Reproductive System Pretest PDF
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This document is a pretest for the reproductive system, containing multiple-choice questions about the human reproductive system. It covers topics such as the organs involved, their functions, and related processes. The questions are useful for students studying the reproductive system.
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Reproductive System Pretest Name___________________________________ MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) The reproductive system includes 1) _______ A) ducts that receive and transport the gametes. B) gonads and external geni...
Reproductive System Pretest Name___________________________________ MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) The reproductive system includes 1) _______ A) ducts that receive and transport the gametes. B) gonads and external genitalia. C) accessory glands and organs that secrete fluids. D) all of the above E) B and C only 2) Straight tubules originate at the seminiferous tubules and form a maze of passageways called the 2) _______ A) ductus deferens. B) tunnels of love. C) efferent ducts. D) epididymis. E) rete testis. 3) The spermatic cord is 3) _______ A) a narrow opening that links the scrotal chamber with the peritoneal cavity. B) the external marking of the boundary between the two chambers of the scrotum. C) a dense layer of connective tissue that surrounds the testis. D) a bundle of tissue that contains the ductus deferens, blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatics that serve the testis. E) a layer of smooth muscle in the skin of the scrotal sac. 4) Sperm production occurs in the 4) _______ A) ductus deferens. B) seminal glands (seminal vesicles). C) rete testis. D) seminiferous tubules. E) epididymis. 5) The organ that monitors and adjusts the composition of tubular fluid, recycles damaged spermatozoa, and is the site of sperm maturation is the 5) _______ A) seminal gland (seminal vesicle). B) rete testis. C) prostate gland. D) ductus deferens. E) epididymis. 6) The organ that carries sperm from the epididymis to the urethra is the 6) _______ A) epididymis. B) corpus cavernosum. C) ductus deferens. D) seminal gland (seminal vesicle). E) ejaculatory duct. 7) Arrange the four structures listed below into the order in which sperm pass from the testis to the urethral meatus. 1. ductus deferens 2. urethra 3. ejaculatory duct 4. epididymis 7) _______ A) 4, 1, 2, 3 B) 4, 1, 3, 2 C) 1, 3, 4, 2 D) 1, 4, 3, 2 E) 4, 3, 1, 2 8) The organ that produces a secretion that contains fructose, prostaglandins, and fibrinogen is the 8) _______ A) seminal gland (seminal vesicle). B) prostate gland. C) preputial gland. D) bulbourethral gland. E) corpus cavernosum. 9) The fold of skin that covers the glans penis is the 9) _______ A) prepuce. B) ejaculatory duct. C) corpus spongiosum. D) corpus cavernosum. E) penile urethra. 10) The organ that delivers semen into the female reproductive tract is the 10) ______ A) urethra. B) corpus spongiosum. C) ejaculatory duct. D) corpus cavernosum. E) penis. 11) The erectile tissue that surrounds the urethra is the 11) ______ A) corpus spongiosum. B) corpus cavernosum. C) glans penis. D) penile urethra. E) membranous urethra. 12) The urethral meatus is an opening in the 12) ______ A) glans penis. B) corpus cavernosum. C) prepuce. D) corpus spongiosum. E) corona radiata. 13) The small paired structures at the base of the penis that secrete a thick, alkaline mucus are the 13) ______ A) preputial glands. B) seminal vesicles. C) bulbo-urethral glands. D) Bartholin glands. E) prostate glands. 14) Contraction of the dartos muscle 14) ______ A) tightens the scrotal sac. B) initiates seminal emission. C) propels sperm through the urethra. D) moves sperm through the ductus deferens. E) produces an erection. 15) Contraction of the cremaster muscles 15) ______ A) tenses the scrotal sac. B) pulls the testes closer to the body cavity. C) propels sperm through the urethra. D) moves sperm through the ductus deferens. E) both A and B 16) Where in the male reproductive system would you expect to find the most mature spermatozoa? 