Project Management Intro PDF

Summary

This document provides a brief overview of project management, focusing on construction projects. It details the characteristics of a project, including scope, time, and cost. The document also discusses the roles of project and program managers, as well as the importance of planning and communication.

Full Transcript

WHAT IS A PROJECT? A NON-ROUTINE, NON-REPETITIVE UNDERTAKING NORMALLY WITH DISCRETE TIME, FINANCIAL AND TECHNICAL PERFORMANCE GOALS. IS MADE UP OF A GROUP OF INTERRELATED WORK ACTIVITIES CONSTRAINED BY A SPECIFIC...

WHAT IS A PROJECT? A NON-ROUTINE, NON-REPETITIVE UNDERTAKING NORMALLY WITH DISCRETE TIME, FINANCIAL AND TECHNICAL PERFORMANCE GOALS. IS MADE UP OF A GROUP OF INTERRELATED WORK ACTIVITIES CONSTRAINED BY A SPECIFIC SCOPE, BUDGET, AND SCHEDULE ALL PROJECTS MUST HAVE: BEGINNING, AND AN END. 2 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER CHARACTERISTICS OF A PROJECT SCOPE: EACH PROJECT IS UNIQUE AND MUST HAVE A WRITTEN SCOPE OF WORKS TIME: ALL PROJECTS MUST HAVE A DEFINITE BEGINNING AND END. DEVELOPING THE SCHEDULE INVOLVES BREAKING DOWN THE WORK INTO MANAGEABLE ACTIVITIES, ESTIMATING THE DURATION OF EACH ACTIVITY, AND PLACING THEM IN A LOGICAL SEQUENCE. COST: ALL PROJECTS ARE CONSTRAINED BY LIMITED MONETARY FUNDING RESOURCES. THE PROJECT MANAGER DEVELOPS THE BUDGET BASED ON THE COST ESTIMATES AT THE BEGINNING OF EACH PROJECT PHASE AND REFINES IT ONCE THERE IS BETTER INFORMATION DEFINING THE SCOPE. 3 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER THE PROJECT TRIANGLE PROJECT IMPACT SCOPE 4 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER WHAT IS MANAGEMENT? THE PROCESS OF: PLANNING, ORGANIZING, LEADING, AND CONTROLLING THE EFFORTS OF ORGANIZATION AND ALL OTHER RESOURCES TO ACHIEVE THE STATED GOALS. THE ART OF GETTING THINGS DONE THROUGH PEOPLE. 5 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER WHAT IS PROJECT MANAGEMENT? IS THE OVERALL PLANNING, CONTROL AND COORDINATION OF THE PROJECT FROM INCEPTION TO COMPLETION. AIMED AT: MEETING A CLIENT’S REQUIREMENTS, COMPLETION ON TIME, WITHIN COST AND, REQUIRED QUALITY STANDARDS. 6 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER WHAT IS CONSTRUCTION? IS THE MOBILIZATION AND UTILIZATION OF: PERSONNEL, MATERIALS, AND EQUIPMENT, TO ASSEMBLE THEM IN A SPECIFIC SITE IN ACCORDANCE WITH: DRAWINGS, SPECIFICATIONS, AND CONTRACT DOCUMENTS. PREPARED TO SERVE THE: PURPOSE OF THE CLIENT 7 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER WHAT IS CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT? PROJECT TEAM COMPRISING: THE CLIENT, THE DESIGNER, CONSULTANTS, AND THE CONTRACTOR WORKING TOGETHER AT THE CONSTRUCTION STAGE OF THE PROJECT WITH THE COMMON OBJECTIVE TO BEST SERVING THE OWNER’S INTEREST. 8 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER WHO IS A PROJECT MANAGER? PLANS AND CONTROLS THE PROJECT’S EXECUTION THE PROJECT MANAGER MUST HAVE: ADEQUATE AUTHORITY TO EXERCISE THE RESPONSIBILITY PRIOR EXPERIENCE MANAGING SIMILAR PROJECTS IN THE PAST. 9 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER WHO IS A PROGRAM MANAGER? THE PROJECT MANAGER MAY BE TASKED WITH MANAGEMENT OF MULTIPLE PROJECTS THAT MAY REQUIRE ASSIGNMENT OF ADDITIONAL PROJECT MANAGERS FOR SUPPORT. IN SUCH CASES THE PROJECT MANAGER IS TAKING ON THE ROLE OF A PROGRAM MANAGER. 