Brain 6th Cycle PDF

Brain 6th cycle 1. The prosencephalon (forebrain) contains: - Midbrain. - Medulla oblongata. - Cerebellum. - Diencephalon. - Pons. 2. The Roland sulcus: - Separates parietal and temporal lobes. - Separates frontal and temporal bone. - Sep...

Brain 6th cycle 1. The prosencephalon (forebrain) contains: - Midbrain. - Medulla oblongata. - Cerebellum. - Diencephalon. - Pons. 2. The Roland sulcus: - Separates parietal and temporal lobes. - Separates frontal and temporal bone. - Separates cingulate gyrus. - Separates parietal from the occipital lobe. - Separates frontal and parietal lobe. 3. What is true about the posterior cerebral artery? - It is a branch of the internal carotid artery. - It goes in cingulate sulcus. - It supplies the lateral surface of the brain. - It goes in the lateral sulcus, over the insula. 4. In the rhomboid fossa you can’t find: - Motor nucleus of the vagus. - Motor nucleus of the oculomotor nerve. - Motor nucleus of the fascial nerve. - Motor nucleus of the hypoglossal nerve. - Motor nucleus of the abducent nerve. 5. Choose the false statement about the subarachnoid space: - It doesn’t contain cisterns. - It communicates with the 4th ventricle. - It forms arachnoid granulations. - It contains the cerebral spinal fluid (CBF). - Lies between the dura mater and pia mater. 6. Aqueduct is located in: - Temporal bone. - Diencephalon. - Parietal lobe. - Midbrain. - Frontal lobe. 7. Hindbrain contains: - Thalamus. - Medulla oblongata. - Diencephalon. - Telencephalon. - Hypothalamus. 8. The striatum is built of: - Lentiform and caudate nuclei. - Lentiform nucleus and head of the caudate nucleus. - Caudate nucleus and insula. - Caudate nucleus and putamen. - Caudate nucleus and globus pallidus. 9. Substantia nigra belongs to: - The metencephalon. - The mesencephalon. - The diencephalon. - The myelencephalon. - The telencephalon. 10. Which sinus has no groove in the skull? - Occipital sinus. - Sigmoid sinus. - Inferior sagittal sinus. - Transverse sinus. - Superior sagittal sinus. 11. Choose the false statement concerning the lateral ventricle: - anterior horn is limited by the septum pellucidum. - Inferior horn contains choroid plexus. - Anterior horn contains calcar avis. - Posterior horn is limited by the radiation of the corpus callosum. - Inferior horn contains calcar avis. 12. The inferior margin of the medulla oblongata is formed by: - Stria terminalis. - Decussation of olives. - Decussation of pyramids. - Margin of the pons. - Paraolive sulcus. 13. The insula: - Is in the depths of the longitudinal fissure. - Is the nucleus of the midbrain. - Is the part of the medulla oblongata. - Is in the depths of the lateral fissure. - Is the part of the occipital lobe. 14. Which of the following structures cannot be found in the midbrain? - Nucleus of oculomotor nerve. - Cerebellar peduncle. - Trochlear nerve nucleus. - Superior colliculus. - Red nucleus. 15. The olfactory lobe consists of: - Insula. - Anterior perforated substance. - Red nucleus. - Caudate nucleus. - Posterior perforated substance. 16. Which of the following statements concerning the corpus collosum is false? - Anterior part is named rostrum. - Posterior part is named splenium. - It belongs to the forebrain. - Rostrum is connecting to anterior commissure. - It forms the roof of the third ventricle. 17. In the cerebellum you can find: - Lentiform nucleus. - Amygdaloid body. - Red nucleus. - Globosus nucleus. - Caudate nucleus. 18. Which of the following structure belongs to medial telencephalon: - Posterior commissure. - Substantia nigra. - Facial colliculus. - Habenularum commissure. - Lamina terminalis. 