16) ______ A) in the prostate gland B) in the ductus deferens and ejaculatory duct C) in the seminal gland D) in the seminiferous tubules E) in the head of the epididymis 17) Which of the following muscles move the testes towards the body? 17) ______ A) the cremaster B) the biceps brachii C) the tunica muscularis D) the dartos E) both A and D 18) Spermatozoa are functionally matured within the 18) ______ A) ductus deferens. B) epididymis. C) rete testes. D) seminal gland (seminal vesicle). E) seminiferous tubules. 19) The male reproductive system is most closely associated with which of the following systems? 19) ______ A) endocrine B) digestive C) muscular D) integumentary E) urinary 20) Which of the following glands secretes fructose to nourish the sperm?20) ______ A) nurse gland B) seminal gland (seminal vesicle) C) bulbourethral gland D) prostate gland E) A, B, and C 21) The role of FSH in males is to 21) ______ A) stimulate the nurse cells to produce inhibin. B) influence sexual behaviors and sex drive. C) stimulate the interstitial cells to produce testosterone. D) develop and maintain secondary sex characteristics. E) initiate sperm production in the testes. 22) The paired erectile bodies in the penis are the 22) ______ A) membranous urethra. B) penile urethra. C) prepuce. D) corpus spongiosum. E) corpora cavernosa. 23) The organ that surrounds the urethra and produces an alkaline secretion is the 23) ______ A) preputial gland. B) prostate gland. C) Bartholin's gland. D) bulbourethral gland. E) seminal gland (seminal vesicle). Figure 26-1 The Male Reproductive System Use Figure 26-1 to answer the following questions: 24) Identify the structure labeled "11." 24) ______ A) bulbourethral gland B) ductus deferens C) epididymis D) prostate gland E) seminal gland (seminal vesicle) 25) Identify the structure labeled "3." 25) ______ A) ejaculatory duct B) corpus spongiosum C) prostatic urethra D) spongy urethra E) corpora cavernosa 26) What is produced by the structure labeled "7"? 26) ______ A) FSH B) spermatozoa C) testosterone D) seminal fluids E) both B and C 27) Identify the structure that produces a fructose-rich fluid. 27) ______ A) 11 B) 12 C) 13 D) 10 E) 9 28) Identify the structure labeled "4." 28) ______ A) seminal gland (seminal vesicle) B) prostate gland C) epididymis D) testis E) ductus deferens 29) This figure shows the duct system in the male reproductive tract. Which number indicates the seminal vesicle? 29) ______ A) 2 B) 3 C) 4 D) 5 E) 7 30) This figure shows the duct system in the male reproductive tract. Which number indicates the crus? 30) ______ A) 1 B) 6 C) 8 D) 9 E) 10 31) This figure shows the duct system in the male reproductive tract. Which number indicates the ductus deferens? 31) ______ A) 1 B) 6 C) 8 D) 9 E) 10 32) The broad ligament is 32) ______ A) a structure that extends from the lateral surface of the ovary to the pelvic wall. B) a pocket formed between the posterior wall of the uterus and the anterior surface of the rectum. C) an extensive mesentery that encloses the ovaries, uterine tubes, and uterus. D) a thickened fold of mesentery that supports and stabilizes the position of the ovary. E) a structure that anchors the ovary to the rectouterine pouch. 33) This figure shows the duct system in the male reproductive tract. Which number indicates the bulbourethral gland? 33) ______ A) 2 B) 3 C) 4 D) 5 E) 7 34) The organ that transports the ovum to the uterus is the 34) ______ A) infundibulum. B) uterosacral ligament. C) uterine tube. D) vagina. E) myometrium. 35) The organ that provides mechanical protection and nutritional support for the developing embryo is the 35) ______ A) ovary. B) uterine tube. C) uterus. D) vagina. E) cervix. 36) The round ligaments extend from the 36) ______ A) lateral margins of the uterus, through the inguinal canal to the external genitalia. B) body of the uterus to the fundus. C) base of the uterus and vagina to the lateral walls of the pelvis. D) cervix of the uterus to the vagina. E) lateral surface of the uterus to the anterior surface of the sacrum. 37) The inferior portion of the uterus that projects into the vagina is the 37) ______ A) body. B) cervix. C) fornix. D) isthmus. E) fundus. 