10 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER A PROJECT WITHOUT A PROJECT MANAGER 11 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER 12 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER A PROJECT WITH A PROJECT MANAGER 13 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER THE PROJECT LIFE CYCLE INITIATION PHASE PLANNING PHASE DESIGN PHASE CONSTRUCTION PHASE COMMISSIONING PHASE CLOSEOUT PHASE 14 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER PROJECT INITIATION PHASE RECEIVE PROJECT AUTHORIZATION. WRITE PROJECT REQUIREMENTS DOCUMENT. ASSESS CAPABILITY AND CAPACITY. SELECT DELIVERY STRATEGY. ESTABLISH PROJECT ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE. WRITE PROJECT MANAGEMENT PLAN. 15 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER PLANNING PHASE THE MAJOR ACTIVITIES IN THE PLANNING PHASE ARE: FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS, ALTERNATIVE STUDIES, SITE SELECTION, HAZARDOUS MATERIAL AND GEOTECHNICAL STUDIES, UTILITY AND THIRD PARTY COORDINATION, ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE 16 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER DESIGN PHASE ORGANIZE DESIGN TEAM ( IN-HOUSE OR ASSURE THIRD PARTY COORDINATION. DESIGN CONSULTANT). CONDUCT DESIGN REVIEWS. ESTABLISH DESIGN CRITERIA. ORGANIZE AND PARTICIPATE IN PEER ESTABLISH QUALITY MANAGEMENT REVIEWS. SYSTEM. PERFORM CONSTRUCTABILITY ASSESS AND ADDRESS PROJECT RISKS. REVIEWS. PERFORM CONCEPTUAL DESIGN. MAKE CONSTRUCTION BID DOCS. PERFORM PRELIMINARY ENGINEERING. SUPPORT BID AND AWARD WITH VALUE ENGINEERING. PREPARATION OF ADDENDUMS. PERFORM FINAL DESIGN. SUPPORT CONSTRUCTION AND OBTAIN APPROPRIATE PERMITS. COMMISSIONING ACTIVITIES. 17 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER DESIGN PHASE - DESIGN CRITERIA CODES DESIGN STANDARDS DOCUMENT STANDARDS – DRAWINGS, SPECIFICATIONS, ESTIMATE, SCHEDULE, CALCULATIONS PROJECT REQUIREMENTS DEFINITION DESIGN SCHEDULE PROJECT BUDGET 18 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER DESIGN PHASE -CONCEPTUAL DESIGN CODE ANALYSIS SPACE PROGRAMMING ZONING ANALYSIS ALTERNATIVE LAYOUTS TOPOGRAPHICAL SURVEY ALTERNATIVE COST ANALYSES BOUNDARY SURVEY COMMUNITY OUTREACH EXISTING UTILITY SURVEY TRAFFIC IMPACTS GEOTECHNICAL SURVEY NOISE ABATEMENT ENVIRONMENTAL SURVEY 19 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER DESIGN PHASE - PRELIMINARY ENGINEERING LAYOUT REFINEMENT PRELIMINARY CONSTRUCTION AVAILABLE UTILITY SERVICE SCHEDULE ANALYSIS PRELIMINARY STAGING PLANS ARCHITECTURAL AND ENGINEERING PRELIMINARY COST ESTIMATE SYSTEMS DEFINITION COMPLETION OF SITE SURVEYS AND PRELIMINARY PLANS, ELEVATIONS, RIGHT OF- WAY CERTIFICATES SECTIONS, SCHEDULES DISCIPLINE COORDINATION FINALIZE GEOTECHNICAL OUTLINE TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS INVESTIGATIONS PRELIMINARY ANALYSES AND FINALIZE ENVIRONMENTAL CALCULATIONS INVESTIGATIONS 20 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER DESIGN PHASE - FINAL DESIGN FINAL