19. The locus coeruleus is a part of: - Medulla oblongata. - Medial telencephalon. - Spinal cord. - Cerebellum. - Pons. 20. Tuber cinereum is a part of: - Cerebellum. - Tectum. - Pons. - Telencephalon. - Diencephalon. 21. In the rhomboid fossa you can find: - Nucleus of the oculomotor nerve. - Medial eminence on the dorsal side of the pons. - Vagal trigone on the ventral side of the medulla oblongata. - Fascial colliculus on the ventral side of the pons. - Hypoglossal trigone on the ventral side of medulla oblongata. 22. Epithalamus consists of: - Mamillary body. - Medial geniculate body. - Superior colliculus. - Brachia colliculorum. - Pineal body. 23. Which of the following elements are found in the metathalamus: - Medial and lateral geniculate bodies. - Hypophysis and infundibulum. - Hypophysis and tuber cinereum. - Posterior commissure. - Hypophysis and posterior commissure. 24. What is false about rhinencephalon? - Contains the olfactory bulb. - It is the oldest part of the brain. - It belong to the middle telencephalon. - Belongs to the forebrain. - Contains the limbic lobe. 25. Visual area is located in: - Rhinencephalon. - Parietal lobe. - Occipital lobe. - Temporal bone. - Frontal bone. 26. The central sulcus of insulae: - Separates the cerebrum and cerebellum. - Separates long from short gyri. - Separates the parietal and occipital lobes. - Separates the hemisphere of the brain. - Separates the precentral gyrus from the frontal bone. 27. On the medial surface of the hemisphere, you can’t find: - Precuneus. - Cingulate gyrus. - Cuneus. - Paracentral sulcus. - Para-hippocampal gyrus – uncus (lies partially on the inferior surface). 28. The internal capsule lies between: - Lentiform nucleus and thalamus. - Claustrum and caudate nucleus. - Nucleus lentiform and insula. - Globus pallidus and putamen. - Claustrum and insula. 29. The rhomboid fossa contains: - Roof of the 4th ventricle. - Inferior wall of the 3rd ventricle. - Floor of the 4th ventricle. - Superior wall of the 3rd ventricle. - Inferior wall of the lateral ventricle. 30. Which of the following structures is from midbrain? - Leminisci trigone. - Tuber cinereum. - Pineal body. - Posterior commissure. - Pituitary gland. 31. Inside the cavernous sinus you can’t find: - Maxillary nerve. - Oculomotor nerve. - Ophthalmic nerve. - Trochlear. - Mandibular nerve. 32. Which of the following structures doesn’t belong to the middle telencephalon? - Anterior commissure. - Lamina terminalis. - Corpus callosum. - Commissure of the fornix. - Stria medullares. 33. Emissary veins: - Supplies only brain stem. - Goes between plates of the dura mater. - Is called the great cerebral vein. - Goes between the dura mater and arachnoid. - Perforates the skull. 34. Which of the following statement concerning the meninges and meningeal spaces of the brains is true? - Subarachnoid space of the brain is separated from the subarachnoid space of the spinal cord. - Subdural space is physiological. - Pia mater has no vessels. - Epidural space is between dura matter and skull. - Arachnoid limits the epidural space. 35. Motor speech area is located in: - Frontal lobe. - Parietal lobe. - Temporal lobe. - Insula. - Occipital lobe. 36. The rhomboid fossa: - Its inferior part is formed by pons. - It has the fascial colliculus. - It forms a part of the roof of 4th ventricle. - it forms a floor of 3rd ventricle. - Its superior part is formed by medulla oblongata. 37. Posterior perforated substance belong to: - The olfactory lobe. - The pons. - The diencephalon. - Midbrain. - The medial telencephalon. 38. Nucleuses of cranial nerve (except CN-1 and CN-2) are located in: - Thalamus. - Brainstem. - Diencephalon. - Forebrain. - Telencephalon. 