38) The thick muscular layer of the uterus is the 38) ______ A) uterometrium. B) myometrium. C) endometrium. D) perimetrium. E) sarcometrium. 39) The vulva includes all of the following, except the 39) ______ A) labia minora. B) vagina. C) labia majora. D) mons pubis. E) clitoris. 40) The vagina is 40) ______ A) a muscular tube extending between the uterus and the external genitalia. B) lined by simple columnar epithelium rich in goblet cells. C) similar to the inner lining of the uterus. D) a muscular tube extending between the uterus and the anus. E) another term for the cervix. 41) The space bounded by the labia minora is the 41) ______ A) hymen. B) vestibule. C) isthmus. D) clitoris. E) fornix. 42) Which structure of the uterine tube is highlighted? 42) ______ A) fimbriae B) infundibulum C) ampulla D) isthmus 43) The highlighted structure is an extension of what larger membrane? 43) ______ A) muscularis externa B) pericardium C) pleura D) peritoneum 44) Which structure is highlighted? 44) ______ A) clitoris B) ovary C) vagina D) cervix 45) Which structure is highlighted? 45) ______ A) secondary follicle B) corpus albicans C) corpus luteum D) oocyte 46) What is secreted by the highlighted structure? 46) ______ A) TSH and testosterone B) estrogen and progesterone C) cortisol and aldosterone D) FSH and LH 47) Which structure is highlighted? 47) ______ A) corpus cavernosum B) corpus spongiosum C) glans penis D) spongy urethra 48) Which structure is highlighted? 48) ______ A) prostatic urethra B) membranous urethra C) ejaculatory duct D) ductus deferens 49) Which structure is highlighted? 49) ______ A) embryo B) amnion C) endometrium D) chorionic villi 50) Which structure is highlighted? 50) ______ A) placenta B) chorion C) endometrium D) umbilical cord 51) Which structure of the uterus is highlighted? 51) ______ A) cervix B) fundus C) body D) endometrium 52) Which structure is highlighted? 52) ______ A) corpus luteum B) oocyte C) corpus albicans D) Graafian follicle 53) Which structure of the uterine tube is highlighted? 53) ______ A) ampulla B) fimbria C) infundibulum D) isthmus 54) Which structure is highlighted? 54) ______ A) clitoris B) labia majora C) labia minora D) cervix 55) Which structures are highlighted? 55) ______ A) areolas B) lobules C) lactiferous ducts D) lobes 56) Which structure is highlighted? 56) ______ A) prostatic urethra B) ejaculatory duct C) membranous urethra D) spongy urethra 57) Which ligament is highlighted? 57) ______ A) ovarian B) broad C) uterine D) suspensory 58) What hormone released by the highlighted structure inhibits the secretion of FSH only? 58) ______ A) activin B) estrogen C) inhibin D) oxytocin 59) What is a function of the highlighted structure? 59) ______ A) to raise the testes in cool conditions B) to transport semen away from the testes C) to help cool down arterial blood before it reaches the testes D) to lower the testes in warm conditions 60) Which structure is highlighted? 60) ______ A) umbilical cord B) endometrium C) amnion D) placenta 61) Which structure is highlighted? 61) ______ A) membranous urethra B) prostatic urethra C) spongy urethra D) ejaculatory duct 62) Which structure is highlighted? 62) ______ A) membranous urethra B) spongy urethra C) prostatic urethra D) ejaculatory duct 63) Which structure is highlighted? 63) ______ A) epididymis B) scrotum C) spermatic cord D) testis 64) Which organ is highlighted? 64) ______ A) uterus B) ovary C) urinary bladder D) vagina 65) Fatty folds of skin that encircle and partially conceal the labia minora and vestibule are the 65) ______ A) mons pubis. B) ampullae. C) labia majora. D) vestibular arches. E) fornices. 66) The clitoris 66) ______ A) contains erectile tissue comparable to the corpora cavernosa of the penis. B) is topped by a small erectile glans. C) is derived from the same embryonic structures as the penis in males. D) engorges with blood during sexual arousal. E) all of the above 67) The ________ is the portion of the uterus that projects into the vagina. 67) ______ A) internal os B) cervix C) myometrium D) body E) fundus 68) The ________ is the region of the vagina that surrounds the cervix. 