PLANS, ELEVATIONS, STATE, AND LOCAL LEGAL SECTIONS, SCHEDULES REQUIREMENTS – BID FORMS, BONDS, PREVAILING WAGES, ETC. DETAIL DEVELOPMENT FINAL DESIGN CALCULATIONS FINAL TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FINAL CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE DISCIPLINE COORDINATION FINAL CONSTRUCTION STAGING SUMMARY OF WORK PREPARATION PLANS TEMPORARY FACILITIES AND CONSTRUCTION COST ESTIMATE CONTROLS DEFINED UPDATE ENVIRONMENTAL PERMITS 21 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER CONSTRUCTION PHASE IN THE CONSTRUCTION PHASE CONTRACTORS, PROCURED BY THE OWNER, COMBINED WITH THE AGENCY’S OWN FORCES, CONSTRUCT THE PROJECT’S FACILITIES, AND FABRICATE AND INSTALL EQUIPMENT. THE WORK IS DONE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS DEVELOPED DURING THE DESIGN PHASE. THE PROJECT’S HIGHEST LEVELS OF ACTIVITY, IN TERMS OF NUMBERS OF PERSONNEL AND COSTS INCURRED PER DAY, OCCUR DURING CONSTRUCTION. 22 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER CONSTRUCTION PHASE: ROLE OF THE OWNER MAKE TIMELY AND DECISIVE DECISIONS. ACQUIRE PROJECT STAFF WITH EXPERTISE/EXPERIENCE IN CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT. RETAIN A CONSTRUCTION MANAGER CONSULTANT DELEGATE LEVELS OF AUTHORITY THROUGH THE PROJECT TEAM TO HANDLE CONSTRUCTION ISSUES SUCH AS CONTRACTOR CHANGE REQUESTS. CONTINUE THE SERVICES OF THE DESIGNER OF RECORD TO RESPOND TO CONTRACTOR REQUESTS FOR INFORMATION AND REVIEW CHANGE REQUESTS THAT IMPACT DESIGN. COMPLETE THIRD PARTY WORK EARLY IN THE PROJECT SO AS TO AVOID DELAYING FOLLOW ON CONTRACTORS. FOCUS QUALITY MANAGEMENT ON QUALITY ASSURANCE AND AUDIT CONTRACTOR QUALITY ASSURANCE/QUALITY CONTROL COMPLIANCE. FOCUS SAFETY MANAGEMENT ON SAFETY ASSURANCE AND AUDIT CONTRACTOR SAFETY ENFORCEMENT, EDUCATION, AND INCENTIVE ACTIONS. 23 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER CONSTRUCTION PHASE: ROLE OF DESIGN CONSULTANT DESIGN CONSULTANT(S) WHO PRODUCED THE CONTRACT DRAWINGS AND SPECIFICATIONS AND “SEALED” THEM WITH THEIR PROFESSIONAL ENGINEERING SEAL, ARE REFERRED TO AS THE DESIGNER(S) OF RECORD; AND WILL CONTINUE TO PROVIDE THE FOLLOWING DESIGN SERVICES DURING CONSTRUCTION: RECEIVE AND RESPOND TO CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTOR REQUESTS FOR INFORMATION (RFI), COMMUNICATED FROM THE CONTRACTOR TO THE DESIGNER THROUGH THE CM. AN RFI IS A REQUEST BY THE CONTRACTOR FOR CLARIFICATION OF THE DESIGN INTENT OF THE DRAWINGS AND SPECIFICATIONS. REVIEW AND RECOMMEND ACCEPTANCE OF CONTRACTOR SUBMITTALS CALLED FOR IN THE DRAWINGS AND SPECIFICATIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE CONSTRUCTION DELIVERABLES. REVIEW CHANGE REQUESTS AND ESTIMATE COSTS FOR CHANGE ORDERS. MAKE PERIODIC VISITS TO THE SITE TO ASSURE DESIGN COMPLIANCE AND PROVIDE CERTIFICATION EFFORTS AS REQUIRED BY THE PERMITTING AGENCY. 