Pangarap ni Rizal - kanyang mga descendams - hindi siya naging Pilipino, ay magsisimba sa Letran at - nanatiling Indio sasaluhan ang mga - subject of Spain but not citizen Dominican Frs sa almusal - Ph-Colony, private property, not a country During commonwealth - Kapag malaya sa Spain, Pilipino na - the sovereignty is still in the ang mamumuno = mapagkalingang Americans kamay 1941-1945 Dr. Antonio de Morga - Japanese colonization & WW 2 - annotated by Jose Rizal - event in the Ph Islands (sucesos de Doce de Pebrero las Islas Filipinas) - real calamba marker (massacre) - For a native perspective - kalalakihan, kinolekta, sinakay sa truck, pinagsasaksak 1898 - Freedom of PH from Spain Guerilla Warfare - Tambangan ng rebolusyonaryong 1896 Filipino ang mga Hapones - Andres Bonifacio - 1897 death Gen. Douglas Mcarthur - "I shall return" June 12, 1898, supposedly 10 (unfortunate - Pangako sa Pilipinas nung nasa number) Australia na siyaa - Fiesta ng Pilipino (sa ibang bansa) - big celebration in Singaporean Plaza Japan - Australia - UK property 1902 - Philippines - Freedom From American Colonization 1944 - Dec 10, binili tayo ng USA, $20M - unti unti nang nauubos ang mga payable in 3 months Japanese 1935 Pres. Sergio Osmeña - ratification of the Commonwealth of - the Ph American army Manuel L. Quezon - destroyed Manila (no purpose, just - Letranista order) - August 19 - birthday - nagsisimba sa Letran 1945 - Lact Will - bagong tayo ang manila city hall Kongreso ng Pilipinas Komodipikasyon ng kababaihan - National Museum of the PH - lumaganap ang prostitution (pampanga, olongapo, manila) Mickey Mouse money (American perspective) Geneva Cruz - Japanese government peso (no - umawit ng Lupang Hinirang (nung value) tinaas ang PH Flag) 1943-1944 Bell Trade Act of 1946 - ginagamit pang sweldo at pambili sa - Ang Pamahalaang Estados Unidos palengke malakas na pera ay magbibigay ng tulong pinansyal sa Pilipinas para sa muling Makabayan pagtatayo mula sa guho ng digmaan - para makatulong sa kapwa Pilipino kapalit ang pantay na karapatan ng mga Amerikano na magnegosyo sa Under the saya (death march) Pilipinas - Bubuhatin ang prisoner sa ilalim ng - Although the Bell Trade Act was saya; pagtakas enacted to help reestablish the economy of the Philippines after Pamahalaan noon (exciled sa America) WWII, it was problematic because of - Nanatili ang yaman sa mga its provisions that tied our economy kolaboreytor at to the United States. - Kapangyarihan sa kaalyado ng America SEPTEMBER 16, 1991 - The Senate of the Philippines, voting July 4, 1946 12-11, rejects the RP-US Treaty of - devastated ang PH kaya pinalaya ng Friendship, Cooperation,f and mga Amerikano dahil maoobliga sila Security, which would have ipaayos ito extended the lease on US military - madaming deal, walang pera, bases in the Philippines by another walang pampagawa ng Ph. 10 years. The vote, along with the Pinatubo eruption, hastened the Equal rights withdrawal of American forces from - imported goods consumption the Philippines. - equal right ng Ph at foreigners sa negosyo Vietnam War - 1955-1975 Military bases - subic naval base; Clark air base Gulf War - 1991 (after Mt pinatulo) umalis - 1990-1991 - Lahat ng gamit at sundalo nasa Pilipinas Broken Arrow Incident of 1965 Mga Sinabi ni Jose Rizal - USS Ticonderoga - Ipinanganak ang tao na - Douglas A-4E Skyhawk pare-parehong hubad at walang tali. - B43 Nuclear Bomb is at least - 'Di sila nilikha ng Diyos 43 times more powerful than upang maalipin, 'di binigyan the one dropped in ng isip para magpabulag, – Hiroshima In 1945 'at 'di biniyayaan ng katwiran upang maloko ng iba. Korapsyon - José Rizal, Sa Mga - Red Tape Kababaihang - Pangingikil Taga-Malolos - Panunuhol - Pasasaan pa ang kalayaan kung - Tong ang mga alipin ngayon ay sila din - Palakasan at Padrino namang mang-aalipin bukas. - Nepotismo - José Rizal (El Filibusterismo, - Croniyismo 1801) - Monopolyo - To foretell the destiny of a nation, it - Political Dynasty is necessary to open a book that - Private Army tells of her past. - Ghost Employees - Bukas, magiging mamamayan tayo - Ghost Project ng Pilipinas, kung saan ang - Substandard Project kapalaran niya'y magiging maganda - Pandaraya sapagkat nasa magpakalinga siyang - Pandarambong mga kamay. - Isagani kay Paulita Gomez, Layunin ng Banyagang