68) ______ A) rugae B) external os C) dartos D) fundus E) fornix 69) Which of the following descriptions best matches the term myometrium? 69) ______ A) supports the uterus anteriorly B) after ovulation, the ovum is captured by it C) thick layer of smooth muscle cells D) consists of stratum basalis and stratum functionalis E) supports the uterus laterally 70) The segment of the uterine tube where fertilization commonly occurs is the 70) ______ A) isthmus. B) infundibulum. C) posterior. D) ampulla. E) anterior. 71) The broad ligament attaches to all of the following organs, except the 71) ______ A) ovaries. B) oviducts. C) uterine tubes. D) urinary bladder. E) uterus. 72) The ________ is the largest portion of the uterus. 72) ______ A) fundus B) cervix C) myometrium D) body E) internal os 73) Which region of the uterine tube captures the ovum? 73) ______ A) posterior segment B) isthmus C) ampulla D) infundibulum E) anterior segment 74) Another term for vulva is 74) ______ A) vagina. B) labia. C) accessory glands. D) gonads. E) female external genitalia. 75) The portion of the uterine tube that ends in fingerlike fimbriae is the 75) ______ A) ampulla. B) isthmus. C) distal segment. D) proximal segment. E) infundibulum. 76) The ________ is the rounded portion of the uterine body superior to the attachment of the uterine tubes. 76) ______ A) fundus B) internal os C) body D) cervix E) myometrium 77) Which of the following descriptions best matches the term uterine tube? 77) ______ A) has ciliated epithelium B) where mature sperm are stored and processed C) passes through erectile tissue in males D) covers the glans penis or glans clitoris E) has stratified squamous epithelium Figure 26-2 The Female Reproductive System Use Figure 26-2 to answer the following questions: 78) Identify the structure labeled "2." 78) ______ A) uterine tube B) vagina C) ureter D) ovary E) clitoris 79) Identify the structure labeled "6." 79) ______ A) cervix B) uterus C) greater vestibular gland D) vagina E) clitoris 80) What is produced by the structure labeled "1"? 80) ______ A) progesterone B) ova C) inhibin D) estrogen E) all of the above 81) Which structure is lined by a ciliated epithelium? 81) ______ A) 2 B) 12 C) 1 D) 11 E) 9 82) Identify the structure labeled "12." 82) ______ A) clitoris B) labium minus C) ovary D) uterus E) vagina SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. 83) The male gonad is called a(n) _________________________. 83) _____________ 84) The _________________________ is an opening through which the spermatic cord passes. 84) _____________ 85) The _________________________ is a layer of smooth muscle in the skin of the scrotal sac. 85) _____________ 86) The portion of the urethra that passes through the prostate is called the _________________________. 86) _____________ 87) The portion of the urethra that passes through the corpus spongiosum to the external urethral meatus is the _________________________. 87) _____________ 88) The _________________________ is a fleshy pouch suspended below the perineum and anterior to the anus. 88) _____________ 89) Contraction of the smooth muscle within the _________________________ acts to pinch off the urethra. 89) _____________ 90) The _________________________ is a pocket formed between the posterior wall of the uterus and the anterior surface of the rectum. 90) _____________ 91) The _________________________ ligament extends from the uterus, near the attachment of the uterine tube, to the medial surface of the ovary. 91) _____________ 92) The _________________________ ligament extends from the lateral surface of the ovary to the pelvic wall. 92) _____________ 93) The funnel-like opening at the distal end of the uterine tube is called the _________________________. 93) _____________ 94) The _________________________ are fingerlike projections that capture the freshly ovulated ovum. 94) _____________ 95) The expanded, initial segment of the uterine tube is called the _________________________. 95) _____________ 96) The _________________________ of the uterine tube is just distal to the ampulla. 