24 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER CONSTRUCTION PHASE: CONSTRUCTION ORG. STRUCTURE 25 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER CONSTRUCTOIN PHASE: SCHEDULE CONTROL THE PROJECT MANAGER FOCUSES IN THE BIG PICTURE, THE MASTER SCHEDULE, TO MANAGE INTERFACES BETWEEN CONTRACTOR, THIRD PARTY, AND OWNER’S CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES. FOR LARGER AND MORE COMPLEX PROJECTS YOU WILL REQUIRE THE CM TO PROVIDE A SCHEDULER TO MONITOR CONSTRUCTION PROGRESS USING SCHEDULING SOFTWARE TO MAINTAIN A MASTER SCHEDULE OF CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES. FOR SMALLER PROJECTS THE USE OF HAND DRAWN BAR CHARTS WORKED OUT DIRECTLY WITH THE RE(S) SHOULD BE ADEQUATE TO SERVE AS A MASTER SCHEDULE 26 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER CONSTURCTION PHASE – COST AND CHANGE CONTROL COST CONTROL’S OBJECTIVE IN CONSTRUCTION IS TO COMPLETE THE CONTRACTS WITHIN BUDGET. THE MOST EFFECTIVE APPROACH TO CONTROLLING THE COST OF CHANGES IS A MANAGEMENT CULTURE THAT RESOLVES CONTRACTOR RFCS IN A MANNER THAT IS: TIMELY, DECISIVE, AND EQUITABLE. 27 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER CONSTRUCTION PHASE: DOCUMENT CONTROL DOCUMENT CONTROL IS THE MANAGEMENT OF RECORDS GENERATED DURING CONSTRUCTION. DOCUMENT CONTROL PROCEDURES ARE NEEDED TO HANDLE REPORTING OF CONSTRUCTION PROGRESS INCLUDING: RECORDS ASSOCIATED WITH CHANGES, RFIS, AND SUBMITTALS, SITE RECORDS THAT INCLUDE A DAILY LOG OF SITE ACTIVITIES, OCCURRENCES, WEATHER, EQUIPMENT, PERSONNEL, AND COMMUNICATIONS. INSPECTION REPORT OF CONTRACTOR’S WORK AND PRACTICES OBSERVED BY THE CM’S CONSTRUCTION INSPECTORS COVERING CONSTRUCTION WORK PERFORMED, INSTRUCTIONS GIVEN OR RECEIVED, UNSATISFACTORY CONDITIONS, DELAYS ENCOUNTERED, MANPOWER AND EQUIPMENT, OR OTHER PROBLEMS. RE’S WEEKLY CONSTRUCTION REPORT OF ALL ITEMS OF IMPORTANCE, CONFERENCES WITH THE CONTRACTOR OR OTHER PARTIES, AGREEMENTS MADE, SPECIAL NOTES REGARDING EQUIPMENT OR ORGANIZATION, LABOR CONDITIONS, WEATHER OR OTHER CAUSES OF POSSIBLE DELAYS, SAFETY MANAGEMENT AND ACCIDENT REPORTS. QA/QC REPORTS. 28 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER CONSTRUCTION PHASE: PROGRESS PAYMENTS MANAGEMENT OF PROGRESS PAYMENTS BEGINS WITH THE CONTRACT SPECIFICATIONS CLEARLY STATING: HOW THE CONTRACTOR’S WORK PROGRESS IS TO BE MEASURED, HOW PAYMENTS ARE DETERMINED BASED ON THE MEASURED PROGRESS, AND WHAT DOCUMENTS AND REPORTS ARE REQUIRED TO BE SUBMITTED BY THE CONTRACTOR TO JUSTIFY THE PAYMENT REQUEST. 29 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER CONSTRUCTION PHASE: COMMUNICATIONS MANAGEMENT A COMMUNICATIONS PLAN IS IMPORTANT FOR PROJECTS THAT: IMPACT THE LOCAL COMMUNITY OR BUSINESSES, ARE OF POTENTIAL INTEREST TO THE MEDIA, AND WHERE THERE ARE POLITICAL STAKEHOLDERS. COMMUNICATION MANAGEMENT DOES THE FOLLOWING: MANAGING DAMAGE CONTROL WHEN BAD THINGS HAPPEN ANNOUNCING THE PROJECT TO PROMOTE ITS BENEFITS. HOLDING MILESTONE EVENTS TO CELEBRATE PROGRESS SUCH AS: UNVEILING THE DESIGN OF A NEW FACILITY A GROUNDBREAKING TO MARK THE START OF CONSTRUCTION INAUGURATING THE START-UP OF A COMPLETED FACILITY. PUBLICIZING ANY AWARDS OR INDUSTRY RECOGNITION ACHIEVED BY THE PROJECT OR THE PROJECT TEAM. 30 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER CONSTRUCTION PHASE: THIRD PARTY WORK THIRD PARTY WORK INVOLVES THE RELOCATION OR REARRANGEMENT OF EXISTING FACILITIES THAT IMPACT PROJECT CONSTRUCTION INCLUDING: UTILITIES (ELECTRIC POWER, GAS, TELEPHONE, CABLE, ETC.) PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE (HIGHWAYS, BRIDGES, STREETS, SEWER, WATER, ETC.) RAILROADS. THE TIMING AND DURATION OF THIRD PARTY WORK REQUIRES CAREFUL NEGOTIATION WITH THIRD PARTIES DUE TO THE SIGNIFICANT TIME REQUIRED FOR THE WORK AND THE LIMITED INFLUENCE AN AGENCY HAS WITH RESPECT TO CONTROLLING THE WORK OF A THIRD PARTY. 