Edukasyon El Filibusterismo, 1891 - Pagtuonan ang kagandahan at kadakilaan ng ibang bansa Treaty of Paris (partikular ang mga mananakop) - ARTICLE II - “Mamamatay akong hindi nakikita - Spain cedes to the United ang ningning ng bukang-liwayway sa States the island of Porto aking Bayan! Kayong makakakita, Rico and other islands now salubungin ninyo siya, at huwag under Spanish sovereignty in kalilimutan ang mga nabulid sa dilim the West Indies, and the ng gabi.” island of Guam in the Marianas or Ladrones. Pilipinas sa ilalim ni Pangulong Manuel - ARTICLE III A. Roxas (1946-1948) - The United States will pay to - Bell Trade Act (Philippine Free Spain the sum of twenty Trade Act) ng 1946 million dollars ($20,000,000) - Parity Rights ng 1947 within three months after the - Military Bases Agreement 1947 exchange of the ratifications of the present treaty. Unang Sakit ng Lipunan RA 1425 - Kahirapang dulot ng Kolonyalismo at - patriotism (makabayan) Digmaan 1956 Taggutom at Paglaganap ng kahirapan - Kasalukuyan (foreign ownership in - 1.1 milyon sa 17 milyong the Philippines) populasyon ng mga Pilipino ang pinatay ng digmaan. Offshore gaming - Walang pera - Foreign-owned, located in the PH, - Wasak na ari-arian bawal mag bet ang Filipino - Limitadong suplay ng pagkain - Foreign investment - Sarado at lugi ang mga negosyo - Marami ang namatayan ng mahal sa land property buhay - Can be owned by foreign nationals - Marami ang dumanas ng by marrying a Filipino citizen karamdamang sikolohikal (Conjugal property) - Bagsak ang ekonomiya - citizenship by blood (Jus sanguinis) - Walang pamahalaan na handang magbigay ng ayuda *amend the 1987 constitution to als prohibition to “balik” bell trade Ikalawang Sakit ng Lipunan - Neo Kolonyalismo Business ownership - Filipino owns at least 60%, 40% Bell trade Act (Manuel Roxas) below can be Foreigners - pantay na karapatan sa pagnenegaryo (Foreign & Local) lease agreement - can build infrastructure but will be First republic owned by Filipinos after a duration of - Emilio Aguinaldo time Second republic Kolonisasyong espanyol: Sistemang - Jose P. Laurel - Japanese panlipunan at ekonomiko Sponsored republic - konteksto ni Rizal - ECQ (closest thing we experience to 1991 colonization) - mananalili ba ang military bases o - Face mask paaalisin - quarantine pass - but contributes Cunomically to the - vaccination Card country US naval base - US territory - dollar rate History book by Jose Rizal Oripun (Bisaya) - events in the Philippine Islands - slavery (common misconception) (Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas) - taong walang karapatan - Novels - fictional - ikakadena para hindi - London England makatakas - Writing a fresh book to - pwede patayin pag tumakas annotation - binebenta ang mga slaves kasi may - Dr. Antonio de Morga kapasidad magtrabaho pero walang - not a Friar bayad - Spanish govemment official - political and cultural of the ancestors Alipin during the pre-colonial Philippines - May karapatan - Spanish perspectives - Jose Rizal annotated Dr. Antonio de Alipin namamahay Morga’s book from a Spanish to a - stay out employees Filipino perspective. - may sariling bahay at sariling pamilya Maginoo - naghaharing uri (babae o lalaki) Alipin sagigilid - Pinakamataas na antas - Walang karapatan mag-asawa - Pinuno ng sinauna - nakatira sa bahay ng amo - Raha / Lakan - Pinuno na madaming Raha alyansa - madaming alyansa - Datu / Gat - Gobernador - Babaylan - Albularyo (manggagamot) Hara - Panday - Babaeng Raha - metal smith - engineers and phycicist Datu (gumagawa ng sandata) - mayor - Panday balangay - Gumagawa ng mga bangka Kapitan laut - Hail Mary - Commander - translation of Ave Maria - anak na lalaki ng datu (1600s) - navy admiral (general) - Aba “Ginoong” Maria Binukut Maharlika - Ilonggo - hindi maginoo - dayang-dayang - Walang amo - prinsesa - hindi mayaman at hindi - Binubuhat makapangyarihan - May sariling bahay at tagapagsilbi (Alipin) - Need to memorize the epic of your ancestors (tula) - Need to learn the history of their banwa o bayan - pinakamagaling kumanta sa kanilang bayan - Noong WW2, pinaka devastating ang nangyari sa mga binukut - hindi marunong tumakbo (naging comport women) Magani - Matatanda Umalohokan - taga pamalaha Egalitarian - equal

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