96) _____________ 97) Sperm enter the cervical canal through the external _________________________. 97) _____________ 98) The _________________________ ligaments extend from the base of the uterus and vagina to the lateral walls of the pelvis. 98) _____________ 99) The main portion of the uterus is called the corpus or _________________________. 99) _____________ 100) The portion of the uterus that projects into the vagina is called the _________________________. 100) ____________ 101) The _________________________ is the outer lining of the uterus. 101) ____________ 102) The _________________________ is the inner lining of the uterus. 102) ____________ 103) The internal os connects the uterine cavity to the _________________________. 103) ____________ 104) The shallow recess that surrounds the cervical protrusion into the vagina is called the _________________________. 104) ____________ MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 105) The gonads 105) _____ A) produce gametes. B) are the male testes and female ovaries. C) are dormant until puberty. D) secrete sex hormones. E) All of the choices are correct. 106) The male homologue to the labia majora is the 106) _____ A) scrotum. B) bulbourethral gland. C) testis. D) penis. E) prostate gland. 107) The anterior border to the perineum is the 107) _____ A) anus. B) pubic symphysis. C) bulbospongiosus muscle. D) ischial tuberosity. 108) Which cord or sheet of connective tissue attaches to the ovary at the hilum? 108) _____ A) Ovarian ligament B) Round ligament C) Mesovarium D) Broad ligament E) Suspensory ligament 109) The lateral margin of the uterine tube, which bears the fimbriae, is called the 109) _____ A) isthmus. B) uterine part. C) fornix. D) infundibulum. E) ampulla. 110) What is the correct order for the segments of the uterine tube, beginning at the ovary? 110) _____ A) Ampulla - infundibulum - uterine part - isthmus B) Uterine part - infundibulum - ampulla - isthmus C) Infundibulum - isthmus - ampulla - uterine part D) Uterine part - isthmus - ampulla - infundibulum E) Infundibulum - ampulla - isthmus - uterine part 111) The external os is the 111) _____ A) primary suspensory ligament for the uterus. B) opening of the cervix into the vagina. C) uterine tube attachment site. D) bone that supports the uterus during pregnancy. E) inferior portion of the central cavity. 112) The rete testis 112) _____ A) is the nerve plexus that supplies the testis. B) transports seminal fluid to the efferent ductules. C) receives sperm from the seminiferous tubules. D) is a venous network that cools the arterial blood traveling to the testis. E) is the site of spermiogenesis. 113) The myometrium of the uterus is composed of 113) _____ A) skeletal muscle. B) mucous membrane. C) smooth muscle. D) fibrous connective tissue. E) loose connective tissue. 114) The portion of the uterine wall that includes the basal layer is the 114) _____ A) perimetrium. B) myometrium. C) serosa. D) muscularis. E) endometrium. 115) Which of the male accessory glands encircles the urethra? 115) _____ A) Prostate gland B) Bulbourethral gland C) Urethral gland D) Seminal vesicle E) Cowper's gland 116) Which gland secretes a fluid containing fructose? 116) _____ A) Vestibular gland B) Urethral gland C) Bulbourethral gland D) Seminal vesicle E) Prostate gland 117) Which of these male reproductive structures is unpaired (meaning there is only one in the body)? 117) _____ A) Corpus cavernosum B) Epididymis C) Bulbourethral gland D) Prostate gland E) Seminal vesicle 118) This figure shows a posterior view of the organs of the female reproductive system. Which number indicates the ovarian ligament? 118) _____ A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 E) 5 119) This figure shows a posterior view of the organs of the female reproductive system. What structures does number 6 indicate? 119) _____ A) Ovarian tubules B) Mesosalpinx C) Cilia D) Mesovaria E) Fimbriae 120) The external urethral orifice is found at the ________ of the penis. 