WRT310N Wireless-N Gigabit Router User Guide PDF
Document Details
Uploaded by LawfulJadeite
Collegetown University
2009
Tags
Summary
This guide provides an overview of the Linksys by Cisco WRT310N Wireless-N Gigabit Router and explains how to configure the device. It includes chapters on security checklist, advanced configuration settings, troubleshooting, and other important details. Copyright 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc.
Full Transcript
USER GUIDE Wireless-N Gigabit Router Model: WRT310N About This Guide About This Guide Icon Descriptions While reading through the User Guide you may see various icons that call attention to specific items. Below...
USER GUIDE Wireless-N Gigabit Router Model: WRT310N About This Guide About This Guide Icon Descriptions While reading through the User Guide you may see various icons that call attention to specific items. Below is a description of these icons: NOTE: This check mark indicates that there is a note of interest and is something that you should pay special attention to while using the product. WARNING: This exclamation point indicates that there is a caution or warning and it is something that could damage your property or product. WEB: This globe icon indicates a noteworthy website address or e-mail address. Online Resources Website addresses in this document are listed without http:// in front of the address because most current web browsers do not require it. If you use an older web browser, you may have to add http:// in front of the web address. Resource Website Linksys www.linksysbycisco.com Linksys www.linksysbycisco.com/international International Glossary www.linksysbycisco.com/glossary Network www.linksysbycisco.com/security Security Copyright and Trademarks Linksys is a registered trademark or trademark of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and certain other countries. Other brands and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. Copyright © 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Wireless-N Gigabit Router i Table of Contents Chapter 1: Product Overview 4 Front Panel.................................................. 4 Back Panel................................................... 4 Placement Positions............................................ 4 Chapter 2: Wireless Security Checklist 6 General Network Security Guidelines................................. 6 Additional Security Tips.......................................... 6 Chapter 3: Advanced Configuration 7 Setup > Basic Setup............................................. 7 Setup > DDNS............................................... 11 Setup > MAC Address Clone...................................... 12 Setup > Advanced Routing....................................... 12 Wireless > Basic Wireless Settings................................... 13 Wireless > Wireless Security....................................... 14 Wireless > Wireless MAC Filter..................................... 16 Wireless > Advanced Wireless Settings................................ 17 Security > Firewall............................................. 18 Security > VPN Passthrough...................................... 18 Access Restrictions > Internet Access................................. 19 Applications and Gaming > Single Port Forwarding....................... 20 Applications and Gaming > Port Range Forwarding....................... 21 Applications & Gaming > Port Range Triggering..........................21 Applications and Gaming > DMZ................................... 22 Applications and Gaming > QoS.................................... 22 Administration > Management.................................... 24 Administration > Log........................................... 25 Administration > Diagnostics...................................... 26 Administration > Factory Defaults.................................. 26 Administration > Firmware Upgrade................................. 27 Status > Router............................................... 27 Status > Local Network.......................................... 27 Status > Wireless Network........................................ 28 Wireless-N Gigabit Router ii Table of Contents Appendix A: Troubleshooting 29 Appendix B: Specifications 30 Appendix C: Warranty Information 31 Limited Warranty............................................. 31 Appendix D: Regulatory Information 33 FCC Statement............................................... 33 FCC Radiation Exposure Statement.................................. 33 Safety Notices............................................... 33 Industry Canada Statement....................................... 34 Avis d’Industrie Canada......................................... 34 Wireless Disclaimer............................................ 34 Avis de non-responsabilité concernant les appareils sans fil.................. 34 User Information for Consumer Products Covered by EU Directive 2002/96/EC on Waste Electric and Electronic Equipment (WEEE)............................. 35 Appendix E: Software End User License Agreement 39 Cisco Products............................................... 39 Software Licenses............................................. 39 Wireless-N Gigabit Router iii Chapter 1 Product Overview Chapter 1: Wireless (Blue) The Wireless LED lights up when the wireless feature is enabled. If the LED Product Overview is flashing, the Router is actively sending or receiving data over the network. Thank you for choosing the Linksys by Cisco Wireless-N Internet (Blue) The Internet LED lights up Gigabit Router. The Router lets you access the Internet via when there is a connection made through the a wireless connection or through one of its four switched Internet port. A flashing LED indicates network ports. You can also use the Router to share resources, such activity over the Internet port. as computers. A variety of security features help to protect your data and your privacy while online. Security features Power (Blue) The Power LED lights up and will include WPA2 security, a Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) stay on while the Router is powered on. When firewall and NAT technology. Configuring the Router is the Router goes through its self-diagnostic easy using the provided browser-based utility. mode during every boot-up, this LED will flash. When the diagnostic is complete, the LED will Front Panel be solidly lit. Back Panel 1, 2, 3, 4 (Green/Blue) These numbered LEDs, corresponding with the numbered ports on the Internet This Gigabit port is where you will Router’s back panel, serve two purposes. The connect your cable or DSL Internet connection. LED is solidly lit when the Router is connected to a device through that port. It flashes to 4, 3, 2, 1 These Gigabit ports (4, 3, 2, 1) connect indicates network activity. Green indicates the Router to computers and other Ethernet Gigabit speeds, and blue indicates 10/100 network devices on your wired network. speeds. Reset There are two ways to reset the Router’s Wi-Fi Protected Setup Button If you have factory defaults. Either press and hold the Reset client devices, such as wireless adapters, that Button for approximately five seconds, or restore support Wi-Fi Protected Setup, then you can the defaults from Administration > Factory use Wi-Fi Protected Setup to automatically Defaults in the Router’s web-based utility. configure wireless security for your wireless Power The Power port is where you will network(s). connect the power adapter. To use Wi-Fi Protected Setup, run the Setup Wizard, or refer to the “Wireless > Basic Wireless Settings” section of “Chapter 3: Advanced Placement Positions Configuration”. There are two ways to physically install the Router. The Wi-Fi Protected Setup LED (Blue/Amber) It first way is to place the Router horizontally on a surface. lights up blue when wireless security is enabled. The second way is to mount the Router on a wall. The LED flashes blue for two minutes during Wi-Fi Protected Setup. Horizontal Placement The LED lights up amber if there is an error The Router has four rubber feet on its bottom panel. Place during the Wi‑Fi Protected Setup process. Make the Router on a level surface near an electrical outlet. sure the client device supports Wi‑Fi Protected Setup. Wait until the LED is off, and then try again. The LED flashes amber when a Wi‑Fi Protected Setup session is active, and a second session begins. The Router supports one session at a time. Wait until the LED is off before starting the next Wi-Fi Protected Setup session. Wireless-N Gigabit Router 4 Chapter 1 Product Overview Wall-Mounting Placement Follow these instructions: The Router has two wall-mount slots on its bottom 1. Determine where you want to mount the Router. Make panel. The distance between the slots is 152 mm sure that the wall you use is smooth, flat, dry, and (6 inches). sturdy. Also make sure the location is within reach of an electrical outlet. Two screws are needed to mount the Router. 