Week 12 Artificial Intelligence Applications PDF

SEHH1034 Week 12 Artificial Intelligence and Its Applications Reference: Russell, S. and Norvig, P. (2021). Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach, (4th ed.), Prentice Hall. Lesson Objectives What is Artificial Intelligence? Goals of Artificial Intelligence Applications of Artif...

SEHH1034 Week 12 Artificial Intelligence and Its Applications Reference: Russell, S. and Norvig, P. (2021). Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach, (4th ed.), Prentice Hall. Lesson Objectives What is Artificial Intelligence? Goals of Artificial Intelligence Applications of Artificial Intelligence Pros and Cons of Artificial Intelligence What is Artificial Intelligence? According to John McCarthy, the father of AI: “The science and engineering of making intelligent machines, especially intelligent computer programs ” AI is essentially science, and technology – that is based on various disciplines, including Computer Science, Biology, Psychology, Linguistics, Mathematics, and Engineering. What is Artificial Intelligence? AI has now become a very important part of Information Technology. The main objective and a major challenge in AI is developing the computer functions associated with attributes such as human intelligence, which includes reasoning, learning, reacting, decision- making, and problem-solving. Introduction to AI https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ad79nYk2keg&list=PLEiEA q2VkUULyr_ftxpHB6DumOq1Zz2hq  Origin of AI In 1950 English mathematician Alan Turing wrote a landmark paper titled “Computing Machinery and Intelligence” that asked the question: “Can machines think?” Further work came out of the workshop at Dartmouth in 1956, organized by John McCarthy, who coined the phrase a “study of artificial intelligence” Visions of AI Systems that think like humans. Systems that act like humans. Systems that think rationally. Systems that act rationally Goals of Artificial Intelligence To create intelligent systems that exhibit intelligent behavior. The expected functions of these machines are learning, demonstrating, explaining, and advising its users. To implant human intelligence into the machines: Creating systems and developing software that understands, thinks, learns, and behaves like humans. Main Areas of AI Autonomous planning and scheduling Decision making Machine learning, adaptive methods Game playing Autonomous control, robotics Natural language processing Applications of Artificial Intelligence AI in Gaming Source: https://www.popularmechanics.com/technology/a19844/googles-alphago-ai-wins-first-round-against-go-champion/ Applications of Artificial Intelligence Healthcare with AI https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jZg5QhL3Ckc&t=3s Applications of Artificial Intelligence AI in Medicine: Possible Applications and Potentials https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nEahhnk3VvM Applications of Artificial Intelligence AI Robotic pets Robotic pets can be built to interact with people and help reduce depression and inactivity https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dxQMAfEci0E Applications of Artificial Intelligence Autonomous rovers Curiosity - Mars rover https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-WnPQ9BZIl0 Applications of Artificial Intelligence Self-Driving Vehicles Autonomous car https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gEy91PGGLR0 Applications of Artificial Intelligence AI in Manufacturing Industry https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KqCzft5fCWQ Applications of Artificial Intelligence AI for Customer Services AI中文客服系統 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=menL6LsmzfM AI虛擬客服大使 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VZu1CQNyg_k  Applications of Artificial Intelligence Chat GPT https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3ao7Z8duDXc an artificial intelligence chatbot developed by OpenAI and launched in November 2022 can provide detailed responses and articulate answers across many domains of knowledge Applications of Chat GPT: write and debug computer programs customer support write student essays answer test questions compose music, write poetry and song lyrics and many other applications… AI Takes the Nobel Prize The Nobel Prize in Physics 2024 https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2024/popular-information/ The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024 https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2024/popular-information/ Pros and Cons of AI Pros: Better precision, accuracy, and speed with which AI systems work when compared to the human counterpart. Repetitive, monotonous, and tedious tasks can be taken care of without losing on efficiency. Making rational decisions without emotions. Cons: A building, rebuilding, and repairing requires skilled professionals and costs a lot of money and time. The scope of the operations is limited by the program written. AI technology, in the wrong hands, can lead to harmful effects.