120) _____ A) body B) bulb C) crus D) corpus cavernosum E) glans 121) Which of the following is true? 121) _____ A) The three ingredients of ejaculate are sperm, semen, and prostate-specific antigen. B) Seminal fluid is composed of semen and sperm. C) Sperm are composed of seminal fluid within a cell membrane. D) Semen is composed of seminal fluid and sperm. 122) This figure shows a posterior view of the organs of the female reproductive system. Which number indicates the suspensory ligament? 122) _____ A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 E) 5 123) These tubuloalveolar glands produce a clear, viscous mucin that serves as a lubricant during sexual intercourse. 123) _____ A) Bulbourethral glands B) Areolar glands C) Seminal vesicles D) Prostate glands 124) The structures of the male reproductive tract are a: ductus deferens b: urethra c: epididymis d: ejaculatory duct e: ampulla What is the order in which sperm passes through these structures from the testes to the penis? 124) _____ A) c, a, b, d, e B) a, c, e, b, d C) d, a, c, e, b D) a, b, c, e, d E) c, a, e, d, b TRUE/FALSE. Write 'T' if the statement is true and 'F' if the statement is false. 125) The clitoris is homologous to the penis. 125) _____ 126) An erection is the result of parasympathetic innervation, and ejaculation is the result of sympathetic innervation. 126) _____ SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. 127) The uterine tubes are covered and suspended by a superior portion of the broad ligament called the ________. 127) ____________ MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. Figure 25.1 Use the diagram above to answer the following questions. 128) Identify the letter that indicates the ejaculatory duct. 128) _____ A) A B) B C) C D) D E) E 129) Identify the letter that indicates the site of sperm maturation and storage. 129) _____ A) A B) B C) C D) D E) E 130) Identify the letter that indicates the organ that directs sperm toward the seminal vesicles during ejaculation. 130) _____ A) A B) B C) C D) D E) E 131) Identify the letter that indicates the gland that secretes neutralizing mucus prior to ejaculation. 131) _____ A) A B) B C) C D) D E) E 132) Identify the letter that indicates the common passageway for semen and urine in men. 132) _____ A) A B) B C) C D) D E) E Figure 25.2 Use the diagram above to answer the following questions. 133) Identify the letter that indicates the cervix. 133) _____ A) A B) B C) C D) D E) E 134) Identify the letter that indicates where fertilization normally occurs. 134) _____ A) A B) B C) C D) D E) E 135) Identify the letter that indicates the region of the uterus known as the fundus. 135) _____ A) A B) B C) C D) D E) E 136) Identify the letter that indicates the tissue layer that is shed during menstruation. 136) _____ A) A B) B C) C D) D E) E 137) Identify the letter that indicates the organ where ectopic pregnancies commonly occur. 137) _____ A) A B) B C) C D) D E) E Figure 25.3 Use the diagram above to answer the following questions. 138) Identify the letter that indicates the "neck" of the uterus. 138) _____ A) A B) B C) C D) D E) E 139) Identify the letter that indicates the infundibulum. 139) _____ A) A B) B C) C D) D E) E 140) Identify the letter that indicates the female erectile tissue that is homologous to the penis. 140) _____ A) A B) B C) C D) D E) E 141) Identify the letter that indicates the gland that secretes lubricating mucus into the vaginal orifice. 141) _____ A) A B) B C) C D) D E) E 142) Identify the letter that indicates the organ which is commonly referred to as the birth canal. 142) _____ A) A B) B C) C D) D E) E 143) The opening of the oviduct is surrounded by these structures. 143) _____ A) internal os B) external os C) isthmus D) cardinal ligaments E) fimbriae 144) Fertilization of the ovum normally occurs in this region of the oviduct. 144) _____ A) isthmus B) fimbriae C) ampulla D) intrauterine portion E) infundibulum 145) Involuntary contraction of this smooth muscle layer wrinkles and thickens the walls of the scrotum to prevent heat loss. 145) _____ A) dartos muscle B) internal spermatic fascia C) tunica vaginalis D) cremaster muscle E) tunica albuginea 146) The usual site of embryo implantation is the 146) _____ A) vagina. B) uterine tube. C) uterus. D) peritoneal cavity. 