31 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER CONSTRUCTION PHASE: QUALITY MANAGEMENT QUALITY MANAGEMENT DURING THE CONSTRUCTION PHASE COVERS: REVIEW OF CONTRACT DOCUMENTS TO VERIFY THAT QUALITY ASPECTS HAVE BEEN CONSIDERED SURVEILLANCE OF CONSTRUCTION FOR ADHERENCE TO QUALITY REQUIREMENTS IN PROCESS AND RECEIVING POINT QUALITY INSPECTIONS AUDITS OF CONSULTANT, CONTRACTOR, AND SUPPLIER QUALITY PROGRAMS FOR ADEQUACY AND COMPLIANCE. 32 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER ROLE OF THE CONTRACTOR IN QUALITY MANAGEMENT QUALITY IS ACHIEVED BY THE CONTRACTORS PERFORMING WORK IN ACCORDANCE TO AN APPROVED QUALITY CONTROL PLAN. CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTORS AND SUPPLIERS SHOULD BE REQUIRED TO SUBMIT A QUALITY PLAN APPROPRIATE FOR THEIR SCOPE OF WORK TO THE AGENCY FOR APPROVAL. THE QUALITY CONTROL ACTIVITIES INCLUDE: CONSTRUCTION SITE ACTIVITY, INSTALLATION, INSPECTION, TEST, AND DOCUMENTATION. 33 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER SAFETY MANAGEMENT IN CONSTRUCTION SAFETY MANAGEMENT DURING CONSTRUCTION PHASE COVERS: PLANNING OF WORK TO AVOID PERSONAL INJURY AND PROPERTY DAMAGE MONITORING OF WORK TO PROVIDE EARLY DETECTION AND CORRECTION OF UNSAFE PRACTICES AND CONDITIONS PROTECTING ADJACENT PUBLIC AND PRIVATE PROPERTIES TO PROVIDE FOR THE SAFETY OF THE PUBLIC PROVIDING SAFETY EDUCATION AND INCENTIVE PROGRAMS COMPLYING WITH OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY ACTS (OSHA). 34 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER COMMISSIONING PHASE COMMISSIONING IS A PROCESS FOR VALIDATION OF BUILDING EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMS IN COORDINATION WITH OPERATIONS PERSONNEL AND THIRD PARTIES. THROUGH COMMISSIONING, THE OWNER MINIMIZES: THE RISK OF DELAYS, COST OVERRUNS, UNDERPERFORMING HEATING, AIR CONDITIONING AND VENTILATION SYSTEMS; ELECTRICAL POWER SYSTEMS FAILURE AND FAULTS; AND UNRELIABLE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT. 35 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER THINGS TO ACCOMPLISH IN COMMISSIONING PHASE INITIATE A COMMISSIONING PLAN ASSURE SYSTEM COORDINATION THROUGH INTEGRATION TESTING. REQUIRE THE OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE MANUALS WELL IN ADVANCE OF CONSTRUCTION COMPLETION. ALLOW ADEQUATE TIME TO TRAIN STAFF WITH THE NEW EQUIPMENT. DOCUMENT THE AS-BUILT CONDITIONS AND BECOME FAMILIAR WITH THEM. ACCEPT EQUIPMENT AFTER IT IS IN OPERATION TO ASSURE A FULL WARRANTY PERIOD. 