2. Drill two holes into the wall. Make sure the holes are 152 mm (6 inches) apart. Suggested Mounting Hardware 3. Insert a screw into each hole and leave 3 mm 2.5-3.0 mm (0.12 inches) of its head exposed. 4. Maneuver the Router so the wall-mount slots line up 4-5 mm 1-1.5 mm with the two screws. ††Note: Mounting hardware illustrations are not 5. Place the wall-mount slots over the screws and slide true to scale. the Router down until the screws fit snugly into the wall-mount slots. NOTE: Cisco is not responsible for any damages incurred by insecure wall-mounting hardware. 152 mm Print this page at 100% size. Cut along the dotted line, and place on the wall to drill precise spacing. Wall Mounting Template Wireless-N Gigabit Router 5 Chapter 2 Wireless Security Checklist Chapter 2: 4. Enable encryption Wireless Security Checklist Encryption protects data transmitted over a wireless Wireless networks are convenient and easy to install, so network. Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA/WPA2) and Wired homes with high-speed Internet access are adopting them Equivalency Privacy (WEP) offer different levels of security at a rapid pace. Because wireless networking operates by for wireless communication. sending information over radio waves, it can be more A network encrypted with WPA/WPA2 is more secure vulnerable to intruders than a traditional wired network. than a network encrypted with WEP, because WPA/WPA2 Like signals from your cellular or cordless phones, signals uses dynamic key encryption. To protect the information from your wireless network can also be intercepted. Since as it passes over the airwaves, you should enable the you cannot physically prevent someone from connecting highest level of encryption supported by your network to your wireless network, you need to take some additional equipment. steps to keep your network secure. WEP is an older encryption standard and may be the only option available on some older devices that do not 1. Change the default wireless support WPA. network name or SSID General Network Security Guidelines Wireless devices have a default wireless network name or Service Set Identifier (SSID) set by the factory. This Wireless network security is useless if the underlying is the name of your wireless network, and can be up network is not secure. to 32 characters in length. Linksys wireless products Password protect all computers on the network and use linksys as the default wireless network name. You individually password protect sensitive files. should change the wireless network name to something unique to distinguish your wireless network from other Change passwords on a regular basis. wireless networks that may exist around you, but do not Install anti-virus software and personal firewall use personal information (such as your Social Security software. number) because this information may be available for anyone to see when browsing for wireless networks. Disable file sharing (peer-to-peer). Some applications may open file sharing without your consent and/or knowledge. 2. Change the default password Additional Security Tips For wireless products such as access points and routers, Keep wireless routers, access points, or gateways away you will be asked for a password when you want to change from exterior walls and windows. their settings. These devices have a default password set by the factory. The Linksys default password is admin. Turn wireless routers, access points, or gateways Hackers know these defaults and may try to use them off when they are not being used (at night, during to access your wireless device and change your network vacations). settings. To thwart any unauthorized changes, customize Use strong passphrases that are at least eight characters the device’s password so it will be hard to guess. in length. Combine letters and numbers to avoid using standard words that can be found in the dictionary. 3. Enable MAC address filtering WEB: For more information on wireless security, Linksys routers give you the ability to enable Media Access visit www.linksysbycisco.com/security Control (MAC) address filtering. The MAC address is a unique series of numbers and letters assigned to every networking device. With MAC address filtering enabled, wireless network access is provided solely for wireless devices with specific MAC addresses. For example, you can specify the MAC address of each computer in your home so that only those computers can access your wireless network. Wireless-N Gigabit Router 6 Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration Chapter 3: Advanced Configuration After setting up the Router with the Setup Wizard (located on the CD-ROM), the Router will be ready for use. However, if you’d like to change its advanced settings, use the Router’s web-based utility. This chapter describes each web page of the utility and each page’s key functions. You can access the utility via a web browser on a computer connected to the Router. The web-based utility has these main tabs: Setup, Wireless, Security, Access Restrictions, Applications & Gaming, Administration, and Status. Additional tabs will be available after you click one of the main tabs. NOTE: When first installing the Router, you should use the Setup Wizard on the Setup CD-ROM. If you want to configure advanced settings, use this chapter to learn about the web-based utility. Setup > Basic Setup How to Access the Web-Based Utility Internet Setup To access the web-based utility, launch the web browser on The Internet Setup section configures the Router to your your computer, and enter the Router’s default IP address, Internet connection. Most of this information can be 192.168.1.1, in the Address field. Then, press Enter. obtained through your ISP. A login screen will appear. (Non-Windows XP users will see a similar screen.) Leave the User name field blank. The Internet Connection Type first time you open the Web-based utility, use the default Select the type of Internet connection your ISP provides password admin. (You can set a new password from the from the drop-down menu. These are the available types: Administration tab’s Management screen.) Click OK to continue. Automatic Configuration - DHCP Static IP PPPoE PPTP L2TP Telstra Cable Automatic Configuration - DHCP By default, the Router’s Internet Connection Type is set Login Screen to Automatic Configuration - DHCP, which should be kept only if your ISP supports DHCP or you are connecting through a dynamic IP address. (This option usually applies Setup > Basic Setup to cable connections.) The first screen that appears is the Basic Setup screen. This allows you to change the Router’s general settings. Internet Connection Type > Automatic Configuration - DHCP Wireless-N Gigabit Router 7 Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration Static IP before your Internet connection terminates. The default Max Idle Time is 15 minutes. If you are required to use a permanent IP address to connect to the Internet, select Static IP. Keep Alive: Redial Period If you select this option, the Router will periodically check your Internet connection. If you are disconnected, then the Router will automatically re-establish your connection. To use this option, select Keep Alive. In the Redial Period field, you specify how often you want the Router to check the Internet connection. The default Redial Period is 30 seconds. PPTP Internet Connection Type > Static IP Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) is a service that Internet IP