147) Which of the following is the primary sex organ in the male? 147) _____ A) the penis B) the epididymis C) the prostate D) the testis 148) The correct sequence of sperm-transporting tubules that transport spermatozoa to the epididymis is the 148) _____ A) seminiferous tubule to efferent ductule to straight tubule to rete testis. B) seminiferous tubule to rete testis to efferent ductule to straight tubule. C) seminiferous tubule to straight tubule to rete testis to efferent ductule. D) seminiferous tubule to rete testis to straight tubule to efferent ductule. 149) In which part of the uterine tube does fertilization usually occur? 149) _____ A) infundibulum B) isthmus C) ampulla D) It doesn't occur in the uterine tubes. 150) The function of the cremaster muscle is to 150) _____ A) increase intra-abdominal pressure during childbirth. B) alter the position of the testes in the scrotal sac with increases in ambient temperature. C) squeeze semen from the urethra during ejaculation. D) maintain erection in both sexes. 151) Which of the following anchors the uterus into an anteverted position in the pelvis? 151) _____ A) suspensory ligament B) ovarian ligament C) broad ligament D) round ligament SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. 152) Identify the highlighted structure. 152) ____________ 153) Identify the highlighted structure. 153) ____________ 154) Identify the highlighted structure. 154) ____________ 155) Identify the highlighted structure. 155) ____________ 156) Identify the highlighted structure. 156) ____________ 157) Is mature sperm stored in the head, body, or tail of the highlighted structure? 157) ____________ 158) Identify the highlighted structure of the uterine tube. 158) ____________ 159) The highlighted structure is homologous to what female structure? 159) ____________ 160) Identify the highlighted structure. 160) ____________ 161) Identify the highlighted structure of the uterine tube. 161) ____________ 162) The highlighted female structure is homologous to what male structure? 162) ____________ 163) Identify the highlighted structure. 163) ____________ 164) Identify the highlighted structure. 164) ____________ 165) Identify the highlighted structure. 165) ____________ 166) Identify the highlighted structure. 166) ____________ 167) Identify the highlighted structure. 167) ____________ 168) The highlighted structure has a smooth muscle that wrinkles the skin under cold conditions to help maintain the temperature of the testes. What is this muscle called? 168) ____________ 169) Identify the highlighted structure. 169) ____________ 170) In the highlighted structure, which cell types produce testosterone? 170) ____________ 171) Identify the highlighted structure. 171) ____________ 1) D 2) E 3) D 4) D 5) E 6) C 7) B 8) A 9) A 10) E 11) A 12) A 13) C 14) A 15) E 16) B 17) E 18) B 19) E 20) B 21) E 22) E 23) B 24) D 25) D 26) E 27) D 28) E 29) B 30) D 31) B 32) C 33) D 34) C 35) C 36) A 37) B 38) B 39) B 40) A 41) B 42) C 43) D 44) D 45) B 46) B 47) B 48) C 49) A 50) C 51) B 52) D 53) C 54) C 55) C 56) C 57) A 58) C 59) C 60) D 61) B 62) B 63) D 64) A 65) C 66) E 67) B 68) E 69) C 70) A 71) D 72) D 73) D 74) E 75) E 76) A 77) A 78) A 79) E 80) E 81) A 82) E 83) testis 84) inguinal canal 85) dartos 86) prostatic urethra 87) spongy urethra 88) scrotum 89) prostate 90) rectouterine pouch 91) ovarian 92) suspensory 93) infundibulum 94) fimbriae 95) ampulla 96) isthmus 97) os 98) lateral 99) body 100) cervix 101) perimetrium 102) endometrium 103) cervical canal 104) fornix 105) E 106) A 107) B 108) C 109) D 110) E 111) B 112) C 113) C 114) E 115) A 116) D 117) D 118) B 119) E 120) E 121) D 122) D 123) A 124) E 125) TRUE 126) TRUE 127) mesosalpinx 128) A 129) C 130) E 131) B 132) D 133) E 134) C 135) B 136) D 137) A 138) A 139) D 140) E 141) C 142) B 143) E 144) C 145) A 146) C 147) D 148) C 149) C 150) B 151) D 152) areola 153) bulbourethral gland 154) clitoris 155) corpus cavernosum 156) ductus deferens 157) tail 158) fimbriae 159) clitoris 160) glans penis 161) isthmus 162) scrotum 163) lobe 164) oocyte 165) penis 166) prostate gland 167) round ligament 168) dartos 169) seminal vesicle 170) Leydig cells 171) vagina