36 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER COMMISSIONING PHASE: OWNER FURNISHED EQUIPMENT ALMOST EVERY JOB WILL HAVE SOME LEVEL OF OWNER FURNISHED EQUIPMENT DUE TO LONG LEAD TIME, SPECIALTY EQUIPMENT, OR UNKNOWN REQUIREMENTS AT THE TIME OF BIDDING. THE PROJECT MANAGER IS RESPONSIBLE TO FULLY INTEGRATE AND ACCOUNT FOR THE OWNER FURNISHED EQUIPMENT WITH THE REST OF THE CONSTRUCTION PROJECT WORK. 37 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER COMMISIONING PHASE: TRAINING AND TRANSITION UNDER GENERAL DIRECTION OF THE PROJECT MANAGER AND THROUGH SUPERVISION OF THE COMMISSIONING MANAGER, TRAINING IS CONDUCTED BY THE CONTRACTOR OR ITS SUBCONTRACTORS OR SUPPLIERS AND TAKES PLACE AFTER THE ACCEPTANCE OF EQUIPMENT AND O&M MANUALS, AND BEFORE OPERATIONS BEGIN. THE CONTRACTOR MUST SUBMIT A DETAILED OUTLINE OF THE TRAINING PROGRAM WITH THE O&M MANUALS. 38 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER COMMISSIONING PHASE: AS-BUILT DOCUMENTATION THE CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTOR SHOULD MARK UP THE DRAWING AS CHANGES OCCUR. THE DESIGNER OF THE RECORD REVIEWS, APPROVES, AND DOCUMENTS THE CHANGES INTO FINAL AS-BUILT DRAWINGS AND CONFORMED SPECIFICATIONS. AS-BUILT DRAWINGS WILL SAVE SIGNIFICANT LIFE CYCLE COSTS AND AVOID POTENTIAL SAFETY HAZARDS DURING OPERATIONS AND LIFE OF THE FACILITIES. 39 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER PROJECT CLOSEOUT PHASE CLOSING CONTRACTUAL ACTIVITIES REQUIRES THE FINAL SETTLEMENT OF: PROJECT CONTRACTS, ACCEPTANCE OF CONTRACT DELIVERABLES, COLLECTION OF CONTRACT DOCUMENTS AND RECORDS, AND APPROVAL OF FINAL PAYMENTS. DEMOBILIZING THE PROJECT TEAM CLOSING OF FUNDING AND FINANCING AGREEMENTS, AND PERFORMING AN EVALUATION OF PROJECT SUCCESS AND LESSONS LEARNED. 40 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER ACTIVITIES IN PROJECT CLOSEOUT PREPARE A PUNCH LIST OF INCOMPLETE CONTRACTOR ITEMS. LEAD A FINAL WALK THROUGH INSPECTION OF CONSTRUCTED FACILITY. RESOLVE OUTSTANDING CHANGES/CLAIMS. DEVELOP A PLAN TO DEMOBILIZE AGENCY AND CONSULTANT STAFF. ASSESS AND DOCUMENT LESSONS LEARNED ON PROJECT. OBTAIN PROJECT ACCEPTANCE FROM PRINCIPAL STAKEHOLDERS. CELEBRATE PROJECT COMPLETION. 41 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER CLOSE OUT REQUIREMENTS CLOSEOUT REQUIREMENTS: MANUALS AND TRAININGS CERTIFICATE OF BENEFICIAL OCCUPANCY GUARANTIES AND WARRANTIES AS-BUILT DRAWINGS FINAL INSPECTION RESOLVE OUTSTANDING CLAIM/DISPUTES FINAL PAYMENT COMMISSIONING 42 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER ADMINISTRATIVE CLOSEOUT DEMOBILIZATION OF PROJECT TEAM. CLOSURE OF PROJECT FUNDING AND FINANCING. SECURING THE DISPOSITION OF PROJECT RECORDS. CONDUCTING A LESSONS LEARNED PROJECT EVALUATION. ACHIEVING CLOSURE AND ACCEPTANCE WITH STAKEHOLDERS. CELEBRATING PROJECT SUCCESS. 43 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER “TRYING TO MANAGE A PROJECT WITHOUT PROJECT MANAGEMENT IS LIKE TRYING TO PLAY A FOOTBALL GAME WITHOUT A GAME PLAN.” — K. TATE 44 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER “IF IT IS NOT DOCUMENTED, IT DOESN’T EXIST. AS LONG INFORMATION IS RETAINED IN SOMEONE’S HEAD, IT IS VULNERABLE TO LOSS.” – LOUIS FRIED 45 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER “GOOD JUDGMENT COMES FROM EXPERIENCE, AND EXPERIENCE COMES FROM BAD JUDGMENT.” - FRED BROOKS 46 YURIY JOSE B. SESICAN CIVIL ENGINEER

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