Writing the Proposal PDF

Isra University Engineering Project Management SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH METHODOLOGY Writing the proposal 04/22/2024 What are the types of proposals ? Thesis: Master Degree Answering !!! “ based on existing knowledge” Dissertation: Doctoral Degree Creation !!! “New contribution” Table of Content Proposal...

Isra University Engineering Project Management SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH METHODOLOGY Writing the proposal 04/22/2024 What are the types of proposals ? Thesis: Master Degree Answering !!! “ based on existing knowledge” Dissertation: Doctoral Degree Creation !!! “New contribution” Table of Content Proposal Title Abstract Problem statement Aims and Objectives Significance (Needs, Motivations) Background Research Project: (Funding/Grant) Methodology Expected results References/Bibliography Title (Topic) and Keywords Ask yourself: List 1: Topics of interest to the researcher. Is your topic related to real life? Is your topic going to be useful? List 2: Personal strengths and weaknesses. Is your topic focused and specific? List 3: Topics of current interest in practice. Will the study fill gap in existing knowledge? List 4: Data required for each topic. Tips List 5: Sources of data for each topic. List 6: Research limitations for each topic Your Topic can lead to great discovery Your Topic should be attention grabby/catchy Title (Topic) and Keywords Specific and accurate Examples: Not too long Contain the main idea Catchy Impact of … Simulation of … Start with an action verb Keywords: refer to specific words or phrases that encapsulate the main concepts, topics, or themes of a study. These keywords are typically used to index and categorize the research paper or article, making it easier for readers to locate relevant literature through databases, search engines, or academic indexes. Choosing appropriate keywords is crucial for ensuring that the research is discoverable by others in the field and accurately reflects its content. Development of … Identifying … 5-8 words Abstract 100 to 250 words Research problem Aim and objective Methodology Main findings Problem Statement it is a description for an issue to be addressed or a condition to be improved upon It is identifying the issue or challenge that your study aims to address. Contextual Background Identification of the Problem Scope and Limitations Significance (Briefly !!! Not always !!) In recent years, there has been a growing demand for renewable energy sources to mitigate the environmental impacts of fossil fuel dependency. However, the integration of renewable energy technologies into existing power systems presents several challenges, particularly in terms of grid stability and reliability. Despite efforts to address these challenges, there remains a lack of comprehensive understanding regarding the optimal strategies for integrating renewable energy sources into power grids, especially in developing countries. Aim and Objectives Aim Objectives General More Specific Clear and simple More accurate than the aim What you will try to do Examples: improve project efficiency in … increase the energy efficiency … The aim outlines the overarching goal of the research. It sets the strategic direction for the research. Objectives are specific, measurable, and time-bound actions that you will take to achieve the aim of your research. Each objective is a step that helps you accomplish the overarching aim. Examples: analyze the current project management practices in … identify common challenges … develop a framework for … Research Questions The main compass directing your research. Outlines the data you’ll collect and the methods for analysis Need to be worthy and feasible To examine the relationship between risk management strategies and project outcomes in civil engineering construction projects. How do different risk management strategies influence project success in civil engineering construction?" The research questions will be the foundation of your project They must correspond to your aims and objectives Aim Main Question Objectives Sub Questions Objectives: 1.To identify the most common risk management approaches in civil engineering construction. 2.To assess the impact of risk identification techniques on project cost overruns. 3.To evaluate the effectiveness of risk mitigation plans in reducing project delays. 4.To analyze the correlation between risk contingency planning and project stakeholder satisfaction. Sub-questions: 1.What are the prevalent risk management strategies used in civil engineering construction projects? 2. …… 3.……. 4.……. Types of Research Questions Descriptive What is ? When ? Key Clarity Analytical/Exploration Specificity How ? What is the relationship … ? Worthwhile Feasibility Critical/Explanation Complexity Why ? What is the cause of … Non-biased Significance Significance Provide Context Importance of the Study Relevance of the Research Contribution to the Field Implications of the Research Highlight the Gap in Knowledge Emphasize Potential Impact Justification of the Study Rationale for the Research Explain Innovation or Novelty Value of the Investigation Connect to Larger Themes or Goals Literature review Why ? Enhance your understanding Resources Peer reviewed journals Books Conference proceedings Theses and dissertations Develop expertise in a specific field Technical reports Showcase knowledge Provide the latest updates on the state of the art What about quality ???? Government reports Websites of reputable organizations Keywords !!!!! Quality of resources No Impact Factor Literature review Literature review Literature review st 1 Abstract Introduction Conclusions nd 2 Introduction (deeply) Results & discussion Figures rd 3 Deeply understanding Summarize Literature review Survey Literature review Matrix No. Reference Parameters and Variables Focus 1 2 Writing Gap Findings Methodology Methodology Methods Justifications Justifications and details References