Address This is the Router’s IP address, when applies to connections in Europe only. seen from the Internet. Your ISP will provide you with the IP Address you need to specify here. Subnet Mask This is the Router’s Subnet Mask, as seen by users on the Internet (including your ISP). Your ISP will provide you with the Subnet Mask. Default Gateway Your ISP will provide you with the IP address of the ISP server. DNS 1-3 Your ISP will provide you with at least one DNS (Domain Name System) server IP address. PPPoE Some DSL-based ISPs use PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) to establish Internet connections. If you are Internet Connection Type > PPTP connected to the Internet through a DSL line, check with your ISP to see if they use PPPoE. If they do, you will have If your ISP supports DHCP or you are connecting through to enable PPPoE. a dynamic IP address, then select Obtain an IP Address Automatically. If you are required to use a permanent IP address to connect to the Internet, then select Specify an IP Address. Then configure the following: Specify an IP Address This is the Router’s IP address, as seen from the Internet. Your ISP will provide you with the IP Address you need to specify here. Subnet Mask This is the Router’s Subnet Mask, as seen by users on the Internet (including your ISP). Your Internet Connection Type > PPPoE ISP will provide you with the Subnet Mask. Username and Password Enter the Username and Default Gateway Your ISP will provide you with the Password provided by your ISP. IP address of the ISP server. Service Name If provided by your ISP, enter the Service DNS 1-3 Your ISP will provide you with at least one Name. DNS (Domain Name System) server IP address. Connect on Demand: Max Idle Time You can configure PPTP Server IP Address Your ISP will provide you with the Router to cut the Internet connection after it has been the IP address of the PPTP server. inactive for a specified period of time (Max Idle Time). If Username and Password Enter the Username and your Internet connection has been terminated due to Password provided by your ISP. inactivity, Connect on Demand enables the Router to automatically re-establish your connection as soon as you Connect on Demand: Max Idle Time You can configure attempt to access the Internet again. To use this option, the Router to cut the Internet connection after it has been select Connect on Demand. In the Max Idle Time field, inactive for a specified period of time (Max Idle Time). If enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed your Internet connection has been terminated due to Wireless-N Gigabit Router 8 Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration inactivity, Connect on Demand enables the Router to Telstra Cable automatically re-establish your connection as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again. To use this option, Telstra Cable is a service that applies to connections in select Connect on Demand. In the Max Idle Time field, Australia only. enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before your Internet connection terminates. The default Max Idle Time is 15 minutes. Keep Alive: Redial Period If you select this option, the Router will periodically check your Internet connection. If you are disconnected, then the Router will automatically re-establish your connection. To use this option, select Keep Alive. In the Redial Period field, you specify how often you want the Router to check the Internet connection. The Internet Connection Type > Telstra Cable default value is 30 seconds. Server IP Address This is the IP address of the Heartbeat L2TP Server. Your ISP will provide you with the IP Address you need to specify here. L2TP is a service that applies to connections in Israel only. Username and Password Enter the Username and Password provided by your ISP. Connect on Demand: Max Idle Time You can configure the Router to cut the Internet connection after it has been inactive for a specified period of time (Max Idle Time). If your Internet connection has been terminated due to inactivity, Connect on Demand enables the Router to automatically re-establish your connection as soon as you Internet Connection Type > L2TP attempt to access the Internet again. To use this option, select Connect on Demand. In the Max Idle Time field, Server IP Address This is the IP address of the L2TP enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed Server. Your ISP will provide you with the IP Address you before your Internet connection terminates. The default need to specify here. Max Idle Time is 15 minutes. Username and Password Enter the Username and Keep Alive: Redial Period If you select this option, Password provided by your ISP. the Router will periodically check your Internet connection. If you are disconnected, then the Router Connect on Demand: Max Idle Time You can configure will automatically re-establish your connection. To use the Router to cut the Internet connection after it has been this option, select Keep Alive. In the Redial Period field, inactive for a specified period of time (Max Idle Time). If you specify how often you want the Router to check your Internet connection has been terminated due to the Internet connection. The default Redial Period is inactivity, Connect on Demand enables the Router to 30 seconds. automatically re-establish your connection as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again. To use this option, Optional Settings select Connect on Demand. In the Max Idle Time field, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed Some of these settings may be required by your ISP. Verify before your Internet connection terminates. The default with your ISP before making any changes. Max Idle Time is 15 minutes. Keep Alive: Redial Period If you select this option, the Router will periodically check your Internet connection. If you are disconnected, then the Router will automatically re-establish your connection. To use Optional Settings this option, select Keep Alive. In the Redial Period field, you specify how often you want the Router to check Host Name and Domain Name These fields allow you to the Internet connection. The default Redial Period is supply a host and domain name for the Router. Some ISPs, 30 seconds. usually cable ISPs, require these names as identification. You may have to check with your ISP to see if your broadband Internet service has been configured with a Wireless-N Gigabit Router 9 Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration host and domain name. In most cases, leaving these fields DHCP Reservation Click this button if you want to assign blank will work. a fixed local IP address to a MAC address. MTU MTU is the Maximum Transmission Unit. It specifies DHCP Reservation the largest packet size permitted for Internet transmission. Select Manual if you want to manually enter the largest You will see a list of DHCP clients with the following packet size that is transmitted. To have the Router select information: Client Name, Interface, IP Address, and the best MTU for your Internet connection, keep the MAC Address. default setting, Auto. Size When Manual is selected in the MTU field, this option is enabled. Leave this value in the 1200 to 1500 range. The default size depends on the Internet Connection Type: DHCP, Static IP, or Telstra: 1500 PPPoE: 1492 PPTP or L2TP: 1460 Network Setup The Network Setup section changes the settings on the network connected to the Router’s Ethernet ports. Wireless setup is performed through the Wireless tab. Router IP This presents the Router’s IP Address, Subnet Mask, and DHCP Reservation URL as seen by your network. Select Clients from DHCP Table Click the Select check box to reserve a client’s IP address. Then click Add Clients. Manually Adding Client To manually assign an IP Router IP address, enter the client’s name in the Enter Client Name field. Enter the IP address you want it to have in DHCP Server Setting the Assign IP Address field. Enter its MAC address in the To This MAC Address field. Then click Add. The settings allow you to configure the Router’s Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server function. The Clients Already Reserved Router can be used as a DHCP server for your network. A A list of DHCP clients and their fixed local IP addresses DHCP server automatically assigns an IP address to each will be displayed at the bottom of the screen. If you computer on your network. If you choose to enable the want to remove a client from this list, click Remove. Router’s DHCP server option, make sure there is no other DHCP server on your network. Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes. To view the most up-to-date information, click Refresh. To exit this screen, click Close. Start IP Address Enter a value for the DHCP server to start with when issuing IP addresses. Because the Router’s default IP address is 192.168.1.1, the Start IP Address must be 192.168.1.2 or greater, but smaller than 192.168.1.253. The default Starting IP Address is 192.168.1.100. DHCP Server Setting Maximum Number of Users Enter the maximum number of PCs that you want the DHCP server to assign DHCP Server DHCP is enabled by factory default. If you IP addresses to. This number cannot be greater than 253. already have a DHCP server on your network, or you don’t The default is 50. want a DHCP server, then select Disabled (no other DHCP features will be available). IP Address Range Displayed here is the range of available IP addresses. Wireless-N Gigabit Router 10 Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration Client Lease Time The Client Lease Time is the amount DynDNS.org of time a network user will be allowed connection to the Router with their current dynamic IP address. Enter the amount of time, in minutes, that the user will be “leased” this dynamic IP address. After the time is up, the user will be automatically assigned a new dynamic IP address. The default is 0 minutes, which means one day. Static DNS 1-3 The Domain Name System (DNS) is how the Internet translates domain or website names into Internet addresses or URLs. Your ISP will provide you with at least one DNS Server IP Address. If you wish to use another, enter that IP Address in one of these fields. You can enter up to three DNS Server IP Addresses here. The Router will use these for quicker access to functioning DNS servers. WINS The Windows Internet Naming Service (WINS) manages each PC’s interaction with the Internet. If you use a WINS server, enter that server’s IP Address here. Setup > DDNS > DynDNS Otherwise, leave this blank. Username Enter the Username for your DDNS account. Time Setting Password Enter the Password for your DDNS account. Time Zone Select the time zone in which your network Host Name The is the DDNS URL assigned by the DDNS functions from this drop-down menu. (You can even service. automatically adjust for daylight saving time.) System Select the DynDNS service you use: Dynamic, Static, or Custom. The default selection is Dynamic. Mail Exchange (Optional) Enter the address of your mail Time Setting exchange server, so e-mails to your DynDNS address go to your mail server. Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Backup MX This feature allows the mail exchange server Changes to cancel your changes. to be a backup. To disable this feature, keep the default, Disabled. To enable the feature, select Enabled. If you Setup > DDNS are not sure which setting to select, keep the default, The Router offers a Dynamic Domain Name System (DDNS) Disabled. feature. DDNS lets you assign a fixed host and domain Wildcard This setting enables or disables wildcards name to a dynamic Internet IP address. It is useful when for your host. For example, if your DDNS address is you are hosting your own website, FTP server, or other myplace.dyndns.org and you enable wildcards, then server behind the Router. x.myplace.dyndns.org will work as well (x is the wildcard). Before you can use this feature, you need to sign To disable wildcards, keep the default, Disabled. To enable up for DDNS service with a DDNS service provider, wildcards, select Enabled. If you are not sure which setting www.dyndns.org or www.TZO.com. If you do not want to to select, keep the default, Disabled. use this feature, keep the default setting, Disabled. Internet IP Address The Router’s Internet IP address is displayed here. Because it is dynamic, it will change. DDNS Status The status of the DDNS service connection is DDNS Service displayed here. Update To manually trigger an update, click this button. If your DDNS service is provided by DynDNS.org, then select DynDNS.org from the drop-down menu. If your Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel DDNS service is provided by TZO, then select TZO.com. Changes to cancel your changes. The features available on the DDNS screen will vary, depending on which DDNS service provider you use. Wireless-N Gigabit Router 11 Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration TZO.com Clone My PC’s MAC Click this button to clone the MAC address of the computer you are using. Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes. Setup > Advanced Routing This screen is used to set up the Router’s advanced functions. Operating Mode allows you to select the type(s) of advanced functions you use. Dynamic Routing automatically adjusts how packets travel on your network. Static Routing sets up a fixed route to another network destination. Setup > DDNS > TZO E-mail Address, TZO Key, and Domain Name Enter the settings of the account you set up with TZO. Internet IP Address The Router’s Internet IP address is displayed here. Because it is dynamic, it will change. Status The status of the DDNS service connection is displayed here. Update To manually trigger an update, click this button. Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes. Setup > Advanced Routing Setup > MAC Address Clone A MAC address is a 12-digit code assigned to a unique Advanced Routing piece of hardware for identification. Some ISPs will require you to register a MAC address in order to access the NAT Internet. If you do not wish to re-register the MAC address Enabled/Disabled If this Router is hosting your network’s with your ISP, you may assign the MAC address you have connection to the Internet, keep the default, Enabled. If currently registered with your ISP to the Router with the another router exists on your network, select Disabled. MAC Address Clone feature. When the NAT setting is disabled, dynamic routing will be enabled. Dynamic Routing (RIP) Enabled/Disabled This feature enables the Router to automatically adjust to physical changes in the network’s layout and exchange routing tables with the other router(s). The Router determines the network packets’ route based on the fewest number of hops between the source and the destination. When the NAT setting is enabled, the Dynamic Routing feature is automatically disabled. When Setup > MAC Address Clone the NAT setting is disabled, this feature is available. Select Enabled to use the Dynamic Routing feature. MAC Address Clone Static Routing Enabled/Disabled To have the MAC Address cloned, select Enabled. A static route is a pre-determined pathway that network information must travel to reach a specific host or network. MAC Address Enter the MAC Address registered with Enter the information described below to set up a new your ISP here. static route. Wireless-N Gigabit Router 12 Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration Route Entries To set up a static route between the Router Wi-Fi Protected Setup. Proceed to the “Wi-Fi Protected and another network, select a number from the drop- Setup” section. down list. Click Delete This Entry to delete a static route. Enter Route Name Enter a name for the Route here, Basic Wireless Settings using a maximum of 25 alphanumeric characters. Destination LAN IP The Destination LAN IP is the address of the remote network or host to which you want to assign a static route. Subnet Mask The Subnet Mask determines which portion of a Destination LAN IP address is the network portion, and which portion is the host portion. Gateway This is the IP address of the gateway device that allows for contact between the Router and the remote network or host. Interface This interface tells you whether the Destination IP Address is on the LAN & Wireless (Ethernet and wireless Wireless > Basic Wireless Settings (Manual Setup) networks) or the WAN (Internet). Network Mode From this drop-down menu, you