Q1-SLEM_2 (1) PDF - Technical Drafting - Batasan Hills National High School

8 10 NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE QUEZON CITY BATASAN HILLS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL IBP Road, Batasan Hills, Quezon City Supplementary Learning Materials Technology and Livelihood Education TECHNICAL DRAFTING LEARNING...

8 10 NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE QUEZON CITY BATASAN HILLS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL IBP Road, Batasan Hills, Quezon City Supplementary Learning Materials Technology and Livelihood Education TECHNICAL DRAFTING LEARNING COMPETENCY: LO 1. PREPARING DRAWING USING COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN (CAD) TLE_ICTTD10CA-Ia-b-1 Q3 – SLEM 2 1  HOW TO USE THIS MODULE Before you start answering the module, I want you to set aside other tasks that will disturb you while enjoying the lessons. Read the simple instructions below to successfully enjoy the objectives of this kit. Have fun! 1. Follow carefully all the contents and instructions indicated in every page of this module. 2. Write on your notebook or any writing pad the concepts about the lessons. Writing enhances learning that is important to develop and keep in mind. 3. Perform all the provided activities in the module. 4. Let your facilitator/guardian assess your answers. 5. Analyze conceptually the posttest and apply what you have learned. 6. Enjoy studying! INTRODUCTION TO CAD SYSTEM EXPECTATIONS At the end of the module, you should be able to: 1. identify the AutoCAD working environment; 2. explore the AutoCAD software; and 3. appreciate the use of computer aided designs in preparing drawing. PRE-TEST You will be challenged to recall your prior knowledge and previous experiences about Technical Drafting. This phase will guide you in assessing yourself by answering the questions below before you further explore the basics of preparing computer-aided drawings. Directions: Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write the letter of your answers in your quiz notebook. 1. It is the horizontal strip across the top of an application’s window. A. Filename B. Menu Browser C. Menu Bar D. Search Box 2. A client software that lets users read or scan documents on the World Wide Web. A. Menu Browser B. Modify Toolbar C. Toolbar D. Status Bar 3. The place where your drawings are displayed and modified. A. Drawing Area B. Draw Toolbar C. Search Box D. WCS 4. It can be used to create new objects such as lines and circles. A. Crosshairs B. Draw Toolbar C. Menu Bar D. Toolbar 5. It provide a single, compact placement for tools that are relevant to the current workspace. A. Draw Toolbar` B. Menu Bar C. Search Box D. Toolbar 2  LOOKING BACK Activity 1. Let’s Bring Back Memories Directions: Analyze the pictures below. Explain the function of each picture and its purpose of using Computer-Aided Design in your drawings. Write your answers in your quiz notebook. A B How did you find the activity? Were you able to explain the purpose of using CAD in your drawings? If you explained it well, Congratulations! You may now proceed to the next lesson. If not, you may ask the help of your parents, brother or sister. BRIEF INTRODUCTION Computer-aided design (CAD), also known as computer-aided drafting and design (CADD), is the use of computer systems to assist in the creation, modification, and analysis of a design. It describes the process of creating technical drawings with the use of computer software. CAD software is used to increase the productivity, to improve the quality of design, and to create a database for manufacturing. AutoCAD An AutoCAD is a commercial product made by Autodesk, with many versions, including one called AutoCAD Architecture. AutoCAD Architecture has purpose-built features specifically designed for architectural drafting. AutoCAD can maintain precise dimensional spacing among components such as walls, beams, columns, and doors. AutoCAD Architecture offers a library of pre-built components to help speed up and automate the design and construction process. 