39. The main symptom of subarachnoid hemorrhage include: - Fascial nerve paralysis. - Vomiting. - Strabismus. - A sudden severe headache unlike anything anybody have experienced before. - Anosmia. 40. Choose the false statement about the dura mater: - It forms the falx cerebelli. - It forms tentorium cerebelli. - It’s inner layer is named periosteal. - It forms the flax cerebri. - It forms diaphragma sellae. 41. What is true about the posterior cerebral artery? - Is a branch of the internal carotid artery. - Gives anterior communicated branches. - Is a branch of external carotid artery. - Is a branch of middle cerebral artery. - Is a branch of basilar artery. 42. The fastigial nucleus is located in: - Cerebellum. - Medulla oblongata. - Pons. - Thalamus. - Cerebral hemisphere. 43. The posterior wall of the 3rd ventricle is formed by: - Optic chiasm. - Body of the fornix. - Posterior commissure. - Central commissure. - Anterior commissure. 44. Sensory cortex in the lobe: - Frontal. - Insula. - Occipital. - Parietal. - Olfactory. 45. The external capsule: - Separates the claustrum and putamen. - Is consists of 2 layers. - Is created by gray matter. - Is made by the grey matter. - Separates the pons from medulla oblongata. 46. Choose the correct way of cerebral spinal fluid (CSF). - 3rd ventricle  lateral ventricle  aqueduct  4th ventricle. - Lateral ventricle  aqueduct 4th ventricle3rd ventricle. - Lateral ventricle  aqueduct3rd ventricle 4th ventricle. - Lateral ventricle interventricular foramen4th ventricle3rd ventricle. - Lateral ventricle  3rd ventricle aqueduct  4th ventricle. 47. Anterior cerebral artery: - Supplies the insula. - Is a branch of basilar artery. - Goes over the insula. - Supplies medial side of the occipital lobe. - Goes in the cingulate sulcus. 48. The motor area is located in: - Temporal lobe. - Occipital lobe. - Frontal lobe. - Rhinencephalon. - Parietal lobe. 49. In the telencephalon you can find: - Fastigial nucleus. - Caudate nucleus. - Dentate nucleus. - Red nucleus. - Globosus nucleus. 50. Metathalamus belong to: - Pons. - Diencephalon. - Telencephalon. - Midbrain. - Rhombencephalon. 51. Brainstem contains: - Corpus collosum. - Pons. - Spinal cord. - Anterior commissure. - Diencephalon. 52. In the external part of the limbic lobe, you can’t find: - Cingulate gyrus. - Para-hippocampal gyrus. - Subcallosal area. - Uncus. - Indusium griseum. 53. Spinal cord: - Has lamina terminalis. - Has three enlargements. - Has cauda equine. - Ends at the level of S2. - Ends at the level of T12. 54. The acoustic area is located in: - Occipital lobe. - Insula. - The frontal lobe. - The temporal lobe. - The parietal lobe. 55. In the temporal lobe it cannot be found: - Inferior temporal gyrus. - Cingulate gyrus. - Medial temporal gyrus. - Parahippocampal gyrus. - Superior temporal gyrus. 56. Pia mater of the brain: - Created tentorium cerebelli. - Has granulations. - Is supplied by meningeal arteries. - Has no vessels. - Descends to sulci. 57. Which artery is part of the circle of Willis? - Posterior communicating artery. - Posterior communicating part of anterior cerebral artery. - Superior cerebellar artery. - Vertebral artery. - Middle cerebral artery. 58. Emissary veins: - Is called the great cerebral vein. - Goes between plates of the dura matter. - Perforated the skull. - Supplies only brain stem. - Goes between dura matter and arachnoid. 59. In the cerebellum: - Nodulus corresponds to biventral lobe. - Vermis doesn’t contain the nuclei. - Flocullonodular lobe lies on the inferior surface. - Flocullonodular lobe lies on the superior surface. - Dorsolateral fissure separates the anterior from the posterior lobe. 60. The Rhinencephalon consists of: - Caudate nucleus. - Gyrus fasciolaris. - Optic tract. - Substantia nigra. - Mamillary body.