can Click Show Routing Table to view the static routes you select the wireless standards running on your network. If have already set up. you have Wireless-N, Wireless-G, and Wireless-B devices in your network, keep the default setting, Mixed. If you have only Wireless-G and Wireless-B devices in your network, select BG-Mixed. If you have only Wireless-N devices, select Wireless-N Only. If you have only Wireless-G devices, select Wireless-G Only. If you have only Wireless-B devices, select Wireless-B Only. If you do not have any wireless devices in your network, select Disabled. Network Name (SSID) The SSID is the network name shared among all points in a wireless network. The Advanced Routing > Routing Table SSID must be identical for all devices in the wireless network. It is case-sensitive and must not exceed Routing Table 32 characters (use any of the characters on the keyboard). For each route, the Destination LAN IP address, Subnet Make sure this setting is the same for all points in your Mask, Gateway, and Interface are displayed. Click wireless network. For added security, you should change Refresh to update the information. Click Close to exit the default SSID (linksys) to a unique name. this screen. Channel Width Select Auto if you want the Router Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel to automatically determine the proper channel width Changes to cancel your changes. (20 MHz or 40 MHz) to use, or select 20 MHz only (default) if you want the Router to operate in Wireless-B and Wireless-G mode only. For best performance, Auto is Wireless > Basic Wireless Settings recommended. The basic settings for wireless networking are set on this Channel Select a channel from 1 to 11, or Auto (default). screen. SSID Broadcast When wireless clients survey the local There are two ways to configure the Router’s wireless area for wireless networks to associate with, they will network(s), manual and Wi-Fi Protected Setup. detect the SSID broadcast by the Router. To broadcast the Wi-Fi Protected Setup is a feature that makes it easy to set Router’s SSID, keep the default setting, Enabled. If you up your wireless network. If you have client devices, such do not want to broadcast the Router’s SSID, then select as wireless adapters, that support Wi-Fi Protected Setup, Disabled. then you can use Wi-Fi Protected Setup. Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Configuration View To manually configure your wireless Changes to cancel your changes. network, select Manual. Proceed to the “Basic Wireless Settings” section. To use Wi-Fi Protected Setup, select Wireless-N Gigabit Router 13 Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration Wi-Fi Protected Setup 2. After the client device has been configured, click OK. Then refer back to your client device or its There are three methods available. Use the method that documentation for further instructions. applies to the client device you are configuring. The Wi-Fi Protected Setup Status, Network Name (SSID), Security, Encryption, and Passphrase are displayed at the bottom of the screen. NOTE: If you have client devices that do not support Wi-Fi Protected Setup, note the wireless settings, and then manually configure those client devices. Wireless > Wireless Security The Wireless Security screen configures the security of your wireless network. There are six wireless security mode options supported by the Router: WPA Personal, WPA Enterprise, WPA2 Personal, WPA2 Enterprise, RADIUS, and WEP. (WPA stands for Wi-Fi Protected Access, which is a security standard stronger than WEP encryption. WEP Wireless > Basic Wireless Settings (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) stands for Wired Equivalent Privacy, while RADIUS stands for Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service.) These NOTE: Wi-Fi Protected Setup configures one six are briefly discussed here. For detailed instructions client device at a time. Repeat the instructions on configuring wireless security for the Router, refer to for each client device that supports Wi-Fi “Chapter 2: Wireless Security.” Protected Setup. Wireless Security Method #1 Security Mode Use this method if your client device has a Wi-Fi Protected Select the security method for your wireless network. If Setup button. you do not want to use wireless security, keep the default, 1. Click or press the Wi-Fi Protected Setup button on Disabled. the client device. WPA Personal 2. Click the Wi‑Fi Protected Setup button on this screen. NOTE: If you are using WPA, always remember 3. After the client device has been configured, click that each device in your wireless network MUST OK. Then refer back to your client device or its use the same WPA method and shared key, or documentation for further instructions. else the network will not function properly. Method #2 Use this method if your client device has a Wi-Fi Protected Setup PIN number. 1. Enter the PIN number in the field on this screen. 2. Click Register. 3. After the client device has been configured, click OK. Then refer back to your client device or its documentation for further instructions. Method #3 Security Mode > WPA Personal Use this method if your client device asks for the Router’s PIN number. Passphrase Enter a Passphrase of 8-63 characters. 1. Enter the PIN number listed on this screen. (It is also listed on the label on the bottom of the Router.) Wireless-N Gigabit Router 14 Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration Key Renewal Enter a Key Renewal period, which instructs WPA2 Enterprise the Router how often it should change the encryption keys. The default Group Key Renewal period is 3600 seconds. This option features WPA2 used in coordination with a RADIUS server. (This should only be used when a RADIUS WPA2 Personal server is connected to the Router.) Security Mode > WPA2 Personal Security Mode > WPA2 Enterprise Encryption WPA2 supports two encryption methods, TKIP and AES, with dynamic encryption keys. Select the Encryption WPA2 supports two encryption methods, type of algorithm, AES or TKIP or AES. The default is TKIP TKIP and AES, with dynamic encryption keys. Select the or AES. type of algorithm, AES or TKIP or AES. The default is TKIP Passphrase Enter a Passphrase of 8-63 characters. or AES. Key Renewal Enter a Key Renewal period, which instructs RADIUS Server Enter the IP Address of the RADIUS the Router how often it should change the encryption keys. server. The default Group Key Renewal period is 3600 seconds. RADIUS Port Enter the port number of the RADIUS server. The default value is 1812. WPA Enterprise Shared Secret Enter the key shared between the Router This option features WPA used in coordination with a and the server. RADIUS server. (This should only be used when a RADIUS server is connected to the Router.) Key Renewal Enter a Key Renewal period, which instructs the Router how often it should change the encryption keys. The default Key Renewal period is 3600 seconds. RADIUS This option features WEP used in coordination with a RADIUS server. (This should only be used when a RADIUS server is connected to the Router.) Security Mode > WPA Enterprise RADIUS Server Enter the IP Address of the RADIUS server. RADIUS Port Enter the port number of the RADIUS server. The default value is 1812. Shared Secret Enter the key shared between the Router and the server. Security Mode > RADIUS Key Renewal Enter a Key Renewal period, which instructs the Router how often it should change the encryption keys. The default Key Renewal period is 3600 seconds. Wireless-N Gigabit Router 15 Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration IMPORTANT: If you are using WEP encryption, always remember that each device in your wireless network MUST use the same WEP encryption method and encryption key, or else your wireless network will not function properly. RADIUS Server Enter the IP Address of the RADIUS server. RADIUS Port Enter the port number of the RADIUS server. The default value is 1812. Shared Secret Enter the key shared between the Router and the server. Encryption Select a level of WEP encryption, 40/64 bits (10 hex digits) or 104/128 bits (26 hex digits). The default is 40/64 bits (10 hex digits). Passphrase Enter a Passphrase to automatically generate WEP keys. Then click Generate. Key 1 If you did not enter a Passphrase, enter the WEP key manually. WEP Wireless > Wireless MAC Filter WEP is a basic encryption method, which is not as secure as WPA. Wireless MAC Filter Enabled/Disabled To filter wireless users by MAC Address, either permitting or blocking access, select Enabled. If you do not wish to filter users by MAC Address, keep the default setting, Disabled. Access Restriction Prevent Select this to block wireless access by MAC Address. This option is selected by default. Permit Select this to allow wireless access by MAC Address. This option is not selected by default. Security Mode > WEP Encryption Select a level of WEP encryption, MAC Address Filter List 40/64 bits (10 hex digits) or 104/128 bits (26 hex digits). Wireless Client List Click this to open the Wireless Client The default is 40/64 bits (10 hex digits). List screen. Passphrase Enter a Passphrase to automatically generate WEP keys. Then click Generate. Key 1 If you did not enter a Passphrase, enter the WEP key manually. Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes. Wireless > Wireless MAC Filter Wireless access can be filtered by using the MAC addresses of the wireless devices transmitting within your network’s radius. Wireless Client List Wireless-N Gigabit Router 16 Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration Wireless Client List With Shared Key authentication, the sender and recipient This screen shows computers and other devices on use a WEP key for authentication. Select Shared Key to the wireless network. The list can be sorted by Client only use Shared Key authentication. Name, Interface, IP Address, MAC Address, and Status. Basic Rate The Basic Rate setting is not actually one rate Select Save to MAC Address Filter List for any device of transmission but a series of rates at which the Router you want to add to the MAC Address Filter List. Then can transmit. The Router will advertise its Basic Rate to the click Add. other wireless devices in your network, so they know which rates will be used. The Router will also advertise that it will To retrieve the most up-to-date information, click automatically select the best rate for transmission. The Refresh. To exit this screen and return to the Wireless default setting is Default, when the Router can transmit MAC Filter screen, click Close. at all standard wireless rates (1-2Mbps, 5.5Mbps, 11Mbps, MAC 01-50 Enter the MAC addresses of the devices 18Mbps, and 24Mbps). Other options are 1-2Mbps, for whose wireless access you want to block or allow. use with older wireless technology, and All, when the Router can transmit at all wireless rates. The Basic Rate Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel is not the actual rate of data transmission. If you want to Changes to cancel your changes. specify the Router’s rate of data transmission, configure the Transmission Rate setting. Wireless > Advanced Wireless Settings Transmission Rate The rate of data transmission should This Advanced Wireless Settings screen is used to set up be set depending on the speed of your wireless network. the Router’s advanced wireless functions. These settings You can select from a range of transmission speeds, or you should only be adjusted by an expert administrator as can select Auto to have the Router automatically use the incorrect settings can reduce wireless performance. fastest possible data rate and enable the Auto-Fallback feature. Auto-Fallback will negotiate the best possible connection speed between the Router and a wireless client. The default is Auto. N Transmission Rate The rate of data transmission should be set depending on the speed of your Wireless-N networking. You can select from a range of transmission speeds, or you can select Auto to have the Router automatically use the fastest possible data rate and enable the Auto-Fallback feature. Auto-Fallback will negotiate the best possible connection speed between the Router and a wireless client. The default is Auto. CTS Protection Mode The Router will automatically use CTS (Clear-To-Send) Protection Mode when your Wireless-N and Wireless-G products are experiencing severe problems and are not able to transmit to the Wireless > Advanced Wireless Settings Router in an environment with heavy 802.11b traffic. This function boosts the Router’s ability to catch all Wireless- Advanced Wireless N and Wireless-G transmissions but will severely decrease performance. The default is Auto. AP Isolation This isolates all wireless clients and wireless devices on your network from each other. Wireless devices Beacon Interval Enter a value between 1 and 65,535 will be able to communicate with the Router but not milliseconds. The Beacon Interval value indicates the with each other. To use this function, select Enabled. AP frequency interval of the beacon. A beacon is a packet Isolation is disabled by default. broadcast by the Router to synchronize the wireless network. The default value is 100. Frame Burst Enabling this option should provide your network with greater performance, depending on the DTIM Interval This value, between 1 and 255, indicates manufacturer of your wireless products. To use this option, the interval of the Delivery Traffic Indication Message keep the default, Enabled. Otherwise, select Disabled. (DTIM). A DTIM field is a countdown field informing clients of the next window for listening to broadcast Authentication Type The default is set to Auto, which and multicast messages. When the Router has buffered allows either Open System or Shared Key authentication broadcast or multicast messages for associated clients, it to be used. With Open System authentication, the sender sends the next DTIM with a DTIM Interval value. Its clients and the recipient do NOT use a WEP key for authentication. Wireless-N Gigabit Router 17 Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration hear the beacons and awaken to receive the broadcast Deselect the feature to allow anonymous Internet and multicast messages. The default value is 1. requests. Fragmentation Threshold This value specifies the Filter Multicast Multicasting allows for multiple maximum size for a packet before data is fragmented transmissions to specific recipients at the same time. If into multiple packets. If you experience a high packet multicasting is permitted, then the Router will allow IP error rate, you may slightly increase the Fragmentation multicast packets to be forwarded to the appropriate Threshold. Setting the Fragmentation Threshold too low computers. Select this feature to filter multicasting. This may result in poor network performance. Only minor feature is not selected by default. reduction of the default value is recommended. In most Filter Internet NAT Redirection This feature uses port cases, it should remain at its default value of 2346. forwarding to block access to local servers from local RTS Threshold Should you encounter inconsistent data networked computers. Select this feature to filter Internet flow, only minor reduction of the default value, 2347, is NAT redirection. It is not selected by default. recommended. If a network packet is smaller than the Filter IDENT (Port 113) This feature keeps port 113 from preset RTS threshold size, the RTS/CTS mechanism will being scanned by devices outside of your local network. not be enabled. The Router sends Request to Send (RTS) This feature is selected by default. Deselect this feature to frames to a particular receiving station and negotiates disable it. the sending of a data frame. After receiving an RTS, the wireless station responds with a Clear to Send (CTS) frame to acknowledge the right to begin transmission. The RTS Web Filter Threshold value should remain at its default value of Proxy Use of WAN proxy servers may compromise the 2347. Gateway’s security. Denying Proxy will disable access to Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel any WAN proxy servers. Select this feature to enable proxy Changes to cancel your changes. filtering. Deselect the feature to allow proxy access. Java Java is a programming language for websites. If you Security > Firewall deny Java, you run the risk of not having access to Internet sites created using this programming language. Select The Firewall screen is used to configure a firewall that can this feature to enable Java filtering. Deselect the feature filter out various types of unwanted traffic on the Router’s to allow Java usage. local network. ActiveX ActiveX is a programming language for websites. If you deny ActiveX, you run the risk of not having access to Internet sites created using this programming language. Select this feature to enable ActiveX filtering. Deselect the feature to allow ActiveX usage. Cookies A cookie is data stored on your computer and used by Internet sites when you interact with them. Select this feature to filter cookies. Deselect the feature to allow cookie usage. Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes. Security > Firewall Security > VPN Passthrough The VPN Passthrough screen allows you to enable VPN Firewall tunnels using IPSec, PPTP, or L2TP protocols to pass through the Router’s firewall. SPI Firewall Protection To use firewall protection, keep the default selection, Enabled. To turn off firewall protection, select Disabled. Internet Filter Filter Anonymous Internet Requests This feature makes it more difficult for outside users to work their way into your network. This feature is selected by default. Wireless-N Gigabit Router 18 Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration Security > VPN Passthrough VPN Passthrough IPSec Passthrough Internet Protocol Security (IPSec) is a suite of protocols used to implement secure exchange of packets at the IP layer. To allow IPSec tunnels to pass through the Router, keep the default, Enabled. PPTP Passthrough Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) allows the Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) to be tunneled through an IP network. To allow PPTP tunnels to pass through the Router, keep the default, Enabled. L2TP Passthrough Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol is the method used to enable Point-to-Point sessions via the Internet on the Layer 2 level. To allow L2TP tunnels to pass Access Restrictions > Internet Access through the Router, keep the default, Enabled. Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes. Internet Access Policy Access Policy Access can be managed by a policy. Use the Access Restrictions > Internet Access settings on this screen to establish an access policy (after Save Settings is clicked). Selecting a policy from the drop- The Internet Access screen allows you to block or allow down menu will display that policy’s settings. To delete a specific kinds of Internet usage and traffic, such as Internet policy, select that policy’s number and click Delete This access, designated services, and websites during specific Policy. To view all the policies, click Summary. days and times. Summary The policies are listed with the following information: No., Policy Name, Access, Days, Time, and status (Enabled). To enable a policy, select Enabled. To delete a policy, click Delete. Click Save Settings to save your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes. To return to the Internet Access Policy screen, click Close. Summary Wireless-N Gigabit Router 19 Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration Status Policies are disabled by default. To enable a policy, 10. If the application you want to block is not listed or you select the policy number from the drop-down menu, and want to edit a service’s settings, enter the application’s select Enabled. name in the Application Name field. Enter its range in the Port Range fields. Select its protocol from the To create a policy, follow steps 1-11. Repeat these steps to Protocol drop-down menu. Then click Add. create additional policies, one at a time. To modify a service, select it from the Application list. 1. Select a number from the Access Policy drop-down Change its name, port range, and/or protocol setting. menu. Then click Modify. 2. Enter a Policy Name in the field provided. To delete a service, select it from the Application list. 3. To enable this policy, select Enabled. Then click Delete. 4. Click Edit List to select which PCs will be affected by 11. Click Save Settings to save the policy’s settings. To the policy. The List of PCs screen appears. You can cancel the policy’s settings, click Cancel Changes. select a PC by MAC address or IP address. You can also enter a range of IP addresses if you want this policy to affect a group of PCs. After making your changes, click Applications and Gaming > Single Port Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Forwarding Changes to cancel your changes. Then click Close. The Single Port Forwarding screen allows you to customize port services for common applications on this screen. When users send these types of requests to your network via the Internet, the Router will forward those requests to the appropriate servers (computers). Before using forwarding, you should assign static IP addresses to the designated servers (use the DHCP Reservation feature on the Basic Setup screen). List of PCs 5. Select the appropriate option, Deny or Allow, depending on whether you want to block or allow Internet access for the PCs you listed on the List of PCs screen. 6. Decide which days and what times you want this policy to be enforced. Select the individual days during which the policy will be in effect, or select Everyday. Then enter a range of hours and minutes during which the policy will be in effect, or select 24 Hours. Applications and Gaming > Single Port Forwarding 7. You can block websites with specific URL addresses. Enter each URL in a separate URL field. 8. You can also block websites using specific keywords. Single Port Forwarding Enter each keyword in a separate Keyword field. Common applications are available for the first five 9. You can filter access to various services accessed over entries. Select the appropriate application. Then enter the the Internet, such as FTP or telnet. (You can block up to IP address of the server that should receive these requests. three applications per policy.) Select Enabled to activate this entry. From the Applications list, select the application you For additional applications, complete the following fields: want to block. Then click the >> button to move it to Application Name Enter the name you wish to give the the Blocked List. To remove an application from the application. Each name can be up to 12 characters. Blocked List, select it and click the Port Range Enabled Select Enabled to enable port forwarding for the applications you have defined. Forwarding Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel The Port Range Forwarding screen allows you to set up Changes to cancel your changes. public services on your network, such as web servers, ftp servers, e-mail servers, or other specialized Internet Applications & Gaming > Port Range applications. (Specialized Internet applications are any applications that use Internet access to perform functions Triggering such as videoconferencing or online gaming. Some Internet The Port Range Triggering screen allows the Router to applications may not require any forwarding.) watch outgoing data for specific port numbers. The IP When users send these types of requests to your network via address of the computer that sends the matching data is the Internet, the Router will forward those requests to the remembered by the Router, so that when the requested appropriate servers (computers). Before using forwarding, data returns through the Router, the data is pulled back you should assign static IP addresses to the designated to the proper computer by way of IP address and port servers (use the DHCP Reservation feature on the Basic Setup mapping rules. screen). If you need to forward all ports to one computer, click the DMZ tab. Applications and Gaming > Port Range Triggering Port Range Triggering Applications and Gaming > Port Range Forwarding Application Name Enter the application name of the trigger. Wireless-N Gigabit Router 21 Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration Triggered Range For each application, enter the starting address in the field provided. To retrieve this information, and ending port numbers of the triggered port number click DHCP Client Table. range. Check with the Internet application documentation for the port number(s) needed. Forwarded Range For each application, enter the starting and ending port numbers of the forwarded port number range. Check with the Internet application documentation for the port number(s) needed. Enabled Select Enabled to enable port triggering for the applications you have defined. Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes. DMZ > DHCP Client Table Applications and Gaming > DMZ DHCP Client Table The DMZ feature allows one network computer to be The DHCP Client Table lists computers and other exposed to the Internet for use of a special-purpose devices that have been assigned IP addresses by the service such as Internet gaming or videoconferencing. Router. The list can be sorted by Client Name, Interface, DMZ hosting forwards all the ports at the same time to IP Address, MAC Address, and Expired Time (how much one PC. The Port Range Forwarding feature is more secure time is left for the current IP address). To select a DHCP because it only opens the ports you want to have opened, client, click Select. To retrieve the most up-to‑date while DMZ hosting opens all the ports of one computer, information, click Refresh. To exit this screen and exposing the computer to the Internet. return to the DMZ screen, click Close. Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes. Applications and Gaming > QoS Quality of Service (QoS) ensures better service to high-priority types of network traffic, which may involve demanding, real-time applications, such as videoconferencing. Applications and Gaming > DMZ DMZ Any PC whose port is being forwarded must have its DHCP client function disabled and should have a new static IP address assigned to it because its IP address may change when using the DHCP function. Enabled/Disabled To disable DMZ hosting, select Disabled. To expose one PC, select Enabled. Then configure the following settings: Applications and Gaming > QoS Source IP Address If you want any IP address to be the source, select Any IP Address. If you want to specify an IP address or range of IP addresses as the designated source, QoS (Quality of Service) select and complete the IP address range fields. Wireless Destination If you want to specify the DMZ host by IP address, select IP Address and enter the IP address in You can configure the support and No Acknowledgement the field provided. If you want to specify the DMZ host settings in this section. by MAC address, select MAC Address and enter the MAC Wireless-N Gigabit Router 22 Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration WMM Support If you have other devices that support Wi- can range from 1 to 65535. Check your application’s Fi Multimedia (WMM) on your network, keep the default, documentation for details on the service ports used. Enabled. Otherwise, select Disabled. Select the protocol TCP or UDP, or select Both. No Acknowledgement If you want to disable the Router’s Acknowledgement feature, so the Router will not re-send Priority Select the appropriate priority: High, Medium data if an error occurs, then select Enabled. Otherwise, (Recommend), Normal, or Low. keep the default, Disabled. Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear Internet Access Priority in the Summary list. In this section, you can set the bandwidth priority for a Online Games variety of applications and devices. There are four levels priority: High, Medium, Normal, or Low. When you set priority, do not set all applications to High, because this will defeat the purpose of allocating the available bandwidth. If you want to select below normal bandwidth, select Low. Depending on the application, a few attempts may be QoS > Online Games needed to set the appropriate bandwidth priority. Enabled/Disabled To use the QoS policies you have set, Games Select the appropriate game. keep the default, Enabled. Otherwise, select Disabled. Priority Select the appropriate priority: High, Medium (Recommend), Normal, or Low. Category Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear There are four categories available. Select one of the in the Summary list. following: Applications, Online Games, MAC Address, Ethernet Port, or Voice Device. Proceed to the instructions MAC Address for your selection. Applications Applications Select the appropriate application. If you select Add a New Application, follow the Add a New Application instructions. QoS > MAC Address Priority Select the appropriate priority: High, Medium, Normal, or Low. Enter a Name Enter a name for your device. Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear MAC Address Enter the MAC address of your device. in the Summary list. Priority Select the appropriate priority: High, Medium Add a New Application (Recommend), Normal, or Low. Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear in the Summary list. Ethernet Port QoS > Add a New Application QoS > Ethernet Port Enter a Name Enter any name to indicate the name of the entry. Ethernet Select the appropriate Ethernet port. Port Range Enter the port range that the application will Priority Select the appropriate priority: High, Medium be using. For example, if you want to allocate bandwidth (Recommend), Normal, or Low. for FTP, you can enter 21-21. If you need services for an application that uses from 1000 to 1250, you enter 1000- Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear 1250 as your settings. You can have up to three ranges in the Summary list. to define for this bandwidth allocation. Port numbers Wireless-N Gigabit Router 23 Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration Voice Device QoS > Voice Device Enter a Name Enter a name for your voice device. MAC Address Enter the MAC address of your voice device. Priority Select the appropriate priority: High (Recommend), Medium, Normal, or Low. Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear in the Summary list. Administration > Management Summary This lists the QoS entries you have created for your Management applications and devices. Priority This column displays the bandwidth priority of Router Access High, Medium, Normal, or Low. To ensure the Router’s security, you will be asked for your Name This column displays the application, device, or password when you access the Router’s web-based utility. port name. The default is admin. Information This column displays the port range or Router Password Enter a new password for the Router. MAC address entered for your entry. If a pre-configured Re-enter to confirm Enter the password again to application or game was selected, there will be no valid confirm. entry shown in this section. Remove Click this button to remove an entry. Web Access Edit Click this button to make changes. Web Utility Access HTTP (HyperText Transport Protocol) is the communications protocol used to connect to servers Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel on the World Wide Web. HTTPS uses SSL (Secured Socket Changes to cancel your changes. Layer) to encrypt data transmitted for higher security. Select HTTP or HTTPS. HTTP is the default. Administration > Management Web Utility Access via Wireless If you are using the The Administration > Management screen allows the Router in a public domain where you are giving wireless network’s administrator to manage specific Router access to your guests, you can disable wireless access to functions for access and security. the Router’s web-based utility. You will only be able to access the utility via a wired connection if you disable the setting. Keep the default, Enabled, to allow wireless access to the utility, or select Disabled to block wireless access to the utility. Remote Access Remote Management To permit remote access of the Router, from outside the local network, select Enabled. Otherwise, keep the default, Disabled. Web Utility Access HTTP (HyperText Transport Protocol) is the communications protocol used to connect to servers on the World Wide Web. HTTPS uses SSL (Secured Socket Layer) to encrypt data transmitted for higher security. Select HTTP or HTTPS. HTTP is the default. Wireless-N Gigabit Router 24 Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration Remote Upgrade If you want to be able to upgrade the Router remotely, from outside the local network, selec