3 Starting an AutoCAD There are several ways of launching the AutoCAD program, depending on the preferences and condition you may want to begin. Follow each of the illustrated steps below: 1. From the Start Menu - Click Start >Programs >Autodesk >AutoCAD from the Windows Program Manager 2. From a desktop shortcut or quick launch toolbar. - Double-click the AutoCAD icon from your desktop 3. By opening the drawing file. - Double-click the drawing file icon inside a folder or in any location from your computer. The AutoCAD Working Environment Like other windows-based applications, AutoCAD comes with a wide- range of features used in many different aspects of a working drawing. A B C D E F J Crosshair K L Main Work Area I H G A. Menu Browser – is a client-software that lets users read or scan 4  documents on the World Wide Web. B. Quick Access Toolbar - is located along the top of the application window (above or below the ribbon) and provides direct access to common or defined set of commands like New, Open, Save, and Plot. C. Filename - The name of the current file you are working on. D. Menu Bar – is the horizontal strip across the top of an application’s window. Each word on the strip has a context sensitive drop-down menu containing features and actions that are available for the application in use. E. Search Box – is a tool that allows you to search for a particular data or document in a help file or to web. F. Toolbars/Ribbon - provide a single, compact placement for operations/tools that are relevant to the current workspace. By default (in its original setting), it contains the Standard, Layers, Properties and Styles toolbars. G. Command Line Bar - is where you enter the commands from the keyboard and where the prompts are displayed. It has a text area where all the previous commands are displayed. H. Tray Settings/Info Bar - quickly search for a variety of information sources, access product updates and announcements, and save topics in the Info Center. I. UCS – is found at the bottom left hand corner of the AutoCAD drawing window. You will see a symbol like the one shown on the right. This is called the UCS (User Coordinate System) icon and it is there to remind you which is the X axis and which is the Y axis. J. WCS - By default when you start a new (blank) drawing you use the World Coordinate System (WCS). This indicates your (0,0,0) point. K. Draw Toolbar - Draw commands can be used to create new objects such as lines and circles. Most AutoCAD drawings are 5  composed purely and simply from these basic components. L. Modify Toolbar – is used to modify the basic drawing objects in some way to suit the image you need. AutoCAD provides a whole range of modify tools such as Move, Copy, Rotate and Mirror. M. Working/Drawing Area – is the place where your drawings are displayed and modified. N. Crosshairs – is a type of cursor consisting of two lines that intersect and are used to locate points and selects objects in your drawing. O. Status Bar - displays the coordinate location of your crosshairs and the current settings of grid, snap, and other drawing aids. P. Dialog Box Launcher - displays the coordinate location of your crosshairs and the current setting of grid, snap, and other drawing aid ACTIVITY Activity # 1 Fill in the crossword puzzle by identifying the statements below. Match the number of the sentence to the boxes placed across or down the grid. Write your answer in your quiz notebook. 3 4 1 2 5 DOWN ACROSS 1. Displays the coordinate location 2. It is used to create new objects of your crosshairs and the current such as lines and circles. settings of grid, snap, and other drawing aids. 4. It is there to remind you 6  which is the X axis and Y axis. 3. It is used to locate points and 5. The place where your selects objects in your drawing drawings are displayed and modified. Activity # 2 Directions: Label the parts of the AutoCAD Windows. Write your answer in your quiz notebook.. CHECKING YOUR UNDERSTANDING Task 1: Guide Questions 1. What is the importance of knowing the working environment of the AutoCAD software? 2. Explain how AutoCAD can help you in preparing your drawings. 3. Explore the AutoCAD window and explain the function of each part of the AutoCAD window. POST TEST Directions: Read the following questions carefully and choose the letter that best describes the statement. Write your answer in your quiz notebook.. 1. It is the horizontal strip across the top of an application’s window. A. Filename B. Menu Browser C. Menu Bar D. Search Box 2. A client software that lets users read or scan documents on the World Wide Web. A. Menu Browser B. Modify Toolbar C. Toolbar D. Status Bar 3. The place where your drawings are displayed and modified. A. Drawing Area B. Draw Toolbar C. Search Box D. WCS 4. It can be used to create new objects such as lines and circles. 7  A. Crosshairs B. Draw Toolbar C. Menu Bar D. Toolbar 5. It provide a single, compact placement for tools that are relevant to the current workspace. A. Draw Toolbar` B. Menu Bar C. Search Box D. Toolbar References Technology and Livelihood Education Information and Communication Technology Learner’s Material – Technical Drafting Websites https://bmg.bg/autocad-logo/ Prepared by: Checked by: RECHELL Q. ARANAS PAUL JANSSEN V. ALVA Teacher 1 Teacher III Batasan Hills National High School Batasan Hills National High School Validated by: ROWELL NOROŇA BENEDICT ALAIN SEMBRANO Master Teacher I Master Teacher I Batasan